Local Transportation Tips for US Citizens Traveling to Bangladesh

What are the main modes of public transportation in Bangladesh, and how reliable are they?

The main modes of public transportation in Bangladesh are buses, trains, rickshaws, and water transport. Buses are the most popular option and are generally reliable. Trains are a bit slower but also reliable. Rickshaws are very common and provide good coverage in cities and towns, but they can be unreliable due to their size and lack of safety features. Water transport is the best way to travel long distances but can be unreliable depending on the weather.

Are there any specific cultural norms or etiquette when using public transportation in Bangladesh?

Yes, there are a few specific cultural norms and etiquette when using public transportation in Bangladesh. It is important to remember to be polite and respectful when interacting with other passengers. When entering a bus or train, it is polite to greet the driver, other passengers, and the conductor. It is also important to respect other passenger’s space; avoid talking too loudly or being overly intrusive. Additionally, it is important to mind your belongings while traveling as pickpocketing is common on public transportation. Finally, it is expected to pay for tickets and fares on time; passengers should be aware of the fast-moving traffic and should be prepared to quickly board and depart vehicles.

What is the best way to purchase and use public transportation tickets or cards in Bangladesh?

The best way to purchase and use public transportation tickets or cards in Bangladesh is to buy a plastic “E-cash card”. These cards can be purchased from various outlets like banks, post offices and sub-post offices. These cards are then reloaded with a predetermined amount which can be used for travelling on any public transport in Bangladesh like buses, trains, and ferries. The cards must be swiped at the ticket barriers when entering or exiting the transport, and the fare will be deducted from the balance on the card.

How accessible are public transportation services for individuals with mobility challenges in Bangladesh?

Public transportation services in Bangladesh are not very accessible for individuals with mobility challenges. While some public transportation services do have dedicated spaces for disabled passengers, they are not well maintained. Furthermore, the majority of buses, taxis, and other forms of transportation do not have any special accommodations for passengers with mobility challenges. Additionally, the roads in Bangladesh are often poorly maintained, making it difficult for individuals with mobility challenges to navigate them safely.

Are there ride-sharing services available, and how do they compare to traditional taxis in Bangladesh?

Yes, there are ride-sharing services available in Bangladesh, such as Pathao and Uber. Ride-sharing services are generally more cost-effective than traditional taxis in Bangladesh, as they offer cheaper fares and discounts for new customers. Additionally, ride-sharing services provide a more convenient and user-friendly experience, allowing customers to book rides via a smartphone app instead of having to wait for a taxi to arrive. Lastly, ride-sharing services offer more reliable service, as they track the driver’s location and provide support in case of any issues.

What is the local protocol for negotiating fares with taxi drivers in Bangladesh?

The standard protocol for negotiating fares with taxi drivers in Bangladesh is to agree on a fare before getting into the taxi. Most drivers will ask for a certain amount of money and then it’s expected to negotiate and come to an agreement on a fair price. It is also common to tip the driver 10-15% after the ride.

Are there bike-sharing or scooter-sharing programs for getting around in Bangladesh?

No, there are no bike-sharing or scooter-sharing programs for getting around in Bangladesh.

What are the driving laws and regulations in Bangladesh, and is it advisable for tourists to rent cars?

In Bangladesh, the minimum driving age is 18 and drivers must possess a valid driving license. All vehicles must be registered with the Bangladesh Road Transport Authority (BRTA). It is advisable for tourists to rent cars, but they should ensure that the car is registered with BRTA and insurance is up to date. Additionally, all drivers must adhere to traffic laws and safety regulations, such as wearing seat belts and obeying speed limits. Pedestrians have the right of way in many places, so drivers must be especially cautious when pedestrians are nearby.

How reliable and safe are local trains and buses for intercity travel in Bangladesh?

Local trains and buses are generally reliable and safe for intercity travel in Bangladesh. The infrastructure for both modes of transport is well maintained, and buses and trains run on time. Buses are fitted with safety equipment, such as seatbelts, and most buses have air conditioning. Security on local trains is generally good, although pickpocketing can be a problem on busy routes.

What are the options for airport transportation, and is it recommended to arrange them in advance in Bangladesh?

The options for airport transportation in Bangladesh include taxi, private car, shuttle service, and public bus. It is recommended to arrange transportation in advance to ensure a safe trip, as taxis might be difficult to find at the airport. Additionally, private cars are more secure and convenient.

Is it common for locals to walk or use bicycles as a mode of transportation, and are there pedestrian-friendly areas in Bangladesh?

Yes, it is very common for locals in Bangladesh to walk or use bicycles as a mode of transportation. There are many pedestrian-friendly areas in the country, such as the bustling streets of Dhaka and the tree-lined pathways of Chittagong. Pedestrians can often be seen in public parks, along coastal areas, and around popular tourist attractions.

What is the typical cost of transportation for daily commuting within Bangladesh?

The typical cost of transportation for daily commuting within Bangladesh varies widely depending on the mode of transport and distance traveled. For example, a 30-kilometer (19 miles) commute within Dhaka City can cost anywhere from BDT 20 ($0.24 USD) for a rickshaw to BDT 250 ($3 USD) for a private car.

