How to Get a Driver’s License in New Mexico as an Undocumented Immigrant

Can I Get a Driver’s License in New Mexico Without a Social Security Number?

No, you cannot get a driver’s license in New Mexico without a Social Security Number. The Social Security Number is an important part of the application process and is required to prove your identity.

How to Apply for a Driver’s License in New Mexico Without a Social Security Number?

If you are not a U.S. citizen and do not have a Social Security number, you may still be able to apply for a New Mexico driver’s license. To do so, bring the following documents to your local Motor Vehicle Division (MVD) office:

• A valid passport
• An unexpired visa or I-94 form
• A valid foreign driver’s license
• Proof of residence (utility bill, bank statement, etc.) 

You may also be required to pass a vision test, written test and road test. Once you have provided the necessary documents and passed all necessary tests, the MVD will issue you a provisional driver’s license.

Does New Mexico Have a State ID for Undocumented Immigrants?

No, New Mexico does not have a state ID for undocumented immigrants. It does, however, offer a driving privilege card, which is an identification option for individuals who cannot provide proof of legal presence in the United States.

Does a Driver’s License in New Mexico Look Different for Undocumented Immigrants?

No, a driver’s license in New Mexico does not look different for undocumented immigrants. All driver’s licenses issued in New Mexico, regardless of immigration status, appear identical.

What are the Required Documents to Get a Driver’s License in New Mexico?

The following documents are required to obtain a driver’s license in New Mexico:

1. Proof of identity, such as a valid passport, birth certificate, or permanent resident card.

2. Proof of Social Security number, such as a Social Security card, W-2 form, or SSA-1099 form.

3.Proof of New Mexico residency, such as a lease or utility bill in your name.

4. Document that proves your legal status in the country (i.e. green card or visa).

5. Proof that you have had a valid driver’s license for the past 6 months, if applicable.

6. Two forms of proof that you live in New Mexico, such as utility bills, bank statements, or residence documents.

7. Pass a vision test and complete a written test and driving test (if required).

8. A valid form of payment (cash, credit card, check or money order).

What Documents do Undocumented Immigrants Need to Get a Driver’s License in New Mexico?

In New Mexico, undocumented immigrants do not need any special documents to get a driver’s license. Instead, applicants must provide proof of identity and proof of New Mexico residency, such as a valid foreign passport, consular ID, original or certified copy of a birth certificate, or a utility bill dated within the last 90 days. Applicants must also pass a vision exam and provide a Social Security number (though they are not required to have one).

What is the Difference Between a Real ID and a Standard Driver’s License, and Can Undocumented Immigrants Get a Real ID in New Mexico?

The main difference between a Real ID and a standard driver’s license is that Real IDs include enhanced security features that make them more difficult to counterfeit and are compliant with the federal REAL ID Act. A Real ID is also accepted by the TSA as a valid form of identification when traveling by air.

In New Mexico, undocumented immigrants are not eligible to get a Real ID. However, they may apply for a standard driver’s license, which can be used for identification purposes and to operate a motor vehicle.

Can I Get Car Insurance if I Am an Undocumented Immigrant with a Driver’s License in New Mexico?

No, you cannot get car insurance if you are an undocumented immigrant with a driver’s license in New Mexico. Generally, insurance companies require proof of legal residency for eligibility for car insurance, and undocumented immigrants are not legally recognized.

What are the Risks of Getting a Driver’s License as an Undocumented Immigrant in New Mexico?

1. Legal Implications: Driving without a valid driver’s license is a violation of New Mexico state law, and could result in a misdemeanor conviction punishable by a fine of up to $500 and/or up to 90 days in jail. Undocumented immigrants who are convicted of this offense may also face deportation proceedings.

2. Insurance Coverage: Undocumented immigrants who obtain a driver’s license in New Mexico are not eligible to legally purchase car insurance, which is required by law in the state. As such, they could be held liable for any damages incurred in an accident.

3. Identity Theft: Applying for a driver’s license requires providing personal information, such as a Social Security number, which can be used by identity thieves to commit fraud.

4. Increased Government Surveillance: As part of the application process for a driver’s license, the applicant’s photo and other personal details are entered into the Motor Vehicle Division Database, which is accessible by federal immigration agencies for the purposes of enforcement.

Can I Renew My Driver’s License as an Undocumented Immigrant in New Mexico?

