Renewable Energy Options for DACA Recipients in New Hampshire

1. What are the most promising renewable energy options for DACA recipients in New Hampshire, given the recent ending of their protected status?


The most promising renewable energy options for DACA recipients in New Hampshire include:

1. Solar Energy: Installing solar panels on rooftops or in community-based solar projects can help DACA recipients save on their electricity bills and reduce their carbon footprint. There are several incentives and programs available in New Hampshire to make solar energy more affordable, including net metering and federal tax credits.

2. Wind Energy: New Hampshire has a growing wind industry, with over 300MW of installed capacity. DACA recipients can participate in community wind projects, where they can invest and receive a return on their investment while supporting clean energy production.

3. Geothermal Energy: DACA recipients who own their homes or have stable housing arrangements may benefit from geothermal systems, which use the constant temperature of the earth to heat or cool buildings. This can help them reduce their heating and cooling costs while reducing their reliance on fossil fuels.

4. Renewable Energy Education and Jobs: With the growing demand for renewable energy, there are increasing job opportunities in this sector. DACA recipients can pursue education and training programs in renewable energy technologies and join a rapidly expanding industry with diverse career pathways.

5. Community Green Initiatives: DACA recipients can also become involved in community-led green initiatives such as tree planting, community gardens, or waste reduction programs. These initiatives not only promote sustainability but also create a sense of belonging and connection within the community.

Overall, the key for DACA recipients in New Hampshire is to explore various renewable energy options available to them and find those that align with their interests, housing situation, and financial resources. By investing in clean energy technologies, they can both support environmental sustainability and contribute to their local communities’ economic growth.

2. How can state-level policy and funding support DACA recipients in accessing renewable energy resources in New Hampshire?


There are several ways in which state-level policy and funding can support DACA recipients in accessing renewable energy resources in New Hampshire:

1. Create targeted renewable energy programs for low-income and marginalized communities: The state government can create targeted programs specifically for DACA recipients and other immigrant communities to access renewable energy resources. This could include subsidies, rebates, or grants to assist with the upfront costs of installing renewable energy systems.

2. Incentivize utilities to offer affordable renewable energy options: State-level policies can be enacted to incentivize utilities to offer more affordable renewable energy options for low-income households, including DACA recipients. This could include establishing a Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS) that requires utilities to generate a certain percentage of their electricity from renewable sources, or offering tax incentives for utilities that invest in clean energy projects.

3. Partner with community organizations: State governments can work with community organizations that serve DACA recipients and other immigrant communities to provide education and assistance on accessing renewable energy resources. These organizations can play a crucial role in connecting residents with available resources and advocating for their needs at the state level.

4. Provide financial assistance for green building initiatives: In addition to supporting individual households, state-level policy could also focus on increasing access to renewable energy sources by providing tax credits or grants for green building initiatives in low-income areas. This would not only benefit DACA recipients but also other economically disadvantaged communities.

5. Increase access to solar power: The state government can support legislation promoting community solar projects which allow individuals and businesses to purchase shares of a larger solar installation, making it more affordable for those who cannot afford the upfront costs of solar panels.

6. Offer training and job opportunities in the clean energy sector: Policy initiatives that provide training and job opportunities in the clean energy sector can help DACA recipients gain employment in this growing industry while improving their access to renewable energy resources through their work.

7. Support research and development of new technologies: State-level funding can also support research and development of new technologies to make renewable energy more accessible and affordable for all, including DACA recipients. This could include investing in battery storage technology or advancing solar panel efficiency.

Overall, state-level policies and funding that address the specific needs of DACA recipients and immigrant communities can greatly improve their access to renewable energy resources in New Hampshire. By providing targeted assistance, promoting green building initiatives, supporting community solar projects, and investing in innovative technologies, the state can help ensure that all residents have access to clean and affordable sources of energy.

3. What innovative solutions can be implemented to increase access to affordable renewable energy for DACA recipients living in rural areas of New Hampshire?


There are several innovative solutions that can be implemented to increase access to affordable renewable energy for DACA recipients living in rural areas of New Hampshire. Some possible solutions include:

1. Community Solar Projects: Establishing community-owned solar projects in rural areas where DACA recipients live, as this would allow them to benefit from renewable energy without having to invest in expensive equipment or infrastructure. Such projects could be supported by local governments, non-profit organizations, or private investors.

