1. What are the most common scams targeting tourists in Egypt?

1. Camel/Horse Riding Scams:
These scams usually involve a person offering to take tourists for a ride on a camel or horse for a set price, but then demanding more money once the ride is over.

2. Fake Perfume and Souvenir Stores:
Tourists may be approached by people claiming to have the “best” and most authentic perfumes or souvenirs at very low prices. These products are often fake and of poor quality.

3. Taxi Scams:
Some taxi drivers may overcharge tourists for their services, take longer routes to increase the fare, or even claim that their meter is broken and demand a fixed price.

4. Fake Tour Guides:
People posing as tour guides may approach tourists offering to show them around popular tourist sites, but then pressure them into buying expensive souvenirs from specific shops.

5. Hotel Scams:
This includes hotels charging extra fees for services that were supposed to be included in the room rate, false promises of amenities, and falsely advertising hotel rooms that do not exist.

6. Street Vendors Offering “Free” Items:
These vendors will offer tourists free items, such as bracelets or henna tattoos, but then demand payment afterward claiming it was a misunderstanding.

7. Pyramid Photo Scam:
At popular tourist sites like the Pyramids of Giza, some locals will offer to take a photo of tourists with their camera in exchange for money. But they will often take multiple photos and then demand payment for each one.

8. Fake Police Officers:
Scammers may pose as police officers and ask to see passports or search bags claiming it is for security reasons. They may then demand bribes or steal valuables from tourists’ bags.

9. Money Exchange Scams:
Some street vendors or unofficial currency exchange offices may offer very good rates on currency exchange, but they will often give counterfeit bills or shortchange customers.

10. Excursion/Tour Package Scams:
Travel agents, tour guides, or excursion organizers may offer attractive deals on tours or excursions but then cut corners or cancel the trip altogether, leaving tourists with little to no recourse.

2. How can travelers avoid falling victim to pickpocketing in Egypt?

1. Stay aware of your surroundings: Pickpockets often operate in crowded tourist areas, so it’s important to constantly monitor your surroundings and be alert for any suspicious behavior.

2. Keep your valuables close to you: Avoid carrying large amounts of cash or valuable items with you. If you must bring them, keep them in a money belt or hidden pouch close to your body.

3. Keep photocopies of important documents: Make copies of your passport, itinerary, and other important documents and keep them separate from the originals. This will make it easier to replace them if they are stolen.

4. Don’t flash expensive items: Avoid wearing expensive jewelry or showing off expensive gadgets, as this can make you a target for thieves.

5. Be cautious in crowds: Be extra careful when walking through crowded areas such as markets or festivals, as these are prime locations for pickpocketing.

6. Use secure bags: Opt for a cross-body bag with a zipper closure rather than a backpack or purse that can easily be accessed by thieves.

7. Stay away from distractions: Be cautious of people who try to distract you by asking for directions or selling something while their accomplices try to steal from you.

8. Trust your instincts: If something feels off or suspicious, trust your gut and move away from the situation.

9. Use locks on bags: Consider using locks on your bags when storing them in hotel rooms or on transportation to prevent easy access by thieves.

10. Consider travel insurance: In case of theft, having travel insurance can help cover the cost of lost or stolen items and provide assistance with replacing important documents.

3. Are there any prevalent dangers or scams associated with using public transportation in Egypt?

There are a few common scams to be aware of when using public transportation in Egypt:

1. Overcharging: Taxi drivers and some bus or tram operators may try to overcharge foreign tourists, especially if they perceive them as unfamiliar with local prices.

2. Non-metered taxis: Make sure to only use taxis that have working meters or agree on a fare before starting the ride.

3. Pickpocketing: As with any crowded public transportation system, there is always a risk of pickpocketing. Avoid carrying valuables in easily accessible pockets or bags.

4. Fake guides: In tourist areas, there may be people posing as official tour guides who offer their services at inflated prices. Always make sure to hire authorized tour guides from reputable agencies.

5. Illegal taxi scams: Some taxi drivers may try to convince tourists to pay for their ride using an unauthorized app instead of cash, which can lead to overcharging or potential fraud.

It is important to be cautious and use common sense when using public transportation in Egypt. It is also helpful to research the average prices for different routes beforehand so you are not taken advantage of by scammers.

