Moving To Poland

1. What documents are needed to move to Poland?

The required documents may vary depending on your country of origin and the purpose of your move to Poland. However, in general, you will likely need:

– A valid passport
– A visa, if applicable (E.U. citizens do not need a visa to enter and stay in Poland for up to 90 days)
– Residence permit (if staying longer than 90 days)
– Work permit (if you are planning to work in Poland)
– Proof of sufficient funds to support yourself during your stay
– Health insurance
– Marriage or birth certificate (if applicable)
– Rental contract or proof of accommodation
– Education and professional qualifications/degrees

2. Do I need a visa to move to Poland?
It depends on your country of origin. As mentioned above, E.U. citizens do not need a visa to enter and stay in Poland for up to 90 days. Citizens of other countries may need a visa for short-term stays, and will likely require a residence permit for longer stays.

3. How long can I stay in Poland without a visa?
As an E.U. citizen, you can stay in Poland for up to 90 days within any 180-day period without a visa. If you are from a non-E.U. country, you may be able to visit for up to 90 days without a visa as long as you hold a valid Schengen Visa.

4. Can I work in Poland as a foreigner?
Yes, it is possible for foreign citizens to work in Poland with the appropriate work permit and residence permit.

5. How do I obtain a Polish work permit?
To obtain a work permit in Poland, you must have an employer who is willing to sponsor your application and hire you. Your employer must prepare all necessary documents and submit them along with your application at the regional office of the Voivodeship Office responsible for the place where the company is located.

6. How do I obtain a Polish residence permit?
To obtain a residence permit in Poland, you must visit the nearest Polish consulate or embassy in your country and submit an application. You will need to provide documents such as a valid passport, proof of sufficient funds, and a reason for your stay in Poland (e.g. work, study, family).

7. How long does it take to obtain a residence permit in Poland?
The processing time for a residence permit can vary depending on your individual circumstances and the workload of the specific consulate or embassy. Generally, it can take anywhere from 2-4 months.

8. Do I need health insurance to move to Poland?
Yes, as part of the application process for a residence permit, you will be required to show proof of health insurance coverage during your stay in Poland.

9. Can I bring my pet with me when I move to Poland?
Yes, but you will need to make sure your pet meets all import requirements and has necessary vaccinations. You will also need to obtain an EU Pet Passport or international health certificate issued by a licensed veterinarian.

10. What are some popular cities for expats in Poland?
Some popular cities for expats in Poland include Warsaw, Krakow, Gdansk, Poznan, and Wroclaw.

2. Is it necessary to speak Polish in order to move to Poland?


No, it is not necessary to speak Polish in order to move to Poland. While knowing at least some basic phrases in the local language can be helpful for daily communication, many expats and foreigners are able to navigate and thrive in Poland without fluency. Additionally, there are often options for English-speaking services and communities in larger cities.

3. How do I find housing in Poland?


1. Online housing portals: Websites such as OLX, Gumtree, and Domiporta are popular in Poland for finding both rental and sale properties. You can filter your search by location, price range, and property type.

2. Real estate agents: Working with a real estate agent can be advantageous as they have knowledge of the local market and can help you find suitable options that meet your requirements.

3. Social media groups: There are many Facebook groups dedicated to finding housing in Poland. Joining these groups and posting about your requirements can help you connect with landlords or other individuals offering accommodations.

4. Local newspapers: Many local newspapers in Poland have classified sections where properties for rent or sale are advertised. You can also check out the “Wykcono” section of the newspaper, which specifically focuses on real estate listings.

5. Networking: If you have friends or acquaintances living in Poland, they may be able to provide recommendations or connect you with potential landlords.

6. University accommodation office: If you will be studying at a university in Poland, they may have an accommodation office that can assist you in finding suitable student housing options.

7. Airbnb: In some cases, Airbnb may be a good option for short-term stays while looking for permanent housing.

8. Visit the area: If possible, visit the area where you will be living in person to get a better feel for the neighborhood and available accommodations.

9. Be prepared with required documents: Landlords may require certain documents such as proof of income or a work contract before agreeing to rent to you, so make sure you have these prepared beforehand.

10. Consider sharing accommodation: Rent prices in major cities like Warsaw and Krakow can be high, so consider sharing accommodation with roommates to reduce costs. You can find potential roommates through social media or university notice boards.

4. What is the cost of living in Poland compared to my current country?


The overall cost of living in Poland is lower than many other European countries, but can vary depending on your location and lifestyle choices. Compared to the United States, for example, the cost of living in Poland is generally lower. Here are some examples of average costs in Poland compared to the United States:

– Rent: The average rent for a one bedroom apartment in a city center in Poland is around $440 USD per month, while the average rent for the same type of apartment in a major US city like New York City is around $2,700 USD per month.

