Internet and Connectivity Tips for US Citizens Traveling to Uzbekistan

What is the availability and reliability of internet services in Uzbekistan?

Internet services in Uzbekistan are reliable and widely available. According to the World Bank’s Global Broadband Quality Statistics, Uzbekistan ranks highly for its internet access, with 95.8 out of 100 for its availability and 62.6 out of 100 for reliability. Major cities such as Tashkent have access to an extensive fibre-optic network, while mobile broadband is available throughout the country. The government has also invested heavily in the sector, introducing measures such as taxes on imported mobile phone devices to promote domestic production and reduce prices.

Are there any restrictions or censorship on internet usage in Uzbekistan?

Yes, there are restrictions and censorship on internet usage in Uzbekistan. ISPs are required to filter websites containing material related to pornography, gambling, and other topics that the government considers to be harmful or objectionable. In addition, websites that are critical of the government and carry politically sensitive information are also blocked. Social media platforms such as Facebook, YouTube, and Twitter are often blocked or heavily censored.

What are the options for obtaining a local SIM card or portable Wi-Fi device in Uzbekistan?

1. Tashkent Airport: Many local SIM cards and portable Wi-Fi devices can be purchased at the airport upon arrival.

2. Local mobile service providers: There are several service providers in Uzbekistan, such as Ucell, Uzmobile, and Beeline, which all offer local SIM cards and portable Wi-Fi devices.

3. Online merchants: Several online merchants offer Uzbek SIM cards and portable Wi-Fi devices for sale.

4. Hotels or tourist centers: Many hotels and tourist centers in Uzbekistan offer local SIM cards and portable Wi-Fi devices for sale to visitors.

Is public Wi-Fi widely available, and are there any security considerations I should be aware of in Uzbekistan?

Public Wi-Fi is not widely available in Uzbekistan. The majority of cafes, restaurants, and hotels have Wi-Fi, but passwords must be requested from the staff. Wi-Fi hotspots in public places are also available in Tashkent, Samarkand, and Bukhara.

Security considerations should always be taken when using public Wi-Fi. It is important to keep personal information such as passwords and credit card numbers secure by using a Virtual Private Network (VPN). It is also recommended to avoid using sites that require sensitive information while using public Wi-Fi.

Are there specific apps or online services that are commonly used in Uzbekistan?

Yes, there are specific apps and online services that are commonly used in Uzbekistan. Some of the most popular ones include: 1) TAS-IX (Tashkent Internet Exchange), which is the main ISP and is used to provide internet access throughout Uzbekistan; 2) UzChat, an online chat platform that allows users to connect and communicate with each other; 3) MyUzMobile, a service that provides mobile internet access; 4) Yo’lovchilar, an app that allows users to pay bills and manage their finances; 5) Modabox, a streaming service for movies and TV shows; 6) Yutube.uz, a local version of YouTube; 7) Buka, an online book store; 8) Gudok, an online marketplace for services; 9) Chiroyli Avlod, a music streaming service; 10) Yunizu, an online payment platform.

What is the cost of data plans or internet packages for travelers in Uzbekistan?

The cost of data plans or internet packages for travelers in Uzbekistan varies depending on the provider. Generally, the prices range from around 2,000-5,000 UZS ($0.20 – $0.50 USD) for 1GB of data. Some providers offer unlimited packages for around 10,000 UZS ($1 USD) per month.

Are there areas or regions in Uzbekistan where internet connectivity might be limited?

Yes, there are areas or regions in Uzbekistan where internet connectivity may be limited. For example, some rural and remote areas of the country have limited access to reliable broadband internet due to a lack of infrastructure. Additionally, the government of Uzbekistan has been known to restrict access to certain websites and social media platforms. As a result, internet users in Uzbekistan may experience slow speeds or blocked content in certain areas.

How can I stay connected with family and friends back home while in Uzbekistan?

1. Use popular social media platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, Skype, and WhatsApp.
2. Take advantage of free international calling and texting apps such as WhatsApp, Viber, or Line.
3. Send postcards and letters through the local mail service.
4. Take advantage of free internet services at cafes and other public places.
5. Connect with other travelers in Uzbekistan through travel forums and websites like TripAdvisor or Couchsurfing.
6. Use international calling cards to make cheap calls back home.

Are there cyber security concerns or precautions I should take into account in Uzbekistan?

Yes, cyber security is an important concern in Uzbekistan. In order to stay secure, it is important to be aware of the risks and take steps to protect yourself. Some of the precautions you should take include:

1. Use strong passwords and two-factor authentication for all accounts.

2. Install anti-virus and firewall software on all computers.

3. Be aware of phishing scams and other malicious activity.

4. Ensure all software is up to date with the latest security patches.

5. Avoid using public Wi-Fi networks and other unsecured networks.

6. Use a virtual private network (VPN) when possible or necessary.

7. Regularly back up your data and important files in a secure location.

Can I use my U.S. cell phone in Uzbekistan, and what are the associated roaming charges?

Yes, you can use your U.S. cell phone in Uzbekistan, however the associated roaming charges will depend on your carrier. Some carriers offer special international plans which can help to reduce roaming charges. It is best to contact your carrier directly to find out what roaming fees you may incur while traveling in Uzbekistan.

