Visa and Entry Requirements in Latvia

1. What is the current visa policy for traveling to Latvia?

As of June 2021, the current visa policy for traveling to Latvia is as follows:

1. No visa required: Citizens of the European Union (EU), European Economic Area (EEA), Switzerland, and certain other countries do not need a visa to enter Latvia.

2. Visa-free entry for short-stays: Citizens of over 60 countries, including the United States, Canada, Australia, Japan, South Korea, and New Zealand can enter Latvia for stays up to 90 days within a 180-day period without a visa.

3. Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA): Nationals of more than 40 countries are eligible for an eTA instead of a traditional visa. This includes citizens of the United States and Canada who plan to stay in Latvia for up to 90 days within a 180-day period.

4. Visa on arrival: Citizens of certain countries, including China and India, can obtain a single-entry visa upon arrival at Riga International Airport. This option is only available for short tourist trips up to 15 days.

5. Schengen visa: Non-EU/EEA citizens who require a visa to enter Latvia can apply for a Schengen visa at any Latvian embassy or consulate in their country of residence. A Schengen visa allows for stays in Latvia and other Schengen member states for up to 90 days within a 180-day period.

It is always recommended to check the official website of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs or contact your nearest Latvian embassy or consulate for the most updated information on visas and entry requirements before planning your trip.

2. Do I need a visa to enter Latvia as a tourist?


Yes, if you are not a citizen of the European Union (EU), European Economic Area (EEA) or Switzerland, you will need to obtain a visa prior to entering Latvia as a tourist. This includes citizens of countries such as the United States, Canada, Australia, and Japan.

3. Are there any exemptions for certain nationalities in regards to visa requirements in Latvia?

As a member of the Schengen area, Latvia follows the same visa requirements as other countries in the Schengen zone. As such, citizens of certain countries may be exempt from visa requirements for short-term visits to Latvia. These exemptions include:

– Citizens of European Union member states
– Citizens of non-EU countries with which Latvia has a visa-free agreement
– Holders of a valid residence permit or long-term visa from another Schengen country
– Certain categories of travelers, such as diplomats, students, and participants in cultural or sports events.

It is important to note that even if a traveler is exempt from visa requirements, they still need to meet entry requirements such as having a valid passport and sufficient funds for their stay.

4. How long does it typically take to obtain a visa for Latvia?


The processing time for a visa to Latvia can vary depending on the type of visa, individual circumstances, and the workload of the embassy. Generally, it can take anywhere from 2 weeks to a few months to obtain a visa for Latvia.

For short-term visas (such as tourist or business visas), the average processing time is around 10-14 business days. However, this can be longer during peak travel seasons or if there are any additional documents required.

Long-term visas (such as study or work visas) may take longer, as they require more thorough background checks and documentation. The processing time for these visas can range from 1-3 months.

It’s important to apply for your visa well in advance of your planned trip to allow enough time for processing. You can check the estimated processing times on the website of the Latvian embassy in your country or consult with a visa agency for more specific information.

5. Is there an option for expedited processing of visa applications for Latvia?


Yes, there is an option for expedited processing of visa applications for Latvia. Applicants can apply for an urgent or express visa, which usually takes 1-3 days to process. Additional fees may apply for this service.

6. Are vaccinations required for entry into Latvia?

Vaccinations are not currently required for entry into Latvia. However, travelers are recommended to be up to date on routine vaccinations such as measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR), diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis, varicella (chickenpox), and polio. Additionally, the following vaccines may be recommended depending on your travel plans: hepatitis A and B, typhoid, and rabies. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional before traveling to determine which vaccinations you may need.

7. Is there a limit on how long I am allowed to stay in Latvia on a tourist visa?

The maximum length of stay on a tourist visa in Latvia is 90 days within a 180-day period.

8. Can I work or volunteer while on a tourist visa in Latvia?

It is not recommended to work or volunteer while on a tourist visa in Latvia. Tourist visas are intended for short-term visits for leisure or business purposes only, and do not permit you to engage in any form of employment or volunteer work. If you wish to work or volunteer in Latvia, you will need to obtain an appropriate visa and work permit.

9. Is it possible to extend my tourist visa once I am already in Latvia?

Yes, it is possible to extend your tourist visa in Latvia. You will need to apply for an extension at the Office of Citizenship and Migration Affairs (OCMA) or at a regional office of OCMA no later than 10 days before your current visa expires. The extension is granted on a case-by-case basis and the decision is made by OCMA. You may also need to provide additional documents supporting your extension request, such as proof of financial means and travel itinerary. It is recommended to contact OCMA for more information about the extension process.

10. What are the necessary documents and fees required for a visa application to Latvia?


The necessary documents required for a visa application to Latvia are:

1. Completed visa application form
2. Valid passport with at least 3 months validity beyond the intended stay in Latvia
3. Two recent passport-sized photographs
4. Proof of travel insurance with a minimum coverage of 30,000 euros
5. Proof of accommodation in Latvia (hotel reservation, rental agreement, etc.)
6. Round-trip flight tickets or travel itinerary
7. Proof of sufficient funds to cover the expenses during the stay in Latvia (bank statements, credit card statement, etc.)
8. Letter from employer or educational institution stating the purpose and duration of the trip
9. Visa fee payment receipt.

The visa fee for a short-stay Schengen visa (less than 90 days) is currently €80 for adults and €40 for children between 6-12 years old. For long-stay visas (more than 90 days), the fee is €99.

Additional documents may be required depending on the purpose of your visit, such as invitation letters, business references, proof of enrollment at an educational institution, etc.

It is recommended to check with the nearest Latvian embassy or consulate for specific requirements and fees before submitting your application.