– Food: A meal at an inexpensive restaurant in Poland typically costs around $6.50 USD, while the same meal in the US can cost around $12 USD.

– Transportation: A one-way ticket on public transportation in Poland usually costs around $1 USD, compared to about $2.75 USD for the same type of ticket in the US.

Overall, it is possible to live comfortably on a lower budget in Poland compared to many other countries. However, keep in mind that expenses such as healthcare and education may vary significantly and should be considered when calculating your cost of living.

5. What is the job market like for foreigners in Poland?


The job market for foreigners in Poland is generally quite good, especially in certain industries such as IT, finance, and manufacturing. The country has a high demand for skilled workers, particularly those with specialized skills or experience that are in high demand. There are many international companies operating in Poland, providing job opportunities for foreign professionals.

In recent years, the Polish government has also implemented policies to attract more foreign workers to address labor shortages in certain sectors. This includes simplified visa procedures and a fast-track system for highly-skilled professionals.

However, it may be more difficult for non-EU citizens to find employment in Poland compared to EU citizens due to stricter work permit regulations. Non-EU citizens also face competition from other highly-qualified candidates from within the EU.

It is recommended for foreigners to research their desired industry and job market before moving to Poland and network with local professionals and expat communities. Fluency in Polish may also enhance employment opportunities.

6. Will I need a visa to live and work in Poland?


Yes, if you are not a citizen of the European Union or the European Economic Area, you will need a visa to live and work in Poland. You will need to apply for a relevant work or residence visa at the nearest Polish embassy in your country before moving to Poland.

7. How long does it take to obtain a Polish residence permit?


The processing time for a Polish residence permit can vary depending on the specific type of permit and the workload of the relevant immigration office. Generally, it can take between 1-3 months to obtain a residence permit, but in some cases it may take longer. It is important to submit all necessary documents accurately and on time to avoid any delays in the processing of your application.

8. Can I bring my pet with me when moving to Poland?


Yes, you can bring your pet with you when moving to Poland. However, there are certain requirements that need to be met in order for your pet to enter the country. This may include vaccinations, health certificates, and other documents. It is recommended to research and plan ahead to ensure a smooth entry for your pet into Poland.

9. What is the healthcare system like in Poland and can I access it as a foreigner?


The healthcare system in Poland is generally considered to be of good quality and easily accessible to all citizens, including foreigners. It is funded and managed by the Polish government through the National Health Fund (NFZ) and provides universal health coverage for all residents.

Foreigners living in Poland may access the public healthcare system by registering with the National Health Fund (NFZ) and paying contributions. Those who are employed or self-employed are automatically registered and their contributions are deducted from their salary. Students, retirees, children, and certain other groups are exempt from paying contributions.

Foreigners can also choose to purchase private health insurance instead of or in addition to registering with NFZ. Private insurance allows for a wider range of choices when it comes to medical facilities, specialists, and services.

In emergency situations, all individuals in Poland have the right to receive immediate care at any hospital or clinic regardless of their registration status.

Overall, while there may be some differences in procedures and waiting times compared to other countries, foreigners can expect to receive quality healthcare services in Poland.

10. Will I need to convert my driver’s license when moving to Poland?


Yes, you will need to convert your driver’s license when moving to Poland. You can do this by visiting the local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) in Poland and submitting the required documents, such as your current driver’s license, proof of identity, and residence permit. Depending on your country of origin, you may also be required to take a written or practical driving test before receiving a Polish driver’s license.

11. Are there any cultural differences or customs I should be aware of before moving to Poland?


Yes, there are a few cultural differences and customs to be aware of before moving to Poland. Some important points include:

1. Greetings: In Polish culture, it is customary to shake hands with everyone when you meet them or say goodbye, regardless of your relationship with them.

2. Punctuality: Poles value punctuality and consider being on time as a sign of respect. It is important to arrive on time for appointments and meetings.

3. Personal space: Poles tend to stand closer while speaking and may have less personal space than some foreigners are used to.

4. Gifts: It is common practice to exchange gifts for special occasions such as birthdays or holidays, but it is also polite to bring a small gift when visiting someone’s home for the first time.

5. Dress code: Poles generally dress conservatively for social events and professional settings. Business attire is expected in most workplaces.

6. Table manners: When dining in a Polish household or restaurant, it is customary to keep your hands above the table at all times and avoid resting your elbows on the table.

