1. What types of work permits are available in New Zealand for foreign nationals?
There are several types of work permits available in New Zealand for foreign nationals:
1. Essential Skills Work Visa: For those who have a job offer from a New Zealand employer and possess the necessary skills or qualifications.
2. Talent (Accredited Employer) Work Visa: For highly skilled workers who have a job offer from an accredited New Zealand employer.
3. Silver Fern Job Search Visa: For recent graduates who wish to find employment in New Zealand.
4. Partner of a Worker Work Visa: For partners of temporary work visa holders in New Zealand.
5. Specific Purpose Work Visa: For short-term or specific work, such as participating in a conference, event, or performing arts production.
6. Working Holiday Visa: For individuals aged 18-30 (or 35 for certain countries) who want to travel and work in New Zealand for up to 12 months.
7. Post-Study Work Visa: For students who have completed a qualification at level 7 or above in New Zealand and want to gain work experience related to their field of study.
18-month Open Work Permit for Partners of Students: For partners of international students enrolled in certain courses in New Zealand, allowing them to work full-time for up to 18 months.
2. How can I obtain a work permit as a skilled worker?
To obtain a work permit as a skilled worker, you will need to follow these steps:
1. Find a job offer from an eligible employer in New Zealand.
2. Check if your occupation is on the Skilled Occupation List (SOL).
3. Meet the skills/qualifications requirements specified for your occupation.
4. Apply for an Essential Skills Work Visa with Immigration New Zealand.
5. Provide evidence of your qualifications, skills, and experience.
6. Meet any health and character requirements.
7. Pay the application fees.
8. Wait for your visa application to be processed and approved before starting work in New Zealand.
3. How long does it take to process a work permit application in New Zealand?
The processing time for a work permit application can vary depending on the type of visa and your individual circumstances. On average, it takes between 1-2 months for an Essential Skills Work Visa application to be processed by Immigration New Zealand. However, the processing time may be longer if additional information or documents are required.
4. Can I work while studying in New Zealand as an international student?
As an international student, you are allowed to work part-time (up to 20 hours per week) during the academic year and full-time during scheduled breaks if you hold a student visa with conditions allowing you to work. Some courses may allow you to work full-time during the academic year as well. You will need to check the conditions of your specific student visa and ensure that any employment does not interfere with your study commitments.
5. Are there any age restrictions for obtaining a working holiday visa in New Zealand?
Yes, you must be between 18-30 years old (or up to 35 for certain countries) when you apply for a working holiday visa in New Zealand.
2. How does the application process for a work visa in New Zealand work?
The application process for a work visa in New Zealand typically follows these steps:
1. Determine your eligibility: Before applying for a work visa, you must first determine if you are eligible to apply. This includes meeting the requirements set by Immigration New Zealand (INZ) such as having a valid job offer from an accredited employer, having the necessary skills and qualifications, and meeting health and character requirements.
2. Gather required documents: Once you have determined your eligibility, you will need to gather all the necessary documents to support your application. This may include a valid passport, job offer letter, proof of qualifications and work experience, police clearance certificates, and medical examinations.
3. Choose the right visa category: There are various types of work visas available depending on your situation and job offer. The most common types are Essential Skills Work Visa (for temporary employment), Skilled Migrant Category Resident Visa (for permanent residence), and Specific Purpose Work Visa (for short-term or non-employment purposes).
4. Submit online application: All applications for a New Zealand work visa must be submitted online through INZ’s Immigration Online portal. You will need to create an account and fill out the relevant forms and provide all the required documents.
5. Pay application fees: There is a fee associated with applying for a New Zealand work visa, which can vary depending on the type of visa and where you are applying from. The fees can be paid online using a credit or debit card.
6. Wait for decision: After submitting your application, it will be processed by INZ officers who will assess whether you meet all the requirements for the visa category you have applied for. This process can take several weeks to months depending on your individual circumstances.
7. Receive decision: Once a decision has been made on your application, you will be notified through email or postal mail. If approved, your work visa will also be sent to you electronically or stamped in your passport.
8. Travel to New Zealand: After receiving your work visa, you can travel to New Zealand and start working for the employer mentioned in your application. You may be required to provide more evidence of your eligibility upon arrival in New Zealand, such as proof of funds or a return ticket.
It is important to note that the application process may vary slightly depending on your specific circumstances and any changes in immigration policies or regulations. It is always recommended to check the official government website for up-to-date information before applying for a visa.