4. Is it safe to use ATM machines in Egypt, or should I be concerned about skimming devices?

As with any country, there is always a risk of encountering skimming devices at ATM machines in Egypt. However, as a precaution, you should take the following steps to minimize your risk:

1. Use ATMs located inside banks or in well-lit and busy areas.
2. Inspect the ATM for any signs of tampering before inserting your card.
3. Cover your hands while entering your PIN to protect it from being seen by someone else or captured by a hidden camera.
4. Check your bank account and credit card statements regularly for any unauthorized transactions.
5. Consider using a travel card or setting up a separate account for your trip to limit the potential damage if your card is skimmed.

Overall, it is generally safe to use ATM machines in Egypt as long as you take precautions and remain aware of potential risks.

5. What precautions should solo female travelers take to stay safe from danger and scams in Egypt?

1. Research the culture and customs: It is important for solo female travelers to research the culture, customs, and dress codes of Egypt before traveling. Understanding the local norms can help you blend in and avoid unwanted attention.

2. Avoid walking alone at night: Solo female travelers should avoid walking alone at night, especially in isolated areas or poorly lit streets. It is recommended to take a taxi or use ride-sharing services instead.

3. Dress modestly: Egypt is a conservative country, and it is important to dress modestly to avoid unwanted attention. Avoid low-cut tops, short skirts or shorts, and revealing clothing.

4. Use reputable transportation: It is best to use reputable taxis or ride-sharing services such as Uber or Careem while traveling in Egypt. Avoid hailing taxis on the street at night.

5. Stay in safe accommodation: Choose reputable hotels or hostels with good reviews and security measures in place. It is also recommended to avoid staying in secluded areas.

6. Be wary of strangers: While Egyptians are generally friendly and welcoming people, it is important to be cautious when approached by strangers, especially if they seem overly friendly or pushy.

7. Be aware of common scams: Common scams in Egypt include overcharging for goods, fake tours, and offers of free gifts with hidden fees attached. Be wary of these potential scams and always clarify prices before making a purchase or booking a service.

8. Carry minimal valuables: Leave expensive jewelry and items at home when traveling solo in Egypt. Instead, carry only necessary items such as cash, identification, and a fully charged phone for emergencies.

9. Blend in with locals: When possible, try to blend in with locals by dressing modestly and avoiding obvious tourist attire such as cameras around your neck. This can help you avoid unwanted attention from scammers or thieves.

10. Trust your instincts: If something feels off or uncomfortable, trust your instincts and remove yourself from the situation. It is always better to be safe than sorry when traveling solo.

6. Are there any known fraudulent tour companies operating in Egypt that tourists should be wary of?

There are no specific tour companies that have been flagged for fraudulent activity in Egypt. However, it is always important for tourists to research and thoroughly vet any tour company before booking with them. This can include reading reviews from previous customers, checking their licensing and accreditation, and verifying their reputation with local tourism boards. Whenever possible, it is also recommended to book tours and activities through reputable sources such as hotels or recognized travel agencies.

7. Can you provide some examples of common street hustles and scams encountered by visitors to Egypt?

1. Camel or horse ride scams: Locals offering horse or camel rides at popular tourist sites will often quote a low price but then demand a higher amount once the ride is finished.

2. Pyramid photo scams: Visitors may be approached by locals offering to take their photo with the pyramids in the background for a fee, but the photo may end up blurred or taken from an unflattering angle.

3. Taxi overcharging: Some taxi drivers may try to charge higher rates to tourists, especially at airports or major tourist attractions.

4. Fake tour guides: Individuals posing as tour guides may offer their services and charge high fees, but provide inaccurate or incomplete information about the sites visited.

5. Currency exchange scams: Visitors may be tricked into exchanging money with street vendors who offer better rates than official exchanges, but then receive counterfeit bills.

6. Souvenir seller scams: Vendors selling souvenirs may try to charge higher prices to unsuspecting tourists, especially if they appear unfamiliar with local currency.

7. Phony charity solicitations: Scammers posing as charities may approach visitors asking for donations for schools or orphanages, only to pocket the money for themselves.

8. Pickpocketing and distraction thefts: Tourists in crowded areas or on public transportation are at risk of having their wallets or belongings stolen through pickpocketing or distractions such as someone spilling something on them.

