Work Visas and Permits in South Korea

1. What types of work permits are available in South Korea for foreign nationals?

There are several types of work permits available in South Korea for foreign nationals:

1. E-1 Visa (Professorship)
This visa is for foreign nationals who have a job offer as a professor at a university or research institute in South Korea.

2. E-2 Visa (Teaching)
This visa is for foreign nationals who have a job offer as an English teacher at a public or private school in South Korea.

3. E-3 Visa (Research)
This visa is for foreign nationals who have a job offer as researchers at government-approved research institutes or companies in South Korea.

4. E-4 Visa (Special Occupation)
This visa is for foreign nationals who have a job offer in fields such as engineering, architecture, accounting, legal services, and medical services.

5. E-5 Visa (Professional and Technical Personnel)
This visa is for foreign nationals who have technical expertise or specialized skills that are not easily replaced by Korean workers.

6. E-6 Visa (Artists and Performers)
This visa is for foreign nationals with exceptional talents and abilities in the fields of arts and entertainment.

7. E-7 Visa (Specially Skilled Workers)
This visa is for semi-skilled workers with specialized skills in manufacturing, fisheries, construction, agriculture, or other designated industries.

8. D-7 Visa (Foreign Language Instructors)
This visa is for foreign nationals who have been hired to teach their native language at educational institutions or private language institutes in South Korea.

9. F-4 Visa (Overseas Koreans)
This visa is for foreigners of Korean descent and former Korean citizens who wish to work in South Korea without being subject to the usual restrictions on non-citizens.

2. How can I apply for a work permit in South Korea?

To apply for a work permit in South Korea, you must follow these steps:

1. Find a job offer from an employer willing to sponsor your work visa.
2. Obtain a Certificate of Confirmation for Visa Issuance (CCVI) from the Korean Immigration Office by submitting your job offer and required documents.
3. Schedule an appointment at the Korean embassy or consulate in your home country to submit your visa application and supporting documents.
4. Attend an interview at the embassy or consulate, if required.
5. Once your visa is approved, enter South Korea within three months of receiving the visa.
6. Within 90 days of arrival in South Korea, apply for a foreigner registration card and obtain a residence permit from the local immigration office.

3. How long does it take to process a work permit in South Korea?

The processing time for a work permit in South Korea can vary depending on your nationality, the type of work permit you are applying for, and any additional paperwork that may be needed. Generally, it takes about 2-4 weeks for a work permit to be processed.

4. Can I switch jobs while working in South Korea under a work permit?

Yes, you can switch jobs while working in South Korea under a work permit. However, you will need to notify the immigration office and obtain a new CCVI from your new employer before changing jobs.

5. Are there any age limits or restrictions for obtaining a work permit in South Korea?

There are no specific age limits set for obtaining a work permit in South Korea, but applicants must meet the minimum age requirement set by their desired industry and have the necessary qualifications and experience.

6. Can I bring my family with me to South Korea while working under a work permit?

As long as you have been granted permission to stay in South Korea for longer than one year, you can usually bring your spouse and children with you by sponsoring their dependent visas.

7. Do I need to speak Korean to obtain a work permit in South Korea?

Depending on the type of job and industry you are applying for, knowledge of the Korean language may be required. However, it is not mandatory for all work permits in South Korea. In some cases, you may be able to obtain a job and work visa without knowing Korean, but it can be beneficial to have at least some basic knowledge of the language for daily living and communication with colleagues.

2. How does the application process for a work visa in South Korea work?


The application process for a work visa in South Korea typically involves the following steps:

1. Acquiring a job offer: The first step is to find an employer who is willing to sponsor your work visa and provide you with a job offer in South Korea.

2. Confirming eligibility: Before applying for a work visa, make sure you meet the eligibility requirements set by the Korean government, such as having the necessary qualifications, skills, and experience in the field of your desired job.

3. Preparation of documents: You will need to prepare various documents, including your passport, photos, educational certificates and transcripts, criminal record check, and proof of employment or sponsorship.

4. Obtain a Certificate of Confirmation for Visa Issuance (CCVI): Your employer must obtain this certificate from their local immigration office in South Korea to confirm that they are hiring a foreign national for the position.

5. Submitting application: Once you have all the required documents and CCVI, you can submit your application at the nearest Korean embassy or consulate in your country or through an authorized visa processing agency.