3. Can I apply for a work visa before I have a job offer in New Zealand?
Yes, you can apply for a work visa before you have a job offer in New Zealand. However, your application may be more likely to be successful if you already have a job offer from an accredited employer or if the position is on the skill shortage list. It is important to check current immigration policies and requirements before submitting your application.
4. Is there an age limit for obtaining a work visa in New Zealand?
There is no specific age limit for obtaining a work visa in New Zealand. However, applicants must be at least 18 years old to apply for most work visas, and some visas may have maximum age limits (e.g. the Pacific Access Category Work Visa has a maximum age limit of 45 years). It is important to check the specific requirements and criteria for the type of work visa you are applying for before submitting your application.
5. Are there any specific qualifications or skills required to obtain a work permit in New Zealand?
To obtain a work permit in New Zealand, you must have a job offer from an employer who is willing to sponsor your visa application. Additionally, you must meet the following criteria:
1. Meet health and character requirements: You must be in good health and of good character.
2. Demonstrate that there are no New Zealanders available for the job: Your employer must show that they have made genuine efforts to fill the position with a New Zealander before offering it to a foreign worker.
3. Have the necessary skills and qualifications for the job: Your job must be on New Zealand’s Essential Skills in Demand List, or you must have relevant qualifications or work experience that make you suitable for the role.
4. Meet age requirements: You must be between 18-30 years old (for Working Holiday Visas) or over 18 (for other work visas).
5. Provide evidence of English language proficiency: Depending on the type of visa you are applying for, you may need to show proof of your English language skills through a test such as IELTS or TOEFL.
6. Have a valid passport: Your passport must be valid for at least three months beyond your intended stay in New Zealand.
It is important to note that these criteria may vary depending on the specific type of work permit you are applying for. It is recommended to check with Immigration New Zealand for the most up-to-date and accurate information related to your specific situation.
6. What is the validity period of a work permit in New Zealand?
The validity period of a work permit in New Zealand varies based on the type of work permit and the individual’s circumstances. Generally, a work permit can be issued for a period of 1-3 years, depending on the duration of the job offer and the employer’s ability to sponsor an employee. There may also be options for extending or renewing a work permit. The maximum validity period for most temporary work permits in New Zealand is 3 years.
7. Can I bring my family with me on my work visa in New Zealand?
Yes, you can bring your immediate family (spouse and dependent children) with you on your work visa in New Zealand. However, they will need to apply for their own visas and meet the eligibility criteria. The requirements may vary depending on your occupation and the type of work visa you have been granted. It is important to carefully review the visa requirements and consult with an immigration lawyer if necessary before submitting any applications for family members.
8. Do I need to undergo medical examinations before receiving a work permit in New Zealand?
It depends on the type of work permit you are applying for and your country of origin. If you are applying for a Student or Working Holiday visa, you may not be required to undergo medical examinations. However, if you are applying for a Essential Skills Work visa, you may be asked to provide evidence of your medical fitness. Additionally, some countries have specific medical requirements that must be met before entering New Zealand. It is important to check with Immigration New Zealand for specific requirements based on your situation.
9. How long does it take to process a work visa application in New Zealand?
The processing time for a work visa application in New Zealand can vary depending on the type of visa and individual circumstances. On average, it takes about 3-6 months for a work visa application to be processed. However, some applications may take longer if additional information or documents are required. It is recommended to submit your application well in advance of your intended start date to allow for any potential delays.
10. Is there a quota system for issuing work permits in New Zealand?
Yes, there is a quota system for issuing work permits in New Zealand. The number of work permits that can be issued in different categories each year is limited by the government. These quotas are regularly updated and can change based on demand from employers and economic conditions. Employers must apply for a work permit on behalf of their employee and provide evidence that they cannot find a suitable New Zealand citizen or resident to fill the position before a work permit will be granted.
11. Can I switch employers while working under a work permit in New Zealand?
Yes, you can switch employers while working under a work permit in New Zealand. However, you will need to inform Immigration New Zealand of your change in employer and apply for a variation of conditions on your work permit. Your new employer must also be willing to sponsor you and provide evidence that they have tried to recruit a local resident for the position before hiring someone on a work permit. The validity period of your work permit may also change depending on your new job offer. It is always advisable to consult with an immigration advisor or lawyer before switching employers.
12. Are there any restrictions on the type of employment or industry covered by the work permit in New Zealand?
There are no specific restrictions on the type of employment or industry covered by the work permit in New Zealand. However, certain industries may require additional qualifications or permits, such as healthcare roles which may require registration with relevant professional bodies. Additionally, some jobs may be on a list of occupations deemed to be skill shortages in New Zealand, which could make it easier for international workers to obtain a work visa.