No. New Mexico does not issue driver’s licenses to undocumented immigrants. However, the state does allow unauthorized immigrants to receive a driver’s authorization card. This card is only valid for driving and cannot be used for identification or as proof of legal status.

What are the Consequences of Driving without a License as an Undocumented Immigrant in New Mexico?

In New Mexico, driving without a license as an undocumented immigrant is a serious offense. According to state law, it is a misdemeanor punishable by up to six months in prison and/or a fine of up to $500. Additionally, an undocumented immigrant who drives without a license is at risk of being reported to Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), which could lead to deportation proceedings.

What are the Steps to Apply for a Driver’s License in New Mexico?

1. Meet the minimum age requirement. In New Mexico, you must be at least 16 years old to apply for a driver’s license.

2. Complete a driver’s education course. You must successfully complete a Driver Education Course if you are between 15 ½ and 17 ½ years of age.

3. Gather the required documents. You must present valid original documents that prove your identity, date of birth, social security number, and residency in New Mexico.

4. Pass the knowledge test and vision screening. Before taking the knowledge test, you can review the New Mexico Driver’s Manual which is available online or at MVD offices

5. Pass the road test. Upon passing the knowledge and vision tests, you will be issued a temporary driver’s license valid for 30 days and scheduled for a road test.

6. Pay fees and obtain your driver’s license. After successfully passing the road test, you must pay fees and obtain your New Mexico driver’s license.

Are There Special Instructions to Apply for a Driver’s License in New Mexico for Undocumented Immigrants?

No. New Mexico does not offer a driver’s license or driving privilege card specifically to undocumented immigrants. However, all applicants must meet the same requirements, regardless of immigration status. This includes providing proof of identity, residency, and date of birth; passing a vision test; and passing a written exam or skills test. For more information, visit the New Mexico Motor Vehicle Division website.

What if I Have a Prior Deportation, Criminal History, or a History of Use of Fraudulent Documents?

If you have a prior deportation, criminal history, or a history of use of fraudulent documents, then it’s likely that your application for naturalization will be denied. You may be able to appeal the denial or otherwise take additional steps to try and obtain U.S. citizenship. It’s important to consult with an immigration attorney to understand the best course of action for your particular situation.

What is the Fee to Apply for a Driver’s License in New Mexico?

The cost of a driver’s license in New Mexico is $18 for a regular license, $34 for an enhanced license, and $24 for an ID card.

What is the Processing Time to Get a Driver’s License in New Mexico?

The processing time to obtain a driver’s license in New Mexico can vary depending on the individual’s situation and the availability of services. Generally, it takes about 10 to 15 minutes to complete the application process and receive your license. If additional documents and information are required, it may take longer.

What to Do in Case of a Denial for a Driver’s License in New Mexico for Undocumented Immigrants?

In New Mexico, undocumented immigrants are not eligible for driver’s licenses. If you attempt to apply for a driver’s license and are denied by the Motor Vehicle Division (MVD), there is unfortunately no recourse for you to take. The MVD will not overturn its decision or provide any other form of relief. The only thing you can do is to continue to search for alternative forms of transportation. You may also want to consult with an immigration lawyer to see if you qualify for any other immigration benefits that would make it possible for you to obtain a driver’s license in the future.

What are the Frequently Asked Questions and Answers to Get a Driver’s License in New Mexico as an Undocumented Immigrant?

Q: Is it possible for an undocumented immigrant to obtain a driver’s license in New Mexico?
A: Yes, the State of New Mexico allows for undocumented immigrants to qualify for a driver’s license. Applicants must provide valid proof of identity and proof of residency in New Mexico in order to qualify, as well as pay all applicable fees.

Q: What types of proof of identity and residency are accepted?
A: Acceptable proofs of identification include valid foreign passports, Mexican Consular IDs, or school IDs with a photo. Acceptable proofs of residency include utility bills, bank statements, or lease agreements.

Q: Is there a driving test required?
A: Yes, applicants must pass a written knowledge test and a driving skills test administered by the state Department of Motor Vehicles in order to receive their driver’s license.

Q: Are there any additional fees or restrictions?
A: Applicants must pay all applicable driver’s license fees. Additionally, undocumented immigrants are not eligible for the optional Real ID driver’s license that includes enhanced security features.