Health and Vaccinations Tips and Requirements for US Citizens Traveling to Bahrain

What vaccinations are recommended or required for travelers from the U.S. to Bahrain?

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that travelers to Bahrain are up-to-date on routine vaccines such as measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis, varicella (chickenpox), polio, and influenza. Hepatitis A and typhoid vaccines are also recommended for travelers to Bahrain, as well as a rabies vaccine for those at high risk of animal bites. The CDC also recommends that travelers to Bahrain be up-to-date on their routine vaccines, such as measles-mumps-rubella and tetanus-diphtheria/tetanus – diphtheria – pertussis (Td/Tdap). There are no vaccines required by international regulations for entry into Bahrain.

Is there a risk of diseases such as malaria, yellow fever, or typhoid in Bahrain?

No, there is no risk of malaria, yellow fever, or typhoid in Bahrain as the country is not endemic for these diseases. However, there are other mosquito-borne illnesses such as dengue and chikungunya that can occur in Bahrain. It is recommended to take precautions while in Bahrain such as wearing long sleeves/pants, using insect repellent, staying in air-conditioned areas, and avoiding standing water or areas with large concentrations of mosquitoes.

Should I get a yellow fever vaccination, and is it required for entry into Bahrain?

The Bahrain Ministry of Health does not require travelers to get a yellow fever vaccination before entering the country, and does not recommend it. However, if you are traveling from a country where yellow fever is present, and you have not been vaccinated against it, you may need to provide proof of vaccination upon entry. It is best to check with the embassy of the country you are traveling to before making any decisions about your vaccinations.

What are the general health advisories or travel warnings for Bahrain?

The U.S. Department of State recommends travelers to Bahrain exercise increased caution. Travelers are encouraged to remain vigilant and aware of their surroundings while in Bahrain, and to avoid demonstrations or large gatherings as they may turn violent.

In addition, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that travelers be up-to-date on all vaccinations before traveling to Bahrain. The CDC also recommends that travelers practice general health precautions such as washing hands frequently and avoiding contact with animals. It is also advised to drink only bottled or boiled water and avoid eating food from street vendors.

Are there specific health risks or concerns that U.S. citizens should be aware of when traveling to Bahrain?

Yes, there are some health risks and concerns that U.S. citizens should be aware of when traveling to Bahrain. These include:
• Mosquito-borne diseases, such as dengue fever and chikungunya, which are present in Bahrain
• Poor air quality due to dust storms and industrial emissions
• Food and waterborne illnesses
• Heat exhaustion and heat stroke due to high temperatures
• Travelers should also be aware of the risk of terrorism in Bahrain and should be aware of their surroundings and maintain a high level of vigilance at all times.

Do I need malaria prophylaxis, and if so, which medication is recommended for Bahrain?

Yes, you should take malaria prophylaxis before travelling to Bahrain. The recommended medication is Malarone, a combination of two drugs which is taken once a day.

What precautions should I take to prevent food and waterborne illnesses in Bahrain?

1. Wash your hands with soap and water before and after handling food, after using the bathroom, and when preparing food.

2. Make sure to cook food thoroughly, especially when dealing with poultry, eggs, and ground beef.

3. Avoid eating raw seafood or undercooked meats.

4. Store foods at proper temperatures – keep cold foods cold and hot foods hot.

5. Avoid consuming unpasteurized milk or dairy products.

6. Drink only bottled or boiled water.

7. Peel fruits and vegetables before eating them.

8. Avoid drinking tap water unless it has been boiled, filtered, or chemically treated.

9. Use only pasteurized juices, cider, and other beverages.

Are there any dietary restrictions or considerations in Bahrain that I should be aware of?

Yes, there are several dietary restrictions and considerations in Bahrain that you should be aware of. Alcohol is not allowed in Bahrain, and pork products are not available in restaurants or supermarkets. Additionally, it is important to be aware that beef and poultry products are halal (prepared according to Islamic dietary guidelines). Depending on where you are, you may also be unable to find certain types of cheese and other dairy products. In general, it is best to inquire about specific ingredients and dishes when ordering at a restaurant.

Are there local healthcare facilities, and how is the quality of medical care in Bahrain?

Yes, there are a number of healthcare facilities in Bahrain. The quality of medical care in Bahrain is generally considered to be quite good, with some private hospitals offering high quality care. Some of the main hospitals and clinics in Bahrain include the King Hamad University Hospital, Bahrain Defence Force Hospital, Salmaniya Medical Complex, American Mission Hospital, and Al Jalila Children’s Specialty Hospital.

