Undocumented Immigrant Rights and Privileges in Arkansas

What State-Level Rights Do Undocumented Immigrants Have in Arkansas?

In Arkansas, undocumented immigrants have the right to public education, access to state-funded health services, access to emergency medical care, and protection from discrimination in the workplace. Additionally, they are protected by the Arkansas Civil Rights Act and can seek relief against employment discrimination in state court. Finally, undocumented immigrants can access driver’s licenses, professional and vocational licenses, as well as auto and homeowner’s insurance.

Can Undocumented Immigrants Obtain A Driver’S License Or State Id in Arkansas?

No, undocumented immigrants are not eligible to obtain a driver’s license or state ID in Arkansas. The state requires proof of legal presence in the United States to obtain a driver’s license or state ID.

Are Undocumented Students Eligible For In-State Tuition Rates At State Colleges And Universities in Arkansas?

No, undocumented students are not eligible for in-state tuition rates at state colleges and universities in Arkansas. The state requires proof of U.S. citizenship or eligible noncitizen status for in-state tuition eligibility.

Can Undocumented Immigrants Access Emergency Healthcare Services in Arkansas?

Yes. According to Arkansas state law, all individuals who are in need of emergency medical care, regardless of their immigration status, will receive the necessary treatment. The emergency care provided is limited to life-saving medical care and will not cover any non-emergency or non-life-threatening medical services.

Are Undocumented Immigrants Eligible For Public Education, Including K-12 Schools, in Arkansas?

No. Undocumented immigrants are not eligible for public education in Arkansas. The Arkansas Department of Education requires that all students enrolling in public schools must provide proof of residency, birth certificate, social security number, immunization records, and other forms of documentation that prove that they are legally residing in the United States. Without these documents, students are not eligible for enrollment in public schools in Arkansas.

Do Undocumented Immigrants Have The Right To Work in Arkansas?

No, undocumented immigrants do not have the right to work in Arkansas. The state follows federal laws regarding immigration and requires that all employers verify the legal status of all new hires.

Can Undocumented Immigrants Access Public Transportation Services in Arkansas?

No, undocumented immigrants are not eligible to access public transportation services in Arkansas. This includes buses, taxi cabs, ferries, and trains. Under Arkansas law, all persons that use public transportation must show proof of identity and legal residency in the United States.

Are There Any State-Funded Social Services Or Assistance Programs Available To Undocumented Immigrants in Arkansas?

At this time, there are no state-funded social services or assistance programs available to undocumented immigrants in Arkansas. Some organizations in the state may provide limited assistance and resources to immigrants, but these are typically on a case-by-case basis and are not funded by the state.

What Protections Are In Place To Prevent Discrimination And Harassment Of Undocumented Immigrants in Arkansas?

In Arkansas, there are a number of protections in place to prevent discrimination and harassment of undocumented immigrants. The Arkansas Civil Rights Act (ACRA) protects all people from discrimination based on race, religion, ethnicity, national origin, gender, and other protected categories. This includes undocumented immigrants. Additionally, the state also has a law prohibiting employers from discriminating against undocumented immigrants in hiring, firing, and other employment practices. The Arkansas Supreme Court has also ruled that state and local governments cannot discriminate against undocumented immigrants in providing benefits or services. Finally, Arkansas also has laws that prohibit hate crimes, harassment, and bullying based on certain characteristics, which includes a person’s immigration status.

Do State Laws Provide Any Pathways To Legal Status Or Residency For Undocumented Immigrants in Arkansas?

No, Arkansas does not currently have any laws providing pathways to legal status or residency for undocumented immigrants.

Are Undocumented Immigrants Eligible For Any State-Level Financial Aid Or Scholarships For Higher Education in Arkansas?

No, undocumented immigrants are not eligible for state-level financial aid or scholarships for higher education in Arkansas. The Arkansas Department of Higher Education states that financial aid and scholarships are available only to U.S. citizens or eligible non-citizens.

What Are The Voting Rights And Political Participation Options For Undocumented Immigrants in Arkansas?

Unfortunately, undocumented immigrants in Arkansas do not have any voting rights or political participation options. The state does not allow undocumented immigrants to register to vote, to join a political party, or to vote in any state or local election.

Can Undocumented Immigrants Access Legal Representation Or Assistance For Immigration Matters in Arkansas?