7. Religion: The majority of Poles are Roman Catholic and religion plays a significant role in their daily lives. Be respectful when discussing religious topics.

8. Politeness: Politeness is highly regarded in Polish culture, so remember to use “please” and “thank you” often in your interactions.

9. Family values: Family is an important aspect of Polish culture, with many gatherings revolving around food and spending quality time together.

10. Alcohol consumption: Alcohol is widely consumed in Poland, but excessive drinking may be frowned upon in some circles.

11. Queuing: Poles take queuing very seriously, both in public places such as buses or stores and also when waiting for services like at the post office or bank.

12. Is it easy to make friends and socialize as an expat in Poland?


It can vary depending on the individual and the location in Poland. Generally, it may be easier to make friends and socialize in bigger cities such as Warsaw or Krakow where there are more expat communities and a larger international presence. However, with effort and an open mindset, it is possible to make friends and find social events anywhere in Poland. Joining clubs or local expat groups, attending language exchange meetups, and participating in cultural events can all help facilitate making new connections.

13. How do taxes work for expats living in Poland?

Expats living in Poland are generally subject to the same tax laws as Polish citizens. This means that they are required to pay taxes on their worldwide income, including income earned both within and outside of Poland.

The Polish tax system is based on a progressive tax rate, which means that the percentage of tax paid increases as income increases. The current rates for individual income tax (PIT) in Poland for 2021 are:

– 17% for income up to 85,528 PLN
– 32% for income above 85,528 PLN

Expats should keep in mind that some countries may have a tax treaty with Poland, which could affect their tax liability. It is important to consult with a tax professional or the appropriate authorities in both countries to determine if any exemptions or deductions may apply.

In addition to PIT, expats may also be subject to other forms of taxes in Poland, such as social security contributions and property taxes. Each individual’s situation will vary, so it is best to consult with a professional for specific guidance on personal taxes.

It is important for expats living in Poland to understand and fulfill their tax obligations in order to avoid any potential penalties or legal issues. Seeking assistance from a qualified accountant or tax advisor can help ensure compliance with Polish tax law and potentially minimize the amount of taxes owed.

14. Can I use my current phone and mobile plan when living in Poland or do I need a new one?

You can continue to use your current phone and mobile plan in Poland, but it is recommended to check with your provider for any potential roaming fees or international calling rates. It may be more cost-effective to purchase a local SIM card or switch to a new mobile plan in Poland.

15. Are there any relocation services available for assistance with moving to Poland?

Yes, there are relocation services available for assistance with moving to Poland. These services typically include help with finding housing, obtaining visas and work permits, setting up bank accounts, registering with the local authorities, and other administrative tasks. You may also be able to find companies that offer packing and shipping services to transport your belongings to Poland.

16. Will I need any vaccinations before moving to Poland?

It is recommended to consult with your doctor and check the Center for Disease Control and Prevention’s website for any necessary vaccinations before moving to Poland.

17 .What are some popular cities for expats in Poland?


1. Warsaw
2. Krakow
3. Wroclaw
4. Gdansk
5. Poznan
6. Lodz
7. Katowice
8. Szczecin
9. Lublin
10. Bydgoszcz

18 .Can I open a bank account as a foreigner in Poland?

Yes, it is possible for a foreigner to open a bank account in Poland. However, the requirements and process may vary depending on the bank you choose and your specific situation.

To open a bank account, you will typically need to provide proof of identification (such as a passport), proof of address in Poland, and possibly other documents such as proof of employment or income. Some banks may also require you to have a Polish residence permit or register with the local authorities.

Additionally, some banks may offer international account options or services specifically for foreigners. It is recommended that you research different banks and their requirements before deciding on one to open an account with.

19 .Is public transportation reliable and widespread in all areas of the country?


Public transportation availability and reliability vary depending on the specific area of the country. In major cities, such as New York City or Chicago, public transportation is generally widespread and reliable. However, in more rural areas or smaller towns, public transportation options are often limited and may not run as frequently. It is always best to research the local transportation options in a specific area before relying on them for travel.

20 .Can I continue receiving my pension or Social Security benefits while living in Polannd?


Yes, you can continue receiving your pension or Social Security benefits while living in Poland. As a US citizen, you are entitled to receive your benefits no matter where you reside. However, you may need to inform the Social Security Administration or your pension provider of your change in residence and provide them with your new address. It is also important to note that your benefit amount may be affected by factors such as cost of living adjustments and any tax treaties between the US and Poland. It is recommended that you consult with the appropriate agency for more information on how your benefits will be affected by living in Poland.