Is the water safe to drink, or should I stick to bottled water in Bahrain?

The water in Bahrain is generally safe to drink. However, some people may prefer to drink bottled water if they have a sensitive stomach.

Are there specific health concerns related to the local cuisine in Bahrain?

Yes, there are specific health concerns related to the local cuisine in Bahrain, such as high sodium content, high amounts of saturated fat, and an abundance of processed and fried foods. Eating too much of these foods can lead to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, obesity, type 2 diabetes, and other chronic illnesses. Additionally, because the Bahraini diet is low in fiber and whole grains, it can also contribute to digestive problems.

What measures should I take to avoid insect-borne diseases like Zika or dengue fever?

1. Wear protective clothing such as long-sleeved shirts, pants, and hats when outdoors to reduce exposed skin.

2. Use Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)-registered insect repellents containing active ingredients such as DEET, picaridin, IR3535, oil of lemon eucalyptus (OLE), para-menthane-diol (PMD), or 2-undecanone when outdoors.

3. Remove standing water from around your home and property to reduce breeding sites for mosquitoes.

4. Install or repair screens on windows and doors to keep mosquitoes out of your home.

5. Use air conditioning or window and door screens to keep mosquitoes out of your home during the day and night.

6. Follow local public health recommendations for areas where Zika and other insect-borne diseases are a risk.

Should I be concerned about altitude sickness or other environmental factors in certain regions of Bahrain?

Yes, you should be concerned. Altitude sickness can be an issue in some regions of Bahrain due to the high altitude. Other environmental factors to consider are extreme heat, sandstorms, and the possibility for strong winds. It is important to take the necessary precautions when traveling in these regions and to ensure that you are well-hydrated and have access to medical help if needed.

What over-the-counter medications should I bring, and are they available locally in Bahrain?

The following over-the-counter medications are generally recommended for travelers to Bahrain:

• Antihistamines, for allergies or hay fever
• Decongestants, for colds and sinus problems
• Pain relievers, such as aspirin and ibuprofen
• Anti-diarrheal medication
• Antacids, for indigestion and heartburn
• Sunscreen
• Insect repellent

Yes, these medications are available locally in Bahrain, but it is recommended to check with a local pharmacy or doctor before purchasing any medication.

Is travel insurance that covers medical emergencies recommended for my trip?

Yes, it is recommended to purchase travel insurance to cover medical emergencies when traveling. Depending on the specifics of your trip, you may be required to purchase a specific type of coverage. Contact your travel provider or an insurance provider for more information.

What should I do in case of a medical emergency while in Bahrain?

In the event of a medical emergency in Bahrain, you should immediately call the Bahrain Ambulance Service on 999 or 990. In addition, you should contact your local embassy or consulate for assistance.

Are there any health considerations for specific activities or attractions I plan to visit in Bahrain?

Yes, there are health considerations for some activities and attractions in Bahrain. Some of these include avoiding contact with animals, wearing protective clothing and insect repellent when engaging in outdoor activities, and drinking only bottled or boiled water. It is also recommended to take precautions to protect yourself from sunburn and heat exhaustion. Additionally, it is advised to consult your doctor before traveling to Bahrain if you have any existing medical conditions, as the high temperatures may worsen some medical conditions.

What is the air quality like in Bahrain, and are there pollution concerns?

Air quality in Bahrain can vary depending on weather and location, but overall air quality is generally quite good. There are some pollution concerns, particularly in major cities such as Manama, where air pollution levels can exceed recommended international standards at times. Pollutants include particles from construction activities, vehicle emissions and burning of waste. The government has made some efforts to reduce air pollution, including introducing cleaner fuel for vehicles and expanding public transportation.

Do I need to take any special precautions for my children’s health if they are traveling with me?

Yes. If your children are traveling with you, it is important to be aware of the potential health risks they may face. Make sure they are up-to-date on vaccinations, and take steps to protect them from mosquito-borne illnesses, such as Zika and dengue fever. Additionally, it is important to be aware of any food or water-borne illnesses in the region by avoiding tap water and food from street vendors. In addition, make sure your children practice good hygiene, wear insect repellent, and cover their arms and legs when outside.

Where can I find the most up-to-date health information for Bahrain before and during my trip?

The best and most up-to-date health information for Bahrain can be found on the website of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The CDC regularly updates their website with information regarding the destination’s health risks, recommended vaccinations, and potential health issues travelers may encounter. Additionally, the World Health Organization (WHO) also provides up-to-date information about the country’s health situation.