9. Perfume and oil scam: Vendors selling perfume and oils in popular markets will often claim that their products are made from rare Egyptian ingredients when in fact they are mass-produced imitations.

10. Patting down scam: In busy areas, tourists may be approached by individuals pretending to help brush off dirt from their clothes while actually checking for valuable items to steal.

8. How is identity theft and credit card fraud typically carried out in Egypt, and how can travelers protect themselves?

Identity theft and credit card fraud are commonly carried out in Egypt through several methods such as skimming, phishing scams, and hacking.

Skimming involves thieves using a card reader device to steal the personal information from a credit or debit card. This can happen at ATMs or point-of-sale terminals where the card is swiped. To protect against this, travelers should always check for any suspicious devices attached to ATMs or use an ATM inside a bank if possible.

Phishing scams involve thieves sending fake emails or setting up fake websites that appear legitimate to trick individuals into giving away their personal information. Travelers should avoid clicking on links in emails from unknown sources or providing personal information on unfamiliar websites.

Hacking involves cybercriminals gaining access to sensitive information stored on electronic devices by exploiting vulnerabilities in security systems. To prevent this type of fraud, travelers should use strong passwords and avoid using public Wi-Fi networks when making online transactions.

To protect themselves from identity theft and credit card fraud while traveling in Egypt, individuals should take the following precautions:

1. Keep important documents such as passports, credit cards, and IDs safe and secure.
2. Avoid carrying large amounts of cash and instead use credit cards for purchases whenever possible.
3. Regularly check credit card and bank statements for any suspicious activity.
4. Use ATMs inside banks rather than those in remote locations.
5. Be cautious about sharing personal information with strangers.
6. Never leave electronic devices unattended, especially while connected to public Wi-Fi networks.
7. Install anti-virus software on electronic devices to protect against hacking attempts.
8. Report any suspicious activity or unauthorized charges immediately to the relevant authorities and financial institutions.

It is also recommended to notify your bank or credit card company before traveling to Egypt so they can monitor your account for any unusual activity related to foreign transactions. By taking these precautions, travelers can greatly reduce their risk of falling victim to identity theft and credit card fraud.

9. Is it necessary to be cautious of counterfeit goods and knockoff products while shopping in Egypt, or are they easily distinguishable from genuine items?

It is always wise to exercise caution while shopping in any country, including Egypt, to avoid purchasing counterfeit goods or knockoff products. While Egyptian markets and shops generally sell genuine and authentic items, there may be fake or imitation goods available as well. It’s important to research the market prices of the items you’re interested in purchasing and compare them with the prices offered by vendors to ensure you are getting a fair deal. Additionally, look for any signs of poor quality or shoddy workmanship on products, as these can be indicators of counterfeit goods. If you’re unsure about an item’s authenticity, it’s best to trust your instincts and avoid making a purchase.

10. What measures can parents take to ensure their children’s safety from danger and scams while on holiday in Egypt?

1. Know about the local culture and customs: It is important for parents to educate themselves and their children about the culture and customs of Egypt before visiting. This will help them understand what is considered acceptable behavior in the country, which can help avoid any unwanted attention or scams.

2. Stick together: When travelling with children, it is important to always stay together as a family. This will ensure that everyone knows where each other is at all times and reduces the risk of getting lost or separated.

3. Avoid going out alone: Parents should avoid letting their children go out alone, especially in unfamiliar areas. If they want to explore a place on their own, it is safer to do so in a group.

4. Keep emergency contacts handy: Make sure your child has your contact information as well as the contact details of the hotel or accommodations you are staying at in case of any emergency.

5. Be cautious of strangers: Teach your children not to talk to strangers and not accept anything from them. This applies especially when they are approached by someone offering something for free like a tour or a ride.

6. Avoid wearing expensive jewelry or carrying large amounts of cash: Tourists can be targets for pickpockets and scammers looking for easy money. Parents should advise their children not to wear flashy jewelry or carry large sums of money while sightseeing.

7. Use registered taxis: It’s advisable to use registered taxis instead of unmarked ones while travelling around Egypt with children. Registered taxis have identification numbers that can easily be traced if anything happens.

8. Stay aware while using public transportation: If using public transportation like buses or trains, parents should keep an eye on their kids and make sure they know where they are getting on and off.