6. Visa interview: Depending on your nationality and specific circumstances, you may be required to attend an interview at the embassy or consulate as part of your visa application process.

7. Approval/Rejection: After processing your application, if approved, you will receive a work visa sticker on your passport. If rejected, you will be notified of the reasons for rejection.

8. Obtaining an Alien Registration Card (ARC): Once you arrive in South Korea with a valid work visa, you must register with the local immigration office within 90 days to obtain an ARC.

It is important to note that visa requirements and processes may vary depending on the type of work visa being applied for and individual circumstances. It is recommended to consult with a legal professional or contact the relevant embassy/consulate for accurate and up-to-date information.

3. Can I apply for a work visa before I have a job offer in South Korea?

No, you must have a job offer from an employer in South Korea in order to apply for a work visa. The work visa application requires proof of employment and sponsorship from the company offering you a job.

4. Is there an age limit for obtaining a work visa in South Korea?


Yes, the minimum age for obtaining a work visa in South Korea is 18 years old. There is no maximum age limit, but applicants must be able to fulfill all necessary requirements and qualifications for their intended job position.

5. Are there any specific qualifications or skills required to obtain a work permit in South Korea?


Yes, there are specific qualifications and skills that may be required in order to obtain a work permit in South Korea.

1. Age: You must be at least 18 years old to apply for a work permit in South Korea.

2. Visa status: You must hold a valid visa that allows you to work in South Korea. Generally, this includes working holiday visas, skilled worker visas, and investor visas.

3. Job offer: You must have a job offer from a South Korean employer who is willing to sponsor your work permit.

4. Qualifications and skills: The specific qualifications and skills needed will vary depending on the type of job you are applying for. However, most work permits require applicants to have a certain level of education or work experience in the relevant field.

5. Language proficiency: Depending on the nature of your job and company’s requirements, you may need to demonstrate proficiency in either Korean or English.

6. Health requirements: Some jobs may have health or medical requirements that you must meet in order to obtain a work permit.

7. Criminal record: In some cases, applicants may need to provide a clean criminal record check from their home country.

It is important to note that the specific requirements for obtaining a work permit may vary based on your nationality and the type of work you will be doing in South Korea. It is recommended to consult with the Korean embassy or consulate in your country for more information about the specific requirements for your situation.

6. What is the validity period of a work permit in South Korea?


The validity period of a work permit in South Korea varies, depending on the type of work permit and the duration of the employment contract. Generally, it can range from 1 year to 3 years. The specific period will be stated on the work permit issued by the Immigration Office in South Korea.

7. Can I bring my family with me on my work visa in South Korea?


It is possible to bring your family with you on a work visa in South Korea, but it depends on the specific type of visa you have been granted. Some visas allow for dependent family members, such as a spouse and children, to accompany the main visa holder. However, they may need to obtain their own dependent visas in order to live and work in Korea. It is best to check with the Korean Embassy or immigration authority for specific details and requirements for bringing family members on a work visa.

8. Do I need to undergo medical examinations before receiving a work permit in South Korea?


Yes, you may need to undergo medical examinations before receiving a work permit in South Korea. This will depend on your country of origin and the type of work you will be doing. If you are from certain countries classified as high risk for infectious diseases, you may be required to undergo a medical examination to obtain a visa for entry into South Korea. Additionally, some industries or jobs in South Korea may have specific medical requirements that you must fulfill in order to receive a work permit. It is best to check with the embassy or consulate of South Korea in your country for more information on medical requirements for obtaining a work permit.

9. How long does it take to process a work visa application in South Korea?


The processing time for a work visa application in South Korea can vary, but it typically takes 3-4 weeks. However, if additional documents or information are required, the processing time may be longer. It is recommended to submit the application well in advance of your intended start date to allow for any potential delays.

10. Is there a quota system for issuing work permits in South Korea?


No, there is no quota system for issuing work permits in South Korea. However, there are restrictions on the number of foreign workers that can be employed in certain industries, such as agriculture and manufacturing. Additionally, only a limited number of work permits are issued for certain countries with which South Korea has a Memorandum of Understanding for employment purposes.

11. Can I switch employers while working under a work permit in South Korea?


Yes, it is possible to switch employers while working under a work permit in South Korea. However, you will need to inform the immigration office and obtain a new work permit from your new employer before beginning your employment with them.