Are there any apps or online resources for navigating public transportation routes and schedules in Bangladesh?

Yes, there are several apps and online resources for navigating public transportation routes and schedules in Bangladesh. These include apps such as Chalo, Pathao, and Uber, as well as websites such as Esquirevastra.com and Bangladeshrailway.gov.bd. Additionally, Google Maps can also be used to plan public transportation routes in Bangladesh.

What are the safety considerations for using public transportation, especially at night, in Bangladesh?

1. Avoid traveling alone late at night. Where possible, try to travel in a group or with a friend.

2. Always carry a charged mobile phone with you and be aware of your surroundings.

3. Be extra vigilant when taking a rickshaw or auto-rickshaw; make sure there is a meter and the driver is licensed.

4. Avoid carrying large amounts of cash or other valuables with you when you’re using public transportation.

5. Try to use well-lit and well-known routes for your journey.

6. Pay close attention to the activities of fellow passengers and be aware of anyone loitering around the transportation hubs.

7. Trust your instincts and stay alert; if you feel something is not quite right, take a different route or find an alternative form of transportation.

Are there any specific rules or considerations for travelers with young children when using public transportation in Bangladesh?

Yes, there are some specific rules and considerations for travelers with young children when using public transportation in Bangladesh:

1. Children should be accompanied by an adult at all times.

2. Ensure that your child is comfortably seated and secure in their seatbelt or safety harness.

3. Be aware of the potential danger of overcrowding on buses and trains. If necessary, opt to take a private vehicle instead.

4. Make sure your child’s hands and feet are covered, as a courtesy to other passengers.

5. Avoid taking the bus or train at peak hours, which can be crowded and dangerous for young children.

6. Be aware that it is illegal to smoke on public transportation in Bangladesh, so if travelling with young children, try to choose a non-smoking vehicle.

7. Try to maintain a low profile when travelling with young children on public transportation, as it may attract unwanted attention or potentially uncomfortable situations.

How can I navigate transportation in areas where English may not be commonly spoken in Bangladesh?

If you are travelling in areas of Bangladesh where English is not commonly spoken, you can try using a translating app such as Google Translate or iTranslate. There are also travel agents or local tour guides who can assist you in navigating transportation in areas where English is not commonly spoken. Additionally, learning some basic Bengali phrases will be beneficial in gaining assistance with transportation.

What are the options for renting bicycles or scooters for short-distance travel in Bangladesh?

In Bangladesh, the most popular option for renting bicycles or scooters for short-distance travel is Pathao. Pathao is an app-based transportation service that offers on-demand bike and scooter rentals in Dhaka and other major cities in Bangladesh. Other options for renting bicycles or scooters include Yelo, Ollo, and Shohoz. These companies offer bike and scooter rental services throughout Bangladesh. Additionally, there are a few local shops in some cities that rent out bicycles and scooters.

What are the common scams or pitfalls related to transportation that tourists should be aware of in Bangladesh?

1. Overcharging: Tourists should be aware that some drivers in Bangladesh may take advantage of tourists and charge them more than the regular fare. It is recommended to negotiate the fare before getting inside the vehicle and not to accept a higher rate than what was previously agreed upon.

2. Unlicensed Drivers: Unlicensed drivers may take tourists to their destination but they may not be as safe as a licensed driver. It is important to verify that the driver has a valid license and is respected in the local community.

3. Unmetered Taxis: Taxi drivers may not use a meter, or offer an inaccurate fare, so tourists should always try to negotiate the fare before getting in the vehicle.

4. Fake Tourists: Fake tour guides may try to offer services or tours at an inflated price, which can be costly for tourists. It is always advised to only use reputable tour companies with experienced guides.

5. Unsafe Vehicles: Tourists should be aware that some vehicles used for transportation may not be of good quality or safe for travel. It is important to check the condition of the vehicle before getting inside it, and if it seems unsafe, look for another one.

How does the local transportation system accommodate tourists, and are there any tourist passes or discounts available in Bangladesh?

The local transportation system in Bangladesh is quite adequate for tourists. There are several options for tourists, such as taxi, bus, train, and boat. The roads are generally well-maintained and there are plenty of routes that connect the main tourist attractions of Bangladesh. There are also several private operators offering air-conditioned bus services from Dhaka to other destinations in the country.

Tourists can also take the inter-city train services that connect the major cities of Bangladesh. These services are operated by Bangladesh Railway. There are also several cruise ship companies operating in Bangladesh that offer services to both domestic and international tourists.

Bangladesh does not have any dedicated tourist passes or discounts, but it does offer reasonable discounts for international tourists on tickets for public transport such as buses, trains, and boats. Tourists can also find discounts at certain hotels and restaurants in the major cities.

Are there any cultural considerations or expectations when tipping or thanking transportation service providers in Bangladesh?

In Bangladesh, it is customary to offer a small tip to transportation service providers such as rickshaw drivers, taxi drivers, and boatmen. This is usually done in the form of small notes or coins. It is generally expected that tourists will offer a fair tip for services received, and the amount can range widely depending on the quality of service provided. It is also common to utter a polite “Shukria” (“Thank you”) at the end of the ride.