Visa Options for Parents of U.S. Citizens

1. What visa options are available for parents of a U.S. citizen?


The most common visa options for parents of a U.S. citizen are the Immediate Relative Visa (IRV) or the Family Preference Visa (FV). The IRV allows the parents of a U.S. citizen to enter the country on a permanent basis, while the FV allows them to stay for a limited period of time. Both visas require that the U.S. citizen sponsor the parent and provide financial support for their stay in the United States.

2. How long does it take to process a visa for parents of a U.S. citizen?


The processing time for a visa for parents of a U.S. citizen typically ranges from 5 to 12 months. It is important to note that the specific processing time depends on the individual case and the current backlog at the U.S. embassy or consulate where the application is being processed. Additionally, processing times may be impacted by additional security clearances that may be necessary due to the applicant’s country of origin or other factors.

3. Are there any restrictions on the number of parents who can be sponsored for visas?


Yes, there are restrictions on the number of parents who can be sponsored for visas. In the United States, each U.S. citizen or permanent resident may sponsor up to two parents for an immigrant visa. This is known as the Family Preference System.

4. Will my parents need to attend an interview when applying for a visa?


It depends on the type of visa that your parents are applying for. For certain types of visa, such as student visas, an in-person interview may be required. However, for other types of visa, such as business visas, an interview may not be necessary. It is best to check the specific requirements for the type of visa your parents are applying for.

5. Is there a fee for sponsoring a parent for a visa?


Yes, there is a fee for sponsoring a parent for a visa. Depending on the type of visa, the fee can range from $420 to $4,875.

6. What medical examinations are required for parents applying for a visa?


The medical examinations that are required for parents applying for a visa typically include a complete physical examination, a tuberculosis (TB) test, and any additional tests deemed necessary by the relevant embassy or consulate. Depending on the country of origin and the age of the parent, further tests may also be required, such as an HIV test, a chest X-ray, and screening for mental health issues. In some countries, vaccinations may be required as part of the visa application process.

7. Can my parents work while on a visa sponsored by me?


Yes, your parents may be able to work while on a visa sponsored by you. Depending on what type of visa they are sponsored on, they may require a separate work permit or visa. It is important to research the specific requirements for the type of visa they are sponsored on to know if they will need a separate work permit or visa in order to work.

8. Is financial support required from sponsors of a parent’s visa application?


Yes, financial support from sponsors is usually required for parent visa applications. This usually includes providing proof of income and assets, and a legally enforceable undertaking to provide money if necessary.

9. What documents are needed to apply for a visa for a parent?


To apply for a visa for a parent, the following documents are typically required:

• Passport-sized photographs
• A valid passport
• Proof of relationship to the sponsoring child (e.g. birth certificate or marriage certificate)
• Proof of financial support (e.g. bank statements, employer letters, income tax documents)
• Proof of sufficient accommodation (e.g. property deed, rental agreement)
• Proof of medical insurance
• Evidence of intent to return home after the visa expires
• The visa application form
• The applicable visa fee

10. Is there an age limit for parents who can be sponsored for visas?


Yes, there is an age limit for parents who can be sponsored for visas. The age limit for parents who can be sponsored for visas is 81 years old.

11. Are there any educational requirements for parents to be eligible for visas?


Yes. Generally, a parent must have a minimum of a high school education or its equivalent to be eligible for a visa. However, some countries may have additional requirements in place. For example, a parent may be required to complete an accredited English language course or prove that they are financially able to support their family in the country where they plan to immigrate.

12. Are there any language proficiency requirements?


No, there are no language proficiency requirements.

13. How long is the validity period of the visas issued to parents?


The validity period of visas issued to parents normally varies from 6 months to 5 years, depending on the type of visa.

14. What happens when my parent’s visa expires?


If your parents’ visa expires, they will need to take steps to renew or extend the visa in order to legally remain in the United States. Depending on the type of visa, the process for renewing or extending may differ. It is important to consult with an immigration lawyer who can help guide them through the process.

15. Is it possible to apply for an extension of my parent’s visa?


No, it is not possible to apply for an extension of your parent’s visa. However, if your parents need to stay longer in the U.S., they may be able to apply for a different type of visa or ask for a change of status. It is important to talk to a qualified immigration lawyer for advice.

16. Are there any specific rules and regulations that I need to be aware of when sponsoring my parent’s visa application?


Yes. If you are sponsoring your parent’s visa application, you must agree to certain responsibilities as a sponsor. These responsibilities include:

• Proving that you have sufficient income or assets to financially support the visa applicant and any accompanying family members

• Acknowledging that you understand and accept the financial liability for any public charges associated with the visa applicant’s stay in the United States

• Demonstrating that the visa applicant does not pose a risk of becoming a public charge in the United States

• Agreeing to notify the Department of Homeland Security of any change in your circumstances that could affect your ability to fulfill your responsibilities as a sponsor.

17. How soon can my parent enter the United States after receiving the visa?


Your parent must enter the United States before the visa expires. The expiration date is printed on the visa. It is important to note that even if you have not yet used the visa, it may still expire.

18. Is it possible to change the status of my parent’s visa once they are in the United States?


No, it is generally not possible to change the status of a visa once a person has entered the United States. Those who wish to change their status must do so before entering the country. It is also important to note that there may be restrictions on changing a visa status, such as the time spent in the US and other legal requirements. It is best to consult an immigration lawyer for specific questions about changing a visa status.

19. How can I check the status of my parent’s visa application?


You can contact the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) National Customer Service Center at 1-800-375-5283 to check the status of your parent’s visa application. You will need to have your parent’s A-number (Alien Registration Number) available when you call. You can also check the status online at the USCIS website using your parent’s A-number.

20. Are there any other options available besides visas for parents of a U.S. citizen?


Yes, some parents of U.S. citizens may be eligible to apply for a green card through family sponsorship. Additionally, parents of U.S. citizens may also be eligible to apply for a humanitarian visa, such as a U-visa or VAWA self-petitioner visa.