National Visa Center: Sponsorship and Affidavit of Support

What Is Sponsorship In The Context Of Immigrant Visa Applications Through The National Visa Center (NVC)?

Sponsorship in the context of immigrant visa applications through the National Visa Center (NVC) is when a person or organization takes financial responsibility for an individual’s living, medical, and other expenses associated with the immigrant visa process. This can include the filing fees for the visa application, the cost of travel to the United States, and any other necessary expenses such as health insurance or medical costs. A sponsor must be a US citizen or lawful permanent resident (LPR) who is at least 18 years of age and meets certain requirements.

How Does Sponsorship Play A Role In The Overall Immigrant Visa Application Process?

Sponsorship plays an important role in the immigrant visa application process. The sponsor of the immigrant visa applicant is responsible for providing financial support to the applicant. This includes all applicable processing and filing fees, travel expenses, and living expenses. In addition, sponsors must provide a written affidavit of support that promises to provide financial support for the immigrant if necessary. The affidavit of support is legally binding and must be signed by both the applicant and the sponsor. Additionally, the sponsor must supply evidence of their ability to provide financial support for the applicant, which includes submitting proof of income, employment, and assets. This evidence is considered when deciding if an immigrant visa should be approved or denied.

What Is The Affidavit Of Support, And Why Is It Required As Part Of The Sponsorship Process?

The Affidavit of Support is a binding legal document that sponsors must complete and sign when sponsoring an immigrant for a visa or green card. It is used to show the U.S. government that the sponsor has the financial resources available to provide for the sponsored immigrant’s living and care expenses while they are in the U.S. This is important because it helps ensure that the immigrant won’t rely on government funds for financial support. The Affidavit of Support also serves as evidence that the sponsor takes full responsibility for the immigrant’s financial well-being and it also serves as a deterrent to fraud or misrepresentation on the part of the immigrant.

Who Is Eligible To Be A Sponsor For An Immigrant Visa Applicant, And What Are The Responsibilities Of A Sponsor?

To be a sponsor for an immigrant visa applicant, the sponsor must meet certain requirements. The sponsor must be a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident (green card holder), and at least 18 years of age. The sponsor must sign an Affidavit of Support, Form I-864, promising to provide financial support if needed to the immigrant visa applicant.

The sponsor’s responsibilities as outlined in the Affidavit of Support include:
* Providing financial support for the immigrant visa applicant’s living expenses, including food, housing, clothing, medical care, and other basic needs.
* Ensuring that the immigrant visa applicant will not become a public charge in the U.S. by relying on the government for financial support.
* Ensuring the immigrant visa applicant does not receive any public benefits to which they are not entitled.
* Paying back all costs associated with the immigrant visa application process if the immigrant visa is granted.

Can More Than One Person Be A Joint Sponsor For The Same Immigrant Visa Applicant?

Yes, more than one person can be a joint sponsor for the same immigrant visa applicant. However, the joint sponsors must meet all the eligibility requirements required by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and must submit separate Form I-864, Affidavit of Support.

How Do I Complete And Submit The Affidavit Of Support Form To The NVC?

To complete and submit the Affidavit of Support Form to the National Visa Center (NVC), you must first create an account with the NVC. Once your account is created, you will be able to access the Affidavit of Support Form (Form I-864) and submit it along with any required supporting documents. The instructions for completing the form can be found on the NVC website. Once the form and supporting documents have been received, the NVC will review them and provide additional instructions if necessary.

What Information And Documentation Are Required To Support The Affidavit Of Support?

The information and documentation required to support an Affidavit of Support depends on the particular immigration application, but typically includes the following:

– Proof of the sponsor’s identity, such as a valid passport or government-issued ID
– Proof of the sponsor’s legal immigration status in the country (if applicable)
– Proof of the sponsor’s income (such as bank statements or pay stubs)
– Tax returns and other evidence of financial resources
– Evidence of assets and investments (such as property deeds or stock certificates)
– A copy of the Affidavit of Support
– A copy of any court orders related to child support or alimony payments, if applicable

What Are The Income Requirements For Sponsors Submitting The Affidavit Of Support?

In the U.S., a sponsor must meet specific income requirements to submit an Affidavit of Support. The sponsor must have an income that is at least 125% of the poverty guidelines for their household size. If the sponsor cannot meet this income requirement, they may use the income of a joint-sponsor or show other evidence of their ability to financially support the sponsored individual.

Are There Specific Income Thresholds Or Poverty Guidelines That Sponsors Need To Meet?

Yes, there are specific income thresholds and poverty guidelines that sponsors must meet in order for their sponsored family member to qualify for a visa. In the United States, the Form I-864, Affidavit of Support, requires the sponsor to have an income at least 125% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines (FPG) or total household income, if the sponsor is part of a household, at least 100% of the FPG. The Federal Poverty Guidelines are adjusted annually for inflation and are used as the basis for many types of government assistance programs.