Yes, undocumented immigrants in Arkansas can access legal representation or assistance for immigration matters. Legal aid organizations, such as Arkansas Legal Services Partnership, provide free or low-cost legal assistance to Arkansas residents who meet certain income requirements. Other organizations, such as Immigrant Justice Arkansas and the Arkansas United Community Coalition, also provide free or low-cost legal services. Private immigration attorneys are also available to provide legal assistance and representation for immigration matters in Arkansas.

Are There Any Specific State Laws Or Policies Addressing The Detention And Deportation Of Undocumented Immigrants in Arkansas?

Yes, there are specific state laws and policies addressing the detention and deportation of undocumented immigrants in Arkansas. The Arkansas State Legislature has passed several laws to address the issue, including the Arkansas Immigration Law (Act 806) of 2006. This Act requires employers to use the federal E-Verify system to check the legal status of employees, and prohibits any state or local government from providing benefits or services to undocumented immigrants. The Arkansas State Police also have an Immigration Enforcement Unit, which is responsible for enforcing immigration laws within the state. The State also has an Immigration Enforcement Policy (Policy 1.1), which outlines how enforcement activities should be conducted, including when individuals can be detained and deported.

Do State-Level Executive Orders Or Policies Protect The Rights Of Undocumented Immigrants in Arkansas?

No, state-level executive orders or policies do not protect the rights of undocumented immigrants in Arkansas. In fact, Arkansas has some of the most restrictive immigration laws in the country. For example, undocumented immigrants are prohibited from receiving many public benefits, including public education, health care, and employment. The state also has an ‘immigration law enforcement’ program that allows local law enforcement to work with federal immigration authorities to enforce immigration laws.

Can Undocumented Immigrants Purchase Or Rent Property, Such As Homes Or Apartments, in Arkansas?

No, it is illegal for undocumented immigrants to purchase or rent property in Arkansas. According to Arkansas state law, landlords are required to verify the legal status of their tenants.

What Is The Process For Obtaining A Business License Or Starting A Business As An Undocumented Immigrant in Arkansas?

Unfortunately, being an undocumented immigrant makes it very difficult to obtain a business license or start a business in Arkansas. Undocumented immigrants are not eligible to obtain a business license in the state, and due to the Arkansas Works requirement, they are not eligible to apply for a business license through the Arkansas Economic Development Commission. Furthermore, as an undocumented immigrant you are not eligible for state funding or other types of government assistance in starting a business. Therefore, the best course of action is to seek out private sources of financing such as a loan from family or friends, or from alternative lending sources. Additionally, you should look into local organizations that offer assistance to undocumented immigrants in starting businesses, such as the Arkansas Immigrant Resource Network.

Are There Any Restrictions On Travel Within The State Or To Other States For Undocumented Immigrants in Arkansas?

Yes, there are restrictions on travel for undocumented immigrants in Arkansas. Undocumented immigrants are not allowed to drive in Arkansas without a valid driver’s license, which they are not eligible for. Additionally, undocumented immigrants are not allowed to travel to other states without authorization and proof of legal status, such as a valid visa or green card. If caught traveling without authorization, they may face deportation or other serious consequences.

Do State-Level Laws Provide Any Protection For Undocumented Immigrant Workers From Exploitation Or Unfair Labor Practices in Arkansas?

Unfortunately, there are no state-level laws in Arkansas that provide any form of protection for undocumented immigrant workers from exploitation or unfair labor practices. Under federal law, undocumented workers are still entitled to some basic rights—such as the right to receive minimum wage and overtime pay, and the right to be free from workplace discrimination based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, disability, or age—but these rights do not extend to the state level. However, several Arkansas organizations—including the Arkansas United Community Coalition (AUCC), Arkansas Advocates for Children and Families (AACF), and the Arkansas Workers’ Rights Center (AWRC)—provide assistance and resources to undocumented workers to help them understand their rights and take action when their rights are violated.

Where Can Undocumented Immigrants Find Resources And Support To Navigate Their State Rights And Privileges in Arkansas?

In Arkansas, there are several organizations that offer resources and support to undocumented immigrants in navigating their state rights and privileges. These include Arkansas United, which works to create a more inclusive and welcoming environment for all immigrants in Arkansas; Arkansas Dreamers, an organization that provides legal services, education, and advocacy for immigrant youth and families; Voces de la Frontera, a non-profit organization that works to promote the civil, human, and labor rights of all immigrants; and Arkansas United Immigrant Rights (AUIR), which provides legal assistance and advice to immigrants in the state.