9. Research activities before participating: Some activities advertised may be unsafe for children or even an elaborate scam targeting tourists. Do proper research beforehand and only participate in activities that are reputable and safe.

10. Stay in a secure accommodation: Choose an accommodation that has good security measures in place such as CCTV cameras, secure locks, and 24-hour reception. This will ensure the safety of your children while staying there.

11. Are there any popular tourist attractions or activities where visitors are at a higher risk of encountering dangers or falling for scams in Egypt?

Some popular tourist attractions in Egypt such as the Pyramids of Giza or Luxor Temple are generally safe. However, visitors should be cautious of potential scams or pickpocketing at crowded sites and markets. Tourists should also be aware of touts offering overpriced tours or souvenirs, and should only use official guides and tour companies. In addition, some areas of Egypt, particularly near political or religious sites, may have heightened security concerns, so it is important for tourists to stay informed and follow any safety warnings or advisories.

12. Should I be concerned about fake police officers or other officials trying to extort money from tourists in Egypt?

While it is not common, there have been reports of fake police officers or other officials attempting to extort money from tourists in Egypt. It is always important to be cautious and vigilant when approached by anyone claiming to be a police officer or government official, especially if they are asking for money.
If you encounter such a situation, try to verify the person’s identity by asking to see their badge or official identification. If you are unsure or feel uncomfortable, do not hesitate to contact your tour guide or local authorities for assistance.
It is also recommended to avoid giving out personal information or carrying large sums of cash while traveling in Egypt. Keep your important documents and valuables secure at all times.

13. Are there any particular areas or neighborhoods in Egypt that have a reputation for being more dangerous for visitors, and if so, which ones should be avoided?

Some areas or neighborhoods in Egypt that have a reputation for being more dangerous for visitors include:
– The Sinai Peninsula, particularly the North Sinai region, which has seen ongoing violence and terrorism.
– Western Desert, which borders Libya and has seen occasional incidents such as kidnapping by local tribes.
– Some parts of Cairo, such as the downtown area around Tahrir Square where political demonstrations often take place. It is always best to avoid large crowds and demonstrations.
– Some parts of Luxor and Aswan that are closely located to the border with Sudan and may be affected by regional conflicts.

Travelers should always stay updated on current safety and security information from their embassy or consulate and refrain from traveling to any areas that are advised against by their government. It is also recommended to avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and to exercise caution in crowded public spaces.

14. How prevalent is credit card skimming at hotels, restaurants, and other establishments frequented by tourists in Egypt?

Credit card skimming does occur in Egypt, but its prevalence is difficult to determine as it is not often reported. Skimming devices can be found at ATMs, gas stations, and other establishments that accept credit cards, including hotels and restaurants frequented by tourists.

According to a report by the Nilson Report, a publication that covers the global payment industry, Egypt has one of the highest rates of credit card fraud in the world. This is due in part to the widespread use of magnetic stripe cards instead of more advanced chip-embedded cards.

Some tourists have reported unauthorized charges on their credit cards after using them at establishments in Egypt. This could be a result of skimming or other types of fraud such as manual copying of card details.

To protect yourself from credit card skimming while traveling in Egypt, it is recommended to:

1. Use cash for smaller transactions whenever possible.
2. Monitor your credit card statements regularly for any unauthorized charges.
3. Avoid using ATMs that look suspicious or have loose or protruding parts.
4. Cover your hand while entering your PIN at an ATM or point-of-sale terminal.
5. Use a credit card with chip technology if possible.
6. Notify your bank and credit card company before you travel to Egypt so they can monitor your transactions.
7. Keep a close eye on your physical credit card and never let it out of sight during transactions.

It is also important to remember that scams and fraud can occur anywhere, not just in Egypt. Being aware and cautious when using your credit card while traveling can help prevent becoming a victim of skimming or other types of fraud.

15. Are online rental property listings trustworthy, or do they pose a risk for vacation rental scams in Egypt?

It is difficult to say definitively whether all online rental property listings in Egypt are trustworthy or not. While there are certainly legitimate vacation rental properties advertised on various websites, there is also the potential for scams and fraudulent listings.