What is the typical speed and performance of the internet in hotels and public spaces in Uzbekistan?

The typical speed and performance of the internet in hotels and public spaces in Uzbekistan is generally good, with speeds ranging from 2 Mbps to 10 Mbps, depending on the specific location. However, there may be some variability in connection quality due to the general infrastructure in the country.

Are there internet cafes or co-working spaces available for travelers in Uzbekistan?

Yes, there are a number of internet cafes and co-working spaces available for travelers in Uzbekistan. Many of these have modern technology and offer a comfortable working environment. Popular options include the Embassy Cafe in Tashkent, the G-Cafe in Samarkand, and the Idle Cafe in Bukhara.

What is the local emergency number, and how can I ensure I have internet access for emergency situations in Uzbekistan?

The local emergency number in Uzbekistan is 01 or 112. To ensure you have internet access for emergency situations, you can purchase a local sim card and data package from your local service provider. Additionally, you can connect to free Wi-Fi in public areas, especially in major cities.

Are there any cultural norms or etiquette regarding the use of smartphones or electronic devices in Uzbekistan?

Yes, there are some cultural norms and etiquette regarding the use of smartphones or electronic devices in Uzbekistan. It is considered polite to ask permission before taking photographs or videos of people, and to be careful not to disturb others when using your phone in public places. It is also important to be aware that taking photographs of military installations or government buildings is prohibited. Additionally, it is considered rude to be constantly looking at your phone during conversations with others.

Is it advisable to use a virtual private network (VPN) for added security when using public Wi-Fi in Uzbekistan?

Yes, it is advisable to use a virtual private network (VPN) for added security when using public Wi-Fi in Uzbekistan. As with any public Wi-Fi connections, there is always a risk of eavesdropping and data interception from malicious actors. By using a VPN, you can protect yourself from potential threats and ensure that your data remains secure and private.

How can I manage data usage to avoid unexpected charges while using my phone abroad in Uzbekistan?

1. Purchase a local SIM card with a data plan: To manage data usage while abroad, it’s best to purchase a local SIM card with a data plan. This will allow you to have access to cheaper data rates and better manage your usage through an allotted data package.

2. Turn off cellular data when not in use: To further manage your data usage, turn off cellular data when it’s not in use. This can be done in the settings of your phone.

3. Use Wi-Fi: Whenever possible, take advantage of Wi-Fi networks instead of using cellular data as this can help manage your usage.

4. Set up data alerts: Set up notifications on your phone to alert you when you’re reaching your monthly data allowance. That way, you can adjust your data usage accordingly.

Are there any local websites or online platforms that are particularly useful for travelers in Uzbekistan?

Yes, there are a few local websites and online platforms that are useful for travelers in Uzbekistan. These include Tourbook.uz, which offers information on travel-related services, such as flights, hotels, and car rentals, as well as reviews of restaurants and attractions. Uzbekistan-Travel.com is another useful website with information about the country’s culture, geography, attractions, activities, and local events. For those interested in the history and heritage of the region, UzHistory.com is a great resource. Additionally, UzBooking.com provides information on various hotels in the country and can help travelers find the best accommodations for their needs.

What are the options for charging devices, and what type of power outlets are used in Uzbekistan?

The options for charging devices in Uzbekistan are:

1. USB Charging: USB charging is a popular and universal charging method for most electronic devices. The most common type of USB power outlets used in Uzbekistan are the Type E and Type F plugs, which are used throughout Europe and Russia.

2. AC Power Outlets: This is the traditional way of charging devices in Uzbekistan, and the two main types of AC power outlets used in the country are the Type C and Type F plugs.

3. Solar Charging: Solar chargers are becoming increasingly popular in Uzbekistan, as they provide a reliable, cost-effective way to charge devices without having to rely on the electrical grid.

4. Wireless Charging: Wireless charging technology is becoming more widespread in Uzbekistan, allowing you to charge your devices without the need for cables or power outlets. The most common type of wireless charger used in the country is Qi-compatible chargers.

Is it common to find free Wi-Fi in restaurants, cafes, and tourist attractions in Uzbekistan?

Yes, it is common to find free Wi-Fi in restaurants, cafes, and tourist attractions in Uzbekistan. Major cities, such as Tashkent, offer a wide range of free Wi-Fi networks in public areas. You may also find free Wi-Fi in some hotels and public transportation services.

What are the alternatives if I encounter issues with internet connectivity in Uzbekistan?

1. Use a satellite internet connection: Satellite internet connections offer a reliable and fast connection even in remote areas, so they are a great alternative in places where internet access is limited.

2. Use an international SIM card: Travelers in Uzbekistan can easily purchase an international SIM card to access the internet. These SIM cards usually come with data packages that allow users to connect to the web while they are in the country.

3. Use a local Internet cafe: Internet cafes are another great option for those who can’t access an internet connection through their smartphone or laptop. These cafes usually offer WiFi connectivity and are widely available in most major cities in Uzbekistan.

4. Use a Virtual Private Network: If you need to access restricted content in Uzbekistan, you might consider using a Virtual Private Network (VPN). VPNs are a secure way of accessing the web and can help bypass restrictions enforced in certain countries.