2. Microgrids: Developing microgrids that cater specifically to the energy needs of rural areas and communities with a high population of DACA recipients. Microgrids are smaller, self-sufficient energy systems that are independent of the main power grid and can be powered by renewable sources such as solar or wind.

3. Renewable Energy Incentives: Introducing incentives for DACA recipients living in rural areas to invest in renewable energy systems or make their homes more energy-efficient. This could include tax breaks, subsidies, or grants from federal or state programs designed for low-income families.

4. Energy Efficiency Programs: Implementing energy efficiency programs tailored for low-income households, including those headed by DACA recipients. These programs could offer education and resources on how to reduce energy consumption and lower utility bills, making it more accessible for DACA recipients to switch to renewable sources over time.

5. Public-Private Partnerships: Collaborating with private companies and investors to provide funding for renewable energy projects and infrastructure in rural areas with a high population of DACA recipients. This would not only increase access but also create job opportunities within these underserved communities.

6. Mobile Renewable Energy Options: Providing mobile renewable energy solutions such as portable solar panels or battery storage systems that can be used in remote or off-grid locations where traditional energy options may not be available.

7. Green Energy Assistance Program: Creating a special assistance program specifically targeted towards DACA recipient households living in rural areas who struggle with high utility costs due to a lack of access to renewable energy options. This program could provide financial assistance for purchasing renewable energy systems or subsidies for purchasing clean energy from local providers.

Overall, a combination of these solutions can help increase access to affordable renewable energy for DACA recipients living in rural areas of New Hampshire. It is important to support and empower these underserved communities to participate in the transition towards clean and sustainable energy sources.

4. What steps can be taken to ensure that DACA recipients are not left behind in the transition towards clean, sustainable energy sources in New Hampshire?


1. Include DACA recipients in clean energy job opportunities: One way to ensure that DACA recipients are not left behind in the transition towards clean energy sources is by actively including them in job opportunities within the clean energy sector. This can be done by promoting diversity and inclusivity in hiring practices, providing resources for training and education, and implementing programs specifically aimed at supporting DACA recipients.

2. Provide access to educational and training programs: Many DACA recipients are young people who may not have had access to higher education or vocational training due to their immigration status. To ensure they are not excluded from clean energy jobs, it is important to provide them with access to educational and training programs that can prepare them for employment in the sector.

3. Increase funding for green workforce development: Government agencies, corporations, and non-profit organizations should increase funding for green workforce development programs specifically targeted towards marginalized communities, including DACA recipients. These programs can provide specialized training and career pathways for jobs in the clean energy industry.

4. Support entrepreneurship: Another way to ensure that DACA recipients are not left behind in the transition towards clean energy sources is by providing support for entrepreneurship within this sector. This could include providing financial assistance, mentorship, and networking opportunities to help DACA recipients start their own clean energy businesses.

5. Advocate for immigration reform: In addition to tackling barriers specific to DACA recipients’ immigration status, advocating for comprehensive immigration reform can also provide a pathway for these individuals to fully participate in the clean energy economy without fear of deportation or other legal repercussions.

6. Engage community leaders: It is important to engage community leaders from diverse backgrounds—including those representing immigrant communities—to actively participate in discussions and decision-making processes around transitioning towards cleaner energy sources. This will help ensure that the needs and voices of DACA recipients are heard and considered in these efforts.

7. Partner with community organizations: Partnering with community organizations that work directly with immigrant populations can also be beneficial in ensuring that DACA recipients are not left behind in the clean energy transition. These organizations can provide valuable insights, support, and resources to help integrate DACA recipients into the clean energy workforce.

8. Increase awareness and outreach: Lastly, it is crucial to increase awareness and outreach efforts targeted towards DACA recipients about the opportunities available in the clean energy sector. This could include hosting informational sessions, providing educational materials, and utilizing social media platforms to reach out to this community.

5. How can partnerships between local governments and renewable energy companies benefit both DACA recipients and the state’s green energy goals in New Hampshire?


Partnerships between local governments and renewable energy companies can benefit both DACA recipients and the state’s green energy goals in several ways:

1. Economic Opportunities for DACA Recipients: By partnering with renewable energy companies, local governments can create economic opportunities for DACA recipients. Renewable energy projects such as solar and wind farms require a significant amount of labor, providing job opportunities for DACA recipients who can use their skills in construction, engineering, and other related fields.