To minimize the risk of falling victim to a vacation rental scam in Egypt, it is important to thoroughly research and vet the listing and owner before making any payment or commitments. This can include reading reviews from previous renters, verifying the owner’s identity and ownership of the property, and using secure payment methods.

Additionally, travelers should exercise caution when booking through lesser-known websites or if the deal seems too good to be true. It may also be helpful to work with a reputable vacation rental agency or book directly through a well-known hotel or resort website for added security and peace of mind.

16. Can you provide some tips for avoiding taxi-related scams such as overcharging, taking longer routes, etc., while traveling in Egypt?

1. Research fare prices beforehand: It’s always a good idea to have an idea of the average fare prices in Egypt before you hop into a taxi. This will help you negotiate better and avoid paying unreasonable prices.

2. Negotiate fares before getting into the taxi: To avoid overcharging, it’s important to negotiate the fare with the driver before starting your journey. Make sure you agree on a fixed price or use a meter if available.

3. Check for meters: If possible, opt for taxis that have working meters. This way you can ensure that you are being charged the correct fare.

4. Avoid taking taxis from touristy areas: Taxis in popular tourist areas tend to charge higher fares. Try to walk a bit away from these areas before flagging down a taxi.

5. Keep small change: Drivers may claim they don’t have change and try to overcharge you. Make sure you carry small bills and coins to pay the exact fare.

6. Pay attention to the route: If you have done your research or are using a map, pay attention to the route your driver is taking. If it seems like he is taking longer routes, politely ask him to take an alternate route or speak up if he continues on a longer path.

7. Be firm but polite: Some drivers may try to pressure you into paying more by claiming that their meter is broken or making excuses about traffic conditions. Stay calm and firm but not confrontational when negotiating with them.

8. Use reputable taxi companies: Using well-known and reputable taxi companies can reduce the risk of being scammed as they adhere to regulations and have set prices.

9.Devise a plan B: Have backup options ready in case things go wrong with your first chosen mode of transportation, e.g., have alternative bus routes, download ride-sharing apps, keep hotel card handy for assistance etc,.

10.Be cautious when sharing rides/taxis with strangers: Taking shared taxis or rides with strangers can leave you susceptible to different types of scams, so it’s best to avoid them and travel alone or with trusted companions.

11. Avoid taking taxis from the airport: Taxis at the airport may be more expensive than regular taxis, and drivers may try to overcharge tourists who are new to the country. It’s best to arrange for transportation from the airport beforehand through your hotel or a reputable transfer service.

12. Avoid getting into pre-arranged taxis: Taxi touts may approach you pretending they have been arranged by your hotel or tour company. Avoid getting into these taxis as they are often unlicensed and will charge higher fares.

13. Research popular taxi scams in Egypt: Before traveling, research common taxi scams in Egypt, so you are aware of what to watch out for and how to avoid them.

14. Use GPS on your phone: If you have access to internet or a local SIM card, use GPS on your phone to keep track of which route the driver is taking.

15. Leave a review: If you feel like you have been scammed, leave a review on tourism websites or social media platforms so that other travelers can avoid similar experiences.

16. Consider hiring a private driver/guide: If you prefer not to take taxis, consider hiring a private driver/guide for the day. They can provide personalized and safe transportation around the city, eliminating any chances of being scammed by taxi drivers.

17. What should travelers do if they fall victim to a scam or are in danger while visiting Egypt?

If you fall victim to a scam, it is important to report it to the local authorities and your embassy or consulate. They can provide assistance and guidance on what steps to take next.

If you are in immediate danger, call the local emergency number (122) or contact the nearest police station for help.

It is also recommended to have copies of important documents such as your passport and travel insurance in case they are lost or stolen. Additionally, consider registering with your embassy or consulate upon arrival so they can reach you in case of an emergency.

18. Are there any cultural norms or customs that visitors should be aware of to avoid falling for scams or putting themselves in danger in Egypt?

Yes, there are a few cultural norms and customs that visitors should be aware of to avoid falling for scams or putting themselves in danger in Egypt:

1. Avoid taking photos of military or government buildings without permission. This can be seen as suspicious and may result in questioning from authorities.

2. Be cautious when buying souvenirs or other goods from street vendors. Bargaining is expected, but make sure to agree on a price beforehand to avoid being overcharged.

3. Avoid displaying any public displays of affection, especially between non-married couples, as it is considered inappropriate in Egyptian culture.