11. Are there any specific requirements or restrictions for business travelers entering Latvia?


Business travelers entering Latvia must have a valid passport or national ID card, along with any necessary visas or permits. They may also be required to provide proof of sufficient funds to cover their expenses during their stay, and return transportation tickets. Depending on the nature of their visit, business travelers may also need to obtain a work permit or register with the relevant authorities before starting work in Latvia. Additionally, travelers from certain countries may require a negative COVID-19 test result or quarantine upon arrival in Latvia.

12. Do minors require a separate visa when traveling with their parents or legal guardians to Latvia?

Yes, minors traveling with their parents or legal guardians will require a separate visa to enter Latvia. The visa application process and requirements for minors are the same as for adults. Minors’ applications must be accompanied by additional documents, such as a copy of their birth certificate and a notarized letter of consent from both parents or legal guardians allowing the child to travel with them.

13. What is the duration of validity for a tourist visa to enter Latvia?

The duration of validity for a tourist visa to enter Latvia can range from 1 day to 1 year, depending on the length of stay requested by the applicant. Typically, a tourist visa is granted for a stay up to 90 days within a 180-day period.

14. Can I enter and exit multiple times with one single-entry tourist visa for travels within Latvia?

No, a single-entry tourist visa only allows one entry to the country. If you need to enter and exit multiple times, you will need to apply for a multiple-entry tourist visa.

15. Can I apply for a tourist visa upon arrival at the airport in Latvia?

No, you cannot apply for a tourist visa upon arrival at the airport in Latvia. All visas for Latvia must be obtained before traveling to the country. If you are planning to visit Latvia as a tourist, you will need to apply for a tourist visa at the nearest Latvian embassy or consulate in your home country.

16. Does my passport need to have a minimum number of months remaining before expiration in order to apply for a visa to enter Latvia?

It is recommended to have at least six months remaining on your passport before its expiration when applying for a visa to enter Latvia. However, the specific passport validity requirements may vary depending on your nationality and the type of visa you are applying for. It is best to check with the Latvian embassy or consulate in your country for the most up-to-date information.

17. Will my criminal record affect my eligibility for obtaining a visa to enter Latvia?


Yes. Your criminal record can affect your eligibility for obtaining a visa to enter Latvia, as it can raise concerns about your intentions and potential risks to public safety. Therefore, it is important to be honest and transparent about your criminal history in all visa applications and provide any necessary documentation or evidence of rehabilitation. Ultimately, the decision to grant a visa rests with the Latvian embassy or consulate and will depend on the specific details and circumstances of your case.

18. What are the consequences if I overstay my tourist visa period in Latvia?

Staying in Latvia for longer than the allowed period on your tourist visa is considered an immigration violation and may result in penalties, such as fines or deportation. It may also affect your ability to enter Latvia or other Schengen countries in the future. It is important to follow the rules and regulations of the country you are visiting to avoid any potential consequences. If you need to extend your stay, you should contact the appropriate immigration authorities for assistance.

19.Is it possible to convert from one type of temporary residency permit (such as student, work, or family) to another while remaining within country limits in Latvia?


Yes, it is possible to convert from one type of temporary residency permit to another while remaining within country limits in Latvia. This process is known as changing the purpose of stay. However, this can only be done if you meet the eligibility criteria and have a valid reason for the change. The process and requirements may vary depending on the type of permit you hold and the type you wish to change to. It is important to consult with the Office of Citizenship and Migration Affairs (OCMA) for specific instructions and guidance on how to proceed with your application.

20.What are the mandatory requirements regarding passport photos and sizes for visa application in Latvia?


The mandatory requirements for passport photos and sizes for visa application in Latvia are as follows:

1. Size: The photo must be 35x45mm, with the head occupying 70-80% of the frame.

2. Appearance: The photo must be clear, sharp and of high quality. It should not have any creases or marks.

3. Format: The photo should be in color, taken against a white background and printed on glossy or matte paper.

4. Head position: The head should be centered in the frame, facing directly towards the camera with a neutral expression and the eyes open and clearly visible.

5. Glasses: If you wear glasses, make sure they do not obscure your eyes or create glare. Also, tinted lenses are not allowed.

6. Headgear: Headgear is only allowed for religious reasons, provided it does not cover your face or create shadows on it.

7. Clothing: You must wear normal street attire in your photo. Uniforms or camouflage attire are not allowed unless you wear them daily due to religious beliefs.

8. Background: The background must be plain white without any patterns or shadows.

9. Photo age: The photo must have been taken within the last 6 months before the visa application submission date.

10. Digital photos: If you submit a digital photo, it must meet these same requirements and have a minimum resolution of 600 dpi.

11. Retouching and alterations: Photos with retouching or alterations (e.g., red-eye removal) will not be accepted.

12. Quantity: Two identical photos are required for each visa application form submitted.

13.Taking multiple copies of photos at once is recommended to avoid delay if new qualified photos required to complete documents could help save time

14.Digital copies may also be accepted but they should follow similar guidelines as physical photographs.Most importantly; Good quality images should be chosen

15.If the visa application is submitted through an external service provider, such as a visa application center or travel agent, make sure to check their specific requirements for photos.

16. The photo should not be stapled, glued, or taped to the application form.

17. Baby and children’s photos: Children under 6 years old do not need to have their eyes open or look directly at the camera. A neutral expression is preferred.

18. Babies must be awake with their eyes open and facing the camera.

19. Digital alteration of baby’s/children’s photos is not allowed except for red-eye removal.

20: Rejected Photos: If your photo does not meet these requirements, it can lead to delays in your visa application process or outright rejection.