1. What are the visa requirements for moving to Indonesia?

The visa requirements for moving to Indonesia will vary depending on the purpose of your move and your nationality. However, some common requirements include a valid passport with at least six months validity, a completed visa application form, proof of financial stability, and a return or onward travel ticket.

2. What types of visas are available for people moving to Indonesia?
There are several types of visas available for people moving to Indonesia, including:

– Tourist Visa: This type of visa allows for temporary visits for tourism purposes.
– Social Visit Visa: This is an extended stay visa for those visiting family, friends or attending events in Indonesia.
– Business Visa: This type of visa is for individuals engaged in business activities in Indonesia.
– Employment Visa: For those planning to work in Indonesia, this visa is required and needs to be sponsored by an Indonesian company.
– Spousal/Dependent Visa: For spouses and dependents of individuals working in Indonesia on an employment visa.
– Retirement Visa: Available for individuals over 55 years old who wish to retire in Indonesia.

3. Do I need a job offer before applying for a work visa?
Yes, you will typically need a job offer from an Indonesian-based company as they will be required to sponsor your employment visa application.

4. How long does it take to obtain a work visa?
It can take anywhere from one month to three months to obtain a work visa in Indonesia. The exact duration may depend on various factors such as the type of visa being applied for, the completeness of documentation, and the workload at the Indonesian embassy or consulate where you apply.

5. How long can I stay in Indonesia on a tourist/social visit visa?
A tourist/social visit visa is typically valid for 30 days but can be extended up to four times (for a total stay of up to 180 days) at the local immigration office in Indonesia.

6. Can I apply for permanent residency in Indonesia?
Yes, it is possible to apply for permanent residency in Indonesia under certain conditions such as continuously living in the country for at least five consecutive years and possessing valid temporary residence permits.

7. Do I need a sponsor to apply for a visa?
It depends on the type of visa you are applying for. For certain visas, such as an employment visa, you will need a sponsor. Other visas may not require a sponsor but may have other specific requirements.

8. Can I work on a tourist/social visit visa?
No, working on a tourist/social visit visa is not allowed in Indonesia. If you plan to work, you will need a proper employment visa and work permit.

9. Are there any health requirements for obtaining a visa?
While specific health requirements may vary depending on your nationality and the type of visa you are applying for, generally you will need to provide proof of good health through medical examinations and vaccinations before obtaining an Indonesian visa.

10. What happens if my visa expires while I am in Indonesia?
It is important to keep track of your visa expiration date and make sure to extend or renew it before it expires. If your visa expires while you are still in Indonesia, you could face fines and penalties from immigration authorities or even deportation.

2. How is the cost of living in Indonesia compared to other countries?

The cost of living in Indonesia is relatively lower compared to many other countries. According to the Cost of Living Index compiled by Expatistan, Indonesia ranks as the 79th most expensive country out of 123 countries. This means that it is more affordable than many developed countries such as the United States, Australia, and Japan.

One major factor contributing to the lower cost of living in Indonesia is the relatively low cost of housing. Rent for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center can range from $200-$600 per month, depending on location and quality. Groceries and daily necessities are also inexpensive, with a basic meal at a local restaurant costing around $2-$3 and a liter of milk costing around $1.