2. Training and Education Programs: Partnerships with renewable energy companies can also offer training and education programs that specifically target DACA recipients. These programs can provide skill development and technical training necessary for working on renewable energy projects, making them more employable in the growing clean energy industry.

3. Promoting Diversity in Green Energy: Local governments and renewable energy companies working together can promote diversity in the clean energy sector. By hiring DACA recipients, who come from diverse backgrounds, the industry can benefit from a more inclusive workforce while creating opportunities for marginalized groups.

4. Climate Change Mitigation: Renewable energy is a key solution to mitigating climate change, which is one of New Hampshire’s top goals. By partnering with renewable energy companies, local governments not only help support the state’s green energy goals but also demonstrate their commitment to fighting climate change.

5. Advancing Clean Energy Technology: Partnerships between local governments and renewable energy companies can also drive innovation in clean technology. With access to skilled and diverse workers through partnerships with DACA recipients, renewable energy companies in New Hampshire may be able to advance new technologies faster than if they were limited to hiring from a smaller pool of workers.

Overall, partnerships between local governments and renewable energy companies have the potential to create meaningful opportunities for DACA recipients while simultaneously helping achieve New Hampshire’s clean energy goals. By fostering collaboration between these two groups, everyone stands to benefit – both economically and environmentally.

6. What barriers do DACA recipients face when trying to install solar panels or other renewable technology on their homes or businesses in New Hampshire, and how can those barriers be overcome?


1. Lack of Access to Financing: DACA recipients may face difficulty in obtaining traditional financing options for installing solar panels, as they are not eligible for federal student loans or federal housing loans. This can make it challenging for them to afford the upfront costs of purchasing and installing solar panels.

Solution: One way to overcome this barrier is by providing access to alternative financing options such as community solar projects, solar leasing programs, or state-level clean energy financing programs. These programs can help DACA recipients cover the initial costs of installing renewable technology and repay the costs over time.

2. Ineligibility for Federal Tax Credits and Incentives: Due to their immigration status, DACA recipients are not eligible for federal tax credits and incentives that can significantly reduce the cost of installing solar panels. These incentives include the Federal Solar Investment Tax Credit (ITC) and state-level rebates and incentives.

Solution: To address this issue, states can consider offering their own solar incentives for low-income households that are not dependent on federal tax credits. Additionally, local governments can offer property tax exemptions or waivers for renewable energy systems to make it more affordable for DACA recipients.

3. Landlord Restrictions: Many DACA recipients rent homes or apartments instead of owning them. In these cases, they may face restrictions from landlords or property owners who do not allow modifications to their properties without permission.

Solution: Local governments can work with landlords and property owners to develop policies that encourage the installation of renewable technology in rental properties. This could involve providing financial incentives or regulatory changes that make it easier for landlords to allow their tenants to install renewable technology.

4. Lack of Education and Information: Many DACA recipients may not be aware of their eligibility for renewable energy programs or how they can access them due to language barriers, lack of information available in their communities, or fear of deportation.

Solution: Local organizations and government agencies can design outreach strategies specifically targeted towards informing DACA recipients about renewable energy programs and how they can participate. This can include partnering with community organizations that already work with DACA recipients, providing informational materials in different languages, and hosting workshops or events to educate the community about renewable energy options.

5. Limited Network of Installers: DACA recipients may face difficulties in finding qualified solar installers who are familiar with their unique needs and are willing to work with them.

Solution: Local governments can create partnerships with organizations that offer workforce development training for renewable energy jobs. These programs can provide training for DACA recipients and other low-income individuals to become certified installers, making it easier for them to access reliable and affordable installation services.

6. Fear of Immigration Enforcement: Due to the current political climate, many DACA recipients may be hesitant to reveal their undocumented status when seeking information or assistance on installing solar panels. This fear can prevent them from accessing resources that could help them overcome other barriers mentioned above.

Solution: To address this barrier, local governments can work with nonprofits and community organizations that specifically serve DACA recipients. These organizations have built trust within the community and can act as intermediaries, connecting individuals with resources without disclosing sensitive information. Additionally, state-level policies could protect personal information collected during the application process for clean energy incentives or financing programs.