Can Assets Or Savings Be Used To Meet The Financial Requirements For The Affidavit Of Support?

No, assets or savings cannot be used to meet the financial requirements for the Affidavit of Support. The financial requirements must be met by the sponsor’s current income, assets, creditworthiness, and/or other sources of income.

What Happens If A Sponsor’S Income Falls Short Of The Required Amount For The Affidavit Of Support?

If the sponsor’s income falls short of the required amount for the Affidavit of Support, they may be able to make up for the difference with other assets, such as savings or investments. If that is not possible, another individual may be able to co-sponsor the immigrant, or a joint sponsor may be found.

Are There Guidelines For Including Dependents Or Family Members In The Affidavit Of Support?

Yes, there are guidelines for including dependents or family members in the Affidavit of Support. The sponsor must meet certain requirements to include a dependent or family member in the Affidavit of Support, such as having a joint sponsor, if necessary, submitting additional financial evidence, and providing evidence of the familial relationship. The sponsor must also provide evidence that the dependent or family member is eligible for the immigration benefit being sought.

How Does The Affidavit Of Support Differ For Family-Based And Employment-Based Immigrant Visa Applicants?

For family-based immigrant visa applicants, the Affidavit of Support is completed by the applicant’s sponsor (usually a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident relative) and requires them to demonstrate that they have sufficient financial resources to support the immigrant for at least 10 years or until they become a U.S. citizen or have worked in the U.S. for at least 10 years and can be credited with 40 quarters of work.

For employment-based immigrant visa applicants, the Affidavit of Support is completed by the employer and requires them to demonstrate that they have sufficient financial resources to support the immigrant for their first year in the U.S. The employer’s financial resources must be equal to or greater than 125% of the federal poverty level for a family of the same size as the applicant’s. After their first year, the employer is not obligated to support the immigrant financially, but must still fulfill any contractual obligations between the two parties.

Can Sponsors Withdraw Their Sponsorship Or Affidavit Of Support After Submitting It To The NVC?

In most cases, sponsors cannot withdraw their sponsorship or affidavit of support after submitting it to the NVC. The affidavit of support is a legally binding contract between the sponsor and the U.S. government, and it may not be withdrawn unless certain legal criteria are met. Depending on the circumstances, a sponsor may be able to withdraw his or her affidavit of support if he or she can demonstrate that they are no longer financially capable of supporting the visa applicant.

Can A Sponsor’S Financial Circumstances Change After Submitting The Affidavit Of Support, And How Is This Addressed?

Yes, a sponsor’s financial circumstances can change after submitting an Affidavit of Support. If the change is significant, the sponsor should notify the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) as soon as possible. The sponsor should also provide any updated documents that support their new financial circumstances. In some cases, the petitioner or other family members may be asked to provide additional support or financial resources to meet the requirements of the Affidavit of Support.

How Is The Affidavit Of Support Evaluated By The NVC And The Consular Processing Location?

The Affidavit of Support is evaluated by both the NVC and the consular processing location in order to determine whether the individual has met the financial requirements to be eligible for an immigrant visa. The NVC assesses the income, assets, and other financial information provided in the affidavit to ensure it meets or exceeds the poverty guidelines set out by the Department of Health and Human Services. The consular processing location will then review the affidavit to confirm that all of the required information has been provided and that it meets all of the requirements for visa issuance.

What Should Sponsors Do If They Receive A Request For Evidence (Rfe) Related To The Affidavit Of Support?

Sponsors should review the RFE carefully and provide responses that address all of the issues raised in the RFE. They should also provide any additional documents or evidence that may be requested. If the sponsor has any questions about what is being asked, they should contact the USCIS directly for clarification.

Can A Sponsor’S Financial Information Be Confidential, And Who Has Access To It?

Yes, a sponsor’s financial information can be confidential. The sponsor and the organization receiving the financial support both have access to the financial information, however, the sponsor may request that the information be kept confidential. Depending on the agreement between the two parties, other parties may have access to the information, such as regulators or auditors.

How Do Sponsors Address Discrepancies Or Issues Related To The Affidavit Of Support Identified By The NVC?

Sponsors must work with the NVC to provide any additional evidence needed to prove that they meet all financial requirements. This may include providing additional bank statements, pay stubs, tax returns, and other documents. If the sponsor is unable to provide sufficient proof, then the sponsoring party may need to increase their financial support or look for an alternate sponsor.

Where Can Sponsors Find Additional Resources And Support To Navigate The Process Of Sponsorship And The Affidavit Of Support For NVC Immigrant Visa Processing?

Sponsors can find additional resources and support to navigate the process of sponsorship and the Affidavit of Support for NVC immigrant visa processing through the USCIS website, the State Department’s website, and other nonprofit agencies. Additionally, sponsors may contact the local U.S. Embassy or consulate for assistance. Sponsors may also hire an immigration lawyer to help with the process.