12. Are there any restrictions on the type of employment or industry covered by the work permit in South Korea?

There are no specific restrictions on the type of employment or industry covered by a work permit in South Korea. However, certain professions, such as doctors and lawyers, may require additional licensing or certification from the relevant authorities in order to work in the country. Additionally, some industries that are highly regulated, such as finance and telecommunications, may have stricter requirements for foreign workers. It is important to check with the employer and relevant government agencies for any specific restrictions that may apply to your intended employment.

13. Is it possible to extend my work permit and stay longer in South Korea?


Yes, it is possible to extend a work permit in South Korea. The Ministry of Justice and the Immigration Office handle work permit extensions. The process typically involves submitting an application at least two months before the current permit expires and providing documentation such as a valid employment contract, visa sponsorship from the employer, proof of payment of national health insurance and other fees, and a valid passport. The length of the extension will vary depending on the specific circumstances and may require additional documents or qualifications to be met. It is important to note that work permit extensions are not guaranteed and are subject to approval by the authorities.

14. Will my employer assist me with the necessary paperwork and fees for obtaining a work permit?


It depends on the policies of your employer. Some employers may offer assistance with work permit applications, while others may expect you to handle it on your own. It is important to clarify this with your employer before accepting a job offer.

15. What is the difference between a temporary and permanent work visa in South Korea?

A temporary work visa in South Korea is issued for a specific period of time, usually up to one year, and is granted to foreign workers who wish to enter the country for a short-term work assignment. It may be renewed as needed depending on the length of the work contract. A permanent work visa, on the other hand, is intended for those who plan to live and work in South Korea on a long-term basis. It does not have an expiration date and allows holders to stay in the country indefinitely. To obtain a permanent work visa, individuals must meet certain eligibility criteria, such as having a job offer from a Korean company and demonstrating proficiency in the Korean language.

16. Are there different application procedures for highly skilled workers and low-skilled workers?

There may be different application procedures for highly skilled workers and low-skilled workers depending on the country’s specific immigration policies. Generally, highly skilled workers are required to meet certain criteria such as having a high level of education or specialized skills, and may need to go through a more extensive application process than low-skilled workers. Low-skilled workers may be subject to restrictions on their working hours and qualifications may not be as strict. It is important to research the immigration policies of the country you intend to work in to understand the specific requirements for your desired job role.

17. Can I apply for permanent residency while working under a temporary work visa?


Yes, some temporary work visas may allow you to apply for permanent residency while working in the country. It is important to check the specific requirements and eligibility criteria for both the temporary work visa and the permanent residency application before making any decisions. Additionally, it is advisable to seek guidance from an immigration lawyer or consultant to ensure that all necessary steps are taken correctly.

18. Are there any language proficiency requirements for obtaining a work permit in South Korea?


Yes, applicants for a work permit in South Korea must demonstrate proficiency in either Korean or English. This can be shown by passing a language proficiency test, submitting proof of education in one of these languages, or providing a certificate from an institution that verifies language skills.

19. What are the consequences of working without a valid work permitin South Korea?


The consequences of working without a valid work permit in South Korea can include:

1. Fines: Individuals found to be working without a valid work permit may face fines and penalties from the Ministry of Justice, which is responsible for managing foreign workers in the country.

2. Deportation: In severe cases, individuals who are caught working without a valid work permit may face deportation from South Korea.

3. Employment restrictions: Employers who hire individuals without valid permits may also face fines and could be barred from hiring foreign workers in the future.

4. Trouble obtaining future visas or work permits: Working illegally in South Korea can negatively affect an individual’s future chances of obtaining visas or work permits for the country.

5. Difficulty accessing health care and other benefits: Without a valid work permit, individuals may not have access to benefits such as health care and social security, which can make living and working in South Korea more challenging.

6. Possible criminal charges: In some cases, individuals who are caught working without a valid permit may face criminal charges, which could result in fines or even jail time.

Overall, it is highly recommended that all foreign nationals obtain the necessary work permits before starting any kind of employment in South Korea to avoid these consequences.

20. Is it possible to convert my tourist or business visa intoa work visa while staying within the country?


In most cases, it is not possible to convert a tourist or business visa into a work visa while staying within the country. Typically, individuals must apply for a work visa from their home country before entering the country for employment purposes. However, some countries may allow for a change of status or conversion under certain circumstances, such as if an employer sponsors the individual for a work visa while they are already in the country on a temporary visa. It is always best to consult with the local immigration authorities for specific guidelines and requirements.