7. To what extent does Lack of access to reliable and affordable electricity hinder economic opportunities for DACA recipients living in underserved communities within New Hampshire?

Lack of access to reliable and affordable electricity is a significant barrier for DACA recipients living in underserved communities within New Hampshire. Without access to electricity, it becomes challenging for individuals to pursue economic opportunities and improve their standard of living.

1. Limited Education Opportunities: Lack of electricity can greatly impact education opportunities for DACA recipients. Without reliable power, students may not be able to study or complete homework assignments, causing them to fall behind in school. This lack of education can hinder their ability to secure better-paying jobs and achieve economic stability.

2. Barriers to Pursuing Higher Education: Many young immigrants rely on electricity to access the internet and apply for colleges or universities. Without this access, they may struggle to enroll in higher education programs that could lead to better job prospects and increased economic opportunities.

3. Limited Job Options: In today’s digital age, many jobs require a connection to the internet or use of technology. Without electricity, DACA recipients may not be able to access job postings or complete online applications, limiting their employment options.

4. Difficulty Starting or Growing Small Businesses: Lack of reliable electricity can also make it challenging for DACA recipients to start or grow small businesses in their communities. Many businesses rely on power for day-to-day operations, such as running equipment, lighting, or refrigeration. Without these essential services, it becomes difficult for entrepreneurs to sustain their business ventures.

5. Higher Costs: Lack of access to affordable electricity can also put a financial strain on undocumented immigrants who are often already facing financial challenges due to their immigration status. Some families may have limited resources available for basic needs such as food and housing because they need all the money they have just toward paying utility bills at inflated prices.

6.Harmful Health Impacts: Lack of reliable electricity can have serious health consequences on individuals living in underserved communities within New Hampshire. It is especially harmful during extreme weather conditions when there is a high demand for heating or air conditioning. Without electricity, people may be exposed to extreme heat or cold, leading to health complications.

7. Limited Access to Resources: Many resources that are available to support economic development, such as job training programs and small business financial assistance, require an online application process or virtual communication. Lack of electricity puts DACA recipients at a disadvantage in accessing these resources and further limits their economic opportunities.

In conclusion, lack of access to reliable and affordable electricity is a severe barrier for DACA recipients living in underserved communities within New Hampshire. It limits education opportunities, hinders job prospects and small business growth, has harmful health impacts, and restricts access to resources that can support economic development. Addressing this issue is crucial in creating a more equitable society for all individuals living in the state.

8. How is the lack of immigration protection impacting the ability of DACA recipients to work in jobs related to the burgeoning renewable energy sector in New Hampshire?


The lack of immigration protection is significantly impacting the ability of DACA recipients to work in jobs related to the renewable energy sector in New Hampshire. As an increasing number of states and companies are shifting towards renewable energy sources, there is a growing demand for skilled workers in this industry. However, DACA recipients are not eligible for certain job opportunities and training programs that require work authorization or a pathway to citizenship.

Without permanent legal status, DACA recipients face many barriers in finding employment in the renewable energy sector. For instance, they may not be able to work on federal projects that require security clearances or hold positions that involve handling sensitive information due to their undocumented status. This hinders their ability to access higher-paying jobs with better career growth opportunities.

Moreover, some employers may be hesitant to hire DACA recipients due to the potential risk of losing an employee if they lose their DACA status. This uncertainty can also deter employers from investing resources in training and development programs for these individuals.

Additionally, the lack of immigration protection makes it challenging for DACA recipients to obtain professional licenses or certifications needed for specific jobs within the renewable energy sector. This further restricts their employment opportunities and limits their potential for career advancement.

Overall, the lack of immigration protection creates significant obstacles for DACA recipients looking to enter or advance within the renewable energy sector in New Hampshire. It not only affects their personal and professional growth but also hampers the overall progress of this burgeoning industry.

9. Are there any special programs or incentives available for DACA recipients who want to pursue careers in renewable energy fields such as engineering or project management, offered by higher education institutions within New Hampshire?


There are currently no specific programs or incentives for DACA recipients pursuing careers in renewable energy fields at colleges and universities in New Hampshire. However, many institutions offer general financial aid and scholarship opportunities for students of all backgrounds, including DACA recipients. It is recommended to check with individual schools or organizations for potential funding opportunities. Additionally, some non-profit organizations and advocacy groups may offer support and resources specifically for undocumented students pursuing higher education in the field of renewable energy.