13. Is it possible to extend my work permit and stay longer in New Zealand?
Yes, it is possible to extend your work permit and stay longer in New Zealand. You can apply for a work visa extension as long as you meet the relevant requirements and have a valid job offer from a New Zealand employer. You will need to submit an application to Immigration New Zealand before your current work permit expires. The length of the extension will depend on various factors, such as the duration of your job offer and your employment conditions. It is recommended that you consult with an immigration advisor or visit the Immigration New Zealand website for specific information about extending your work permit.
14. Will my employer assist me with the necessary paperwork and fees for obtaining a work permit?
Your employer may assist you with the necessary paperwork and fees for obtaining a work permit, but this is not always guaranteed. Some employers may cover the cost of the work permit, while others may require that you cover the expense yourself. It is important to discuss this with your employer during the hiring process and clarify any expectations or agreements regarding the work permit.
15. What is the difference between a temporary and permanent work visa in New Zealand?
A temporary work visa allows an individual to live and work in New Zealand for a specific period of time, usually up to 3 years. This type of visa is granted for a specific job offer or employer and requires the individual to meet certain criteria such as having relevant skills or qualifications. A permanent work visa, on the other hand, allows an individual to live and work in New Zealand indefinitely. It may be granted based on a job offer or through points-based system if the individual has sufficient skills, experience, and attributes that are considered valuable to the country’s economy. Permanent work visas may also lead to residency and citizenship in New Zealand.
16. Are there different application procedures for highly skilled workers and low-skilled workers?
Yes, there are different application procedures for highly skilled workers and low-skilled workers. Highly skilled workers typically need to apply for a specialized work visa or permanent residency in the country where they wish to work. The requirements and application process may vary depending on the specific country and the individual’s qualifications.Low-skilled workers, on the other hand, often apply for temporary work visas or participate in seasonal worker programs. These programs may have specific eligibility criteria and the application process may involve obtaining sponsorship from an employer in the destination country.
It is important for both highly skilled and low-skilled workers to research and fully understand the application procedures and requirements before applying for a job abroad.
17. Can I apply for permanent residency while working under a temporary work visa?
Yes, in most cases, you can apply for permanent residency while working under a temporary work visa. The guidelines for this will vary between countries and visa categories, so it’s important to check the specific requirements for your situation.Generally, you will need to meet certain eligibility criteria and provide evidence of your employment history and skills. Some programs may also require you to have a job offer from an eligible employer or pass language proficiency tests.
You should consult with an immigration lawyer or relevant government agency for specific information about applying for permanent residency while on a temporary work visa in your chosen country.
18. Are there any language proficiency requirements for obtaining a work permit in New Zealand?
There are no specific language proficiency requirements for obtaining a work permit in New Zealand. However, applicants may be required to provide evidence of their ability to communicate effectively in English or the language of their intended job, as this is a key factor in determining whether or not they are eligible for a work permit.
19. What are the consequences of working without a valid work permitin New Zealand?
Working without a valid work permit in New Zealand can have serious consequences, both for the employer and the employee. These can include:1. Legal penalties: Both the employer and employee can be fined up to NZD $50,000 or imprisoned for up to 12 months if found guilty of working without a valid permit.
2. Deportation: Non-citizens who are found to be working illegally may face deportation from New Zealand.
3. Difficulty obtaining future visas: Working illegally in New Zealand can greatly affect an individual’s chances of obtaining future visas or permits to enter the country.
4. Negative impact on immigration status: If caught working without a valid permit, a person’s immigration status may be negatively affected, making it difficult for them to enter other countries in the future.
5. Employment consequences: Employers may also face consequences such as losing their business license or being blacklisted by immigration authorities, making it difficult for them to hire foreign workers in the future.
6. Limited employment rights and protections: Workers who are employed without a valid permit may not have access to basic employment rights and protections, such as minimum wage and health and safety regulations.
7. Difficulties accessing benefits: Employees working illegally may also struggle to access benefits such as healthcare or pensions that they would have been entitled to if they were legally employed.
It is always important for both employers and employees to ensure that all necessary permits are obtained before beginning work in New Zealand to avoid these potential consequences.
20. Is it possible to convert my tourist or business visa intoa work visa while staying within the country?
No, it is not possible to convert a tourist or business visa into a work visa while staying within the country. A work visa can only be obtained from outside of the country, typically from your home country. You will need to leave the country and apply for the appropriate work visa before returning to begin working.