4. If you are planning to visit religious sites, dress modestly and remove your shoes before entering mosques and temples as a sign of respect.

5. Be wary of taxi drivers who refuse to use the meter or who try to take advantage of tourists by charging inflated prices. It is best to agree on a price before starting the journey.

6. Avoid engaging with individuals offering tours or services on the street, as they may not be licensed and could potentially scam you.

7. Do not accept food or drinks from strangers, as they may be drugged or spiked with an intoxicant.

8. Do not exchange money on the black market, as this is illegal and could result in receiving fake currency.

9. Always carry a form of identification with you at all times, as it is required by law in Egypt.

10. Research local customs and etiquette before visiting so that you are aware of what is considered polite behavior and what might be seen as offensive.

19. How can tourists avoid being targeted by fake tour guides offering unreliable services and potentially exploiting them for money in Egypt?

1. Research the company or individual before booking a tour: Before booking a tour, do your research on the company or individual offering the tour. You can look for reviews and recommendations from other travelers to ensure their reliability.

2. Use reputable and licensed tour operators: Stick to reputable and licensed tour operators when booking tours in Egypt. These companies have a reputation to maintain and are less likely to engage in scams or fraudulent activities.

3. Avoid unsolicited offers from street vendors or touts: Be wary of accepting offers from street vendors, touts, or taxi drivers who approach you directly offering a tour. They may offer cheaper prices, but they are often unlicensed and unreliable.

4. Ask for recommendations from your hotel or hostel: Your hotel or hostel staff can recommend reliable tour operators that they regularly work with, ensuring you get a legitimate and trustworthy service.

5. Negotiate pricing before starting the tour: Make sure you agree on the price of the tour before embarking on it. This will help avoid any surprise fees or changes in pricing during or after the tour is complete.

6. Do not pay in advance for services: Always be cautious of paying for services upfront, especially if it’s a large amount of money. It’s best to pay after the service has been provided to ensure you get what you paid for.

7. Be aware of common scams: Be aware of common scams such as overcharging for entry fees, taking tourists to shops they don’t want to go to, or adding extra charges without prior agreement. If anything seems suspicious, trust your instincts and walk away.

8. Ask questions and clarify details: Before booking a tour, ask questions about what’s included in the price, where you will be going, how long the tour will last, etc., so there are no surprises during the tour.

9. Keep an eye on your belongings: Tourists are often targeted by thieves posing as guides. Keep an eye on your belongings and do not leave valuables unattended.

10. Report any suspicious activity: If you encounter a fake tour guide or feel like you’re being scammed, report it to the authorities or your hotel. This will help protect other tourists from falling for the same scam.

20. Are there any safety precautions that should be taken when using public Wi-Fi networks in Egypt, such as avoiding personal banking/financial transactions or accessing sensitive information?

Yes, there are several safety precautions that should be taken when using public Wi-Fi networks in Egypt. These include:

1. Avoid accessing sensitive information or performing personal banking/financial transactions over public Wi-Fi networks. This is because these networks are often unsecured and can be easily intercepted by hackers.

2. Use a virtual private network (VPN) when connecting to public Wi-Fi. A VPN creates a secure, encrypted connection between your device and the internet, making it harder for hackers to intercept your data.

3. Update your device’s software and apps regularly. This ensures that you have the latest security patches and protection against potential vulnerabilities.

4. Do not connect to unknown or suspicious Wi-Fi networks. Stick to well-known and trusted networks, such as those provided by reputable hotels, cafes, or restaurants.

5. Turn off automatic connectivity to Wi-Fi networks on your device. This will prevent your device from automatically connecting to unknown or potentially unsafe networks.

6. Use strong, unique passwords for all of your online accounts and avoid using the same password for multiple accounts.

7. Enable two-factor authentication (2FA) for all of your online accounts whenever possible. This adds an extra layer of security by requiring a code sent to your phone in addition to a password when logging in.

8. Be cautious when clicking on links or downloading attachments from emails or websites while connected to a public Wi-Fi network.

9. Turn off file sharing on your device while connected to a public Wi-Fi network. This will prevent others from accessing your files without permission.

10. Monitor your accounts regularly for any suspicious activity and report any unauthorized access immediately.