10. What strategies can community organizations use to educate and empower DACA recipients about their options for transitioning to clean, renewable energy sources in New Hampshire?


1. Host informational workshops: Community organizations can hold workshops specifically for DACA recipients to educate them about the benefits of clean energy and their options for switching to renewable energy sources in New Hampshire. These workshops can cover topics such as the environmental impacts of traditional energy sources, the cost savings of clean energy, and the available resources and programs for DACA recipients.

2. Partner with local clean energy businesses: Collaborating with local clean energy businesses can provide DACA recipients with a direct connection to renewable energy options in their community. These businesses can offer information about their products and services, as well as special discounts or incentives for DACA recipients.

3. Distribute educational materials: Creating informational flyers, brochures, and other materials that explain the benefits of transitioning to clean energy can be an effective way to reach out to DACA recipients who may not be able to attend workshops or events.

4. Utilize social media: Community organizations can use social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram to share educational content and resources about clean energy options in New Hampshire. This can help reach a larger audience of DACA recipients who are actively using these platforms.

5. Collaborate with schools and universities: Partnering with local schools and universities that have high numbers of DACA students can allow community organizations to reach a larger group of young individuals who may be interested in learning more about clean energy options.

6. Organize community events: Hosting community events focused on environmental issues and renewable energy can allow DACA recipients to learn more about this topic in a fun and engaging way. These events could include activities such as street fairs, concerts, or movie screenings that promote sustainability.

7. Provide language translation services: Many DACA recipients prefer receiving information in their native language. Therefore, it is essential for community organizations to provide materials and translate outreach efforts into multiple languages which would make accessing information easier for these individuals.

8. Connect with other sustainability-focused organizations: There are likely other community organizations in New Hampshire focused on promoting environmental sustainability and clean energy. Community organizations can partner with these groups to reach a larger audience, share resources, and plan joint events.

9. Advocate for policy change: Advocating for policy change at the local and state level can help create a more supportive environment for DACA recipients who want to transition to clean energy. This could include advocating for renewable energy incentives, funding for clean energy programs, or creating job training opportunities in the renewable energy sector.

10. Provide financial assistance: For many DACA recipients, the cost of transitioning to clean energy may be a barrier. Therefore, community organizations can offer financial assistance in the form of grants or scholarships to help cover any initial costs of implementing renewable energy solutions in their homes or businesses.

11. How has ending protected status affected the willingness of financial institutions to provide loans or financing options for DACA residents who want to invest in renewable energy technology for their homes or businesses in New Hampshire?


Ending protected status for DACA residents in New Hampshire may have affected the willingness of financial institutions to provide loans or financing options for investments in renewable energy technology. This change in their immigration status could make it more difficult for them to obtain credit or loans, as they may face more restrictions and higher interest rates.

DACA recipients are not eligible for federal financial aid, including loans from the Small Business Administration (SBA). Without access to this type of government support, they may struggle to secure funding from traditional lenders. Additionally, many financial institutions consider immigration status when determining eligibility for loans and other forms of financing.

Furthermore, the uncertainty and potential risks associated with DACA recipients’ legal status could make lenders less willing to take on the risk of providing loans or financing options specifically for investments in renewable energy technology. Lenders typically prefer borrowers with stable legal statuses and consistent income, which may be harder to ascertain for DACA recipients at this time.

The lack of clear protections and stability for DACA recipients may also discourage them from pursuing investments in renewable energy technology. Without a guaranteed path to permanent residency or citizenship, they may be hesitant to invest significant funds into their homes or businesses.

Overall, the ending of protected status for DACA residents in New Hampshire may have had a negative impact on their ability to access loans and other financing options for renewable energy investments. This could result in fewer opportunities for these individuals to contribute towards a sustainable future and participate in the growing clean energy sector.

12. Are there any specific workforce training programs targeted towards DACA recipients interested in pursuing careers within the clean energy industry, available at vocational schools or community colleges within New Hampshire?


As DACA recipients are eligible to work and study in the United States, they have access to all workforce training programs and resources available to other students and workers. Some community colleges in New Hampshire may offer specific programs or courses related to the clean energy industry, such as renewable energy technology or energy efficiency training. It is recommended that DACA recipients interested in pursuing a career in the clean energy industry reach out to their local community college or vocational school for specific program options and requirements.

