Abortion Clinic Regulations in Maryland

1. What are the requirements for an abortion clinic to operate in Maryland?


In Maryland, all abortion clinics must be licensed by the Maryland Department of Health (DHMH) as an ambulatory surgical facility. The clinic must meet the requirements specified in the regulations of the DHMH’s Office of Ambulatory Care Services. All abortion clinics must be equipped with appropriate medical equipment and staffing to comply with the standards set forth by DHMH and must have a valid board of health permit issued by the local health department. Additionally, all abortion providers must have a valid license from the Maryland Board of Physicians, and all practitioners must obtain certification from either the American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology or the American Board of Surgery. The clinic must also comply with all other applicable laws and regulations.

2. Are parental consent laws required for minors to receive abortions in Maryland?


Yes, parental consent is required for abortions performed on minors under the age of 18 in Maryland.

3. Does Maryland require women to receive counseling prior to obtaining an abortion?


No, Maryland does not require women to receive counseling prior to obtaining an abortion. Maryland does require that a woman receive information on the risks associated with the procedure and alternatives to abortion. Additionally, a woman must sign a consent form before having an abortion.

4. Are nurses allowed to perform abortions in Maryland?


No, nurses in Maryland are not allowed to perform abortions. Only licensed physicians are allowed to perform abortions in Maryland.

5. Are there any restrictions on insurance coverage for abortions in Maryland?


Yes, there are restrictions on insurance coverage for abortions in Maryland. Private insurance plans regulated by the state are not required to cover abortion. Medicaid cannot cover abortion services except in cases of life endangerment, rape, or incest. Federal employees and military personnel who receive health insurance through the government cannot use their coverage for abortions, except for cases of life endangerment, rape, or incest.

6. Does Maryland allow telemedicine abortions?


No. Maryland does not currently allow telemedicine abortions.

7. What are the licensing and certification requirements for providers performing abortions in Maryland?


In Maryland, all providers performing abortions must possess a valid license issued by the state Board of Physicians. To be licensed, providers must have completed an accredited residency program and met all requirements for licensure in the state of Maryland. Providers must also maintain certification in Basic Life Support (BLS).

8. Are there any mandatory waiting periods before a woman can receive an abortion in Maryland?


In Maryland, there is a mandatory 24-hour waiting period before a woman can receive an abortion. This waiting period gives the woman time to consider the risks and benefits of the procedure before making a final decision.

9. Is there a state law regulating the transportation of minors across state lines to obtain abortions in Maryland?


No, there is no state law regulating the transportation of minors across state lines to obtain abortions in Maryland. However, minors must receive parental consent for the procedure before they can obtain an abortion in Maryland.

10. Does Maryland require doctors to provide information about abortion risks and alternatives to patients prior to performing an abortion?


Yes, Maryland does require doctors to provide information about abortion risks and alternatives to patients prior to performing an abortion. According to the Maryland Department of Health, a doctor must provide patients with information about the risks and alternatives to abortion as well as information about adoption options. The doctor must also offer the patient the opportunity to ask questions before the procedure.

11. Is it legal for health care providers to refuse to provide abortions based on religious or moral objections in Maryland?


No, it is not legal for health care providers to refuse to provide abortions based on religious or moral objections in Maryland. The state of Maryland does not recognize the right of health care providers to refuse to provide abortions based on religious or moral objections. All patients have the right to access abortion services, regardless of their religious beliefs.

12. Is it legal for hospitals or other institutions to refuse to perform abortions in Maryland?


Yes, it is legal for hospitals or other institutions to refuse to perform abortions in Maryland. In Maryland, abortion is generally legal up to the point of fetal viability (the point at which a fetus can survive outside the womb), unless the mother’s life or health is at risk. A healthcare provider may refuse to perform an abortion if it violates their conscience or religious beliefs. However, they must provide patients with information about how to obtain an abortion or refer them to a provider who will perform an abortion.

13. Are there any state-funded programs to cover the costs of abortions in Maryland?


Yes, the state of Maryland does provide funding for abortions for residents who meet certain criteria such as age, income level, residency, and other factors. The funding is provided through the Maryland Department of Health and Mental Hygiene. The program is called the Medicaid Abortion Program and it covers the full cost of the abortion procedure for those who qualify.

14. Are late-term abortions available in Maryland?


Yes, late-term abortions are available in Maryland. Late-term abortions are legal in the state up to the point of viability. The exact definition of viability varies depending on the medical opinion of the attending physician.

15. Are there any laws regulating the disposal of fetal tissue after a pregnancy termination in Maryland?


Yes. In Maryland, under Title 20 Health General-§20-201 et seq., all fetal remains must be disposed of in a manner that is respectful and dignified and that does not result in public disclosure of the identity of the mother or fetus. This includes burial or cremation, but may also include other methods that are approved by the Maryland Department of Health.

16. Does Maryland allow for conscientious objection by medical professionals providing abortion services?


Yes, Maryland does allow for conscientious objection by medical professionals providing abortion services. Physicians in Maryland are allowed to refuse to perform or refer for abortion services due to ethical or religious beliefs. Specifically, physicians in Maryland are exempt from providing, performing or referring for abortion services if they have a “bona fide religious belief” that they object to the services.

17. Do pharmacists have the right to refuse to provide contraceptives or medication needed for abortions if it conflicts with their religious beliefs in Maryland?


Yes. In Maryland, pharmacists have the right to refuse to provide contraceptives or medication needed for abortions if it conflicts with their religious beliefs. The Maryland Pharmacists Association has released a statement indicating that pharmacists have the right to refuse to fill prescriptions for contraception and medications for abortion in accordance with their religious beliefs.

18. What are the age and residency requirements for minors seeking abortions without parental consent in Maryland?


In Maryland, minors aged 14 and older are legally allowed to consent to an abortion without parental consent. Minors aged 15 and younger may consent to an abortion with the approval of a judge from the Circuit Court. No residency requirements are necessary for minors seeking abortions without parental consent in Maryland.

19. How many clinics are providing abortions in Maryland, and how are they regulated by the state government?


According to the Guttmacher Institute, there are currently 19 abortion clinics in Maryland. All abortion clinics in Maryland must be licensed by the state health department, and all abortion procedures must be performed by a licensed medical professional. All abortions must be reported to the health department, and must comply with the state’s informed consent and parental involvement requirements.

20. Does Maryland have any laws limiting access to comprehensive reproductive health care services, such as birth control, emergency contraception, or STD testing and treatment, at abortion clinics?


No, there are currently no laws limiting access to comprehensive reproductive health care services at abortion clinics in Maryland. However, certain restrictions may apply depending on the type of clinic and the services they offer.