13. In light of current political climate, what policies or initiatives are being considered in New Hampshire to incentivize the hiring of DACA recipients within renewable energy companies?


The New Hampshire government has not announced any specific policies or initiatives to incentivize the hiring of DACA recipients in renewable energy companies. However, the state does have a Renewable Energy Fund that provides grants and low-interest loans to businesses for renewable energy projects. This fund is available to all businesses, regardless of their employees’ immigration status.

Additionally, there are several organizations and advocacy groups in New Hampshire that work towards supporting and promoting renewable energy initiatives, including the New Hampshire Sustainable Energy Association and the NH Clean Tech Council. These organizations may offer resources, support, and networking opportunities for DACA recipients seeking employment in the clean energy sector.

Overall, while there may not be specific policies targeting DACA recipients in the renewable energy industry in New Hampshire, the state remains committed to promoting clean energy and supporting businesses in this sector. As such, there may be potential opportunities for DACA recipients to enter this field through various existing programs and initiatives.

14. Are there any state-funded programs addressing the unique energy needs of DACA recipient households, especially those with low-income, in New Hampshire?


There do not appear to be any state-funded programs specifically addressing the unique energy needs of DACA recipient households in New Hampshire. However, there are a few state-funded programs that may be available to low-income households in general, including those with DACA recipients:

1. New Hampshire Electric Assistance Program (EAP): This program provides financial assistance for low-income households to help with their electric bills. Eligibility is based on income level and household size.

2. Weatherization Assistance Program: This program helps low-income families reduce their energy costs by providing home weatherization services such as insulation, air sealing, and heating system repairs or replacements.

3. Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP): LIHEAP provides financial assistance to eligible low-income households to help pay for heating and cooling costs.

It’s important to note that some of these programs may have eligibility requirements that could exclude DACA recipients, such as requiring proof of citizenship or legal residency. It would be best for DACA recipient households to contact the program directly for more information on eligibility and any potential accommodations for their status.

15. How has ending protected status affected the overall demand for clean energy solutions and technologies among DACA recipient communities in New Hampshire?

Ending protected status for DACA recipients has likely reduced the overall demand for clean energy solutions and technologies among this community in New Hampshire. With the uncertainty surrounding their future in the United States, many DACA recipients may be focusing on more pressing issues such as finding employment, securing housing, and obtaining legal documentation. This can lead to a decrease in resources and attention devoted to advocating for and investing in clean energy solutions.

Additionally, ending protected status may also impact the financial stability of DACA recipients, making it more difficult for them to afford the upfront costs of implementing clean energy solutions. Without access to federal benefits or employment opportunities, it may be challenging for them to make significant investments in renewable energy technologies.

Furthermore, the fear and uncertainty caused by the loss of protected status may also discourage some members of this community from actively participating in advocacy efforts or seeking information about clean energy options. This could result in a lack of awareness about available resources and incentives for clean energy adoption.

In summary, ending protected status has likely decreased the overall demand for clean energy solutions among DACA recipient communities in New Hampshire due to challenges related to financial stability, access to resources, and fear or uncertainty about their future.

16. Are there any specific challenges faced by DACA residents living in urban areas of New Hampshire, when it comes to accessing and utilizing renewable energy options such as public transportation powered by clean energy sources?


There are several challenges faced by DACA residents living in urban areas of New Hampshire when it comes to accessing and utilizing renewable energy options such as public transportation powered by clean energy sources:

1. Limited access to public transportation: Many urban areas in New Hampshire have limited public transportation options, which can be a barrier for DACA residents who may not have a driver’s license or access to a personal vehicle. This makes it difficult for them to access jobs, education, and other services that require travel.

2. Affordability: DACA recipients often face financial barriers due to limited work authorization and opportunities. In addition to that, clean energy options like electric cars or hybrid buses tend to be more expensive than traditional vehicles, making it difficult for them to afford these sustainable options.

3. Lack of information and education: There is a need for more targeted outreach and education campaigns in urban areas about the benefits of renewable energy options among DACA residents. Many may not be aware of the programs and initiatives available to them, or they may not have enough knowledge on how to take advantage of these resources.

4. Limited availability of charging stations: In order to encourage the use of electric vehicles, there needs to be an infrastructure in place that supports their use, such as charging stations. However, in many urban areas of New Hampshire, there is a lack of charging stations which makes it inconvenient for DACA residents to own electric cars without worrying about range anxiety.

5. Language barriers: Many DACA recipients come from immigrant families where English is not the primary language spoken at home. This language barrier can make it difficult for them to understand information about renewable energy options and how they can access them.

6. Discrimination and exclusion: In some cases, DACA recipients may face discrimination when trying to access clean energy resources or ride-sharing services powered by renewable energy sources. They may also face exclusion from certain programs or incentives due to their immigration status.

7. Limited employment opportunities in the clean energy sector: DACA recipients may face challenges in accessing employment opportunities in the clean energy sector due to their immigration status. This limits their ability to gain experience and knowledge about renewable energy options, making it difficult for them to advocate for or utilize these resources.

17. How might potential changes to federal environmental policies impact the availability and price of renewable energy resources for DACA recipients living in New Hampshire?


There are several potential changes to federal environmental policies that could impact the availability and price of renewable energy resources for DACA recipients living in New Hampshire:

1. Changes to tax incentives: Currently, the federal government offers tax incentives for individuals and businesses that invest in renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power. These tax incentives help make renewable energy more affordable and accessible. However, if there are changes to these tax incentives, it could result in a decrease in the availability and increase in the price of renewable energy resources for DACA recipients.

2. Rollback of regulations on coal and oil: The Trump administration has been rolling back environmental regulations on coal and oil production, which could lead to an increase in fossil fuel consumption and decrease the demand for renewable energy. This could result in a decrease in the supply of renewable energy resources and an increase in its price.

3. Impact on clean energy research and development: Federal policies play a significant role in funding research and development of clean energy technologies. If there are cuts to these programs or changes in priorities, it could slow down the advancement of renewable energy resources, making them less available and more expensive.

4. Interstate transmission lines: Federal policies also have a role in approving interstate transmission lines for renewable energy projects. If there are delays or denials for these projects, it could limit access to renewable energy resources for DACA recipients living in New Hampshire.

5. Renewable portfolio standards (RPS): Some states have enacted RPS laws that require a certain percentage of electricity to be generated from renewable sources by a certain deadline. However, if there is no federal mandate or support for RPS laws, it could make it harder for states like New Hampshire to meet their goals, ultimately impacting the availability of renewable energy resources.

Overall, potential changes to federal environmental policies could have a significant impact on the availability and price of renewable energy resources for DACA recipients living in New Hampshire. It is important for both federal and state governments to continue supporting and investing in renewable energy to ensure its continued growth and accessibility.

18. Have there been successful case studies where inclusive community solar projects have benefitted both non-citizen residents, including DACA recipients, and local utilities or grid operations in New Hampshire?


Yes, there have been successful case studies of inclusive community solar projects benefiting both non-citizen residents and local utilities or grid operations in New Hampshire. One such example is the Harborside Solar project in Portsmouth, New Hampshire.

The Harborside Solar project was a collaboration between the University of New Hampshire, ReVision Energy, and the City of Portsmouth. The goal of the project was to provide affordable clean energy to low-income residents and non-profit organizations in Portsmouth, while also reducing the city’s carbon footprint.

To make the project more inclusive, ReVision Energy worked with residents who were not able to access traditional financing options due to their immigration status. This included DACA recipients and other non-citizen residents. Through this collaboration, these individuals were able to access community solar benefits without having to face any financial barriers.

The success of this initiative not only provided clean energy benefits to low-income residents but also helped reduce pressure on the local grid by reducing consumption from fossil fuels. As a result, there was better grid stability and reliability for all residents, including non-citizen residents.

Overall, the Harborside Solar project serves as a successful case study of an inclusive community solar project that has benefitted both non-citizen residents and local utilities/grid operations in New Hampshire. It demonstrates that inclusive community solar can bring tangible benefits to all members of a community while promoting clean energy infrastructure development.

19. What legislative measures can be taken at the state level to protect and empower DACA recipients regarding their access to renewable energy options in [States], regardless of their immigration status?


1. Establishing renewable energy goals: States can set ambitious renewable energy targets and include specific provisions to ensure that these goals are met in all communities, including those where DACA recipients reside.

2. Providing financial incentives: States can offer financial incentives such as tax exemptions, grants, and low-interest loans to DACA recipients and other low-income households to encourage the adoption of renewable energy technologies.

3. Encouraging community solar programs: Community solar models allow households with limited rooftop space or resources to participate in renewable energy projects. States can promote and support community solar programs specifically targeting underserved communities like those with a high population of DACA recipients.

4. Implementing net metering policies: Net metering allows individuals to receive credit for excess electricity generated by their solar panels that is fed back into the grid. State policies should ensure equal access to net metering for all residents, regardless of immigration status.

5. Ensuring fair access to utility programs: Many states have implemented programs that assist residents with purchasing renewable energy systems, such as Property Assessed Clean Energy (PACE) financing or rebates from utilities. These programs should be accessible to all residents without any discrimination based on immigration status.

6. Including DACA recipients in workforce development programs: States can provide job training and education opportunities in renewable energy industries for DACA recipients, creating new job prospects and supporting the clean energy economy.

7. Protecting against discriminatory practices: State governments can pass legislation prohibiting discrimination by utilities based on immigration status in regards to accessing renewable energy options.

8. Offering language assistance: States can provide language assistance services for DACA recipients who may have limited proficiency in English, making it easier for them to understand and take advantage of available renewable energy options.

9. Supporting affordable housing developments with clean energy: States can incentivize the development of sustainable affordable housing projects, ensuring that DACA recipients have access to clean energy options while keeping housing costs low.

10. Investing in public transportation: States can invest in public transportation options that use renewable energy sources, making it easier for DACA recipients who do not have access to a personal vehicle to utilize clean transportation options.

20. As more states strive towards 100% clean energy goals, how can we ensure equitable representation and inclusion of DACA recipients within decision-making processes related to renewable energy planning in New Hampshire?


1. Incorporate DACA Recipients and Immigrant Community Organizations in Renewable Energy Planning: State agencies and organizations involved in renewable energy planning should actively seek input and collaboration from DACA recipient organizations and immigrant community groups in New Hampshire. These organizations can provide valuable insights on the specific needs, challenges, and priorities of the immigrant community when it comes to clean energy.

2. Education and Outreach Efforts: State agencies should invest in education and outreach efforts targeted at DACA recipients and immigrant communities to raise awareness about renewable energy goals and opportunities in New Hampshire. This could include workshops, informational sessions, webinars, and other events to inform DACA recipients about clean energy initiatives and how they can participate or benefit from them.

3. Training Programs for Inclusion: State agencies can also develop training programs for renewable energy industry professionals on inclusion practices related to DACA recipients. This could include educating them on the legal status of DACA recipients, their contributions to the community, and how they can be included in clean energy job opportunities.

4. Employment Opportunities for DACA Recipients: The state can work with renewable energy companies to create employment opportunities specifically targeted at DACA recipients. This could include incentivizing companies that hire DACA recipients or creating job training programs for them.

5. Access to Capital for Renewable Energy Projects: Financing is a major barrier for any individual or group looking to invest in renewable energy projects. The state can provide financial support through grants or low-interest loans specifically targeted at DACA recipient-owned businesses or initiatives.

6. Language Access: State agencies should ensure that all materials related to renewable energy planning are available in languages commonly spoken by the immigrant community, including Spanish, French, Somali, etc., so that information is easily accessible to all members of the community.

7. Representation in Decision-Making Bodies: The state should strive towards ensuring representation of DACA recipients within decision-making bodies related to clean energy planning in New Hampshire. This could involve appointing individuals directly from the DACA recipient community or creating specific seats designated for immigrant community representatives.

8. Addressing Barriers to Participation: State agencies should also actively work towards removing any barriers that may prevent DACA recipients from participating in clean energy planning processes, such as language barriers, lack of transportation, or fear of discrimination.

9. Tracking and Reporting Diversity Data: State agencies and renewable energy companies should track and report diversity data to identify any disparities and ensure equitable representation of DACA recipients within the industry.

10. Partner with Community Colleges and Technical Schools: The state can partner with community colleges and technical schools to provide training programs for DACA recipients interested in pursuing careers in renewable energy, creating a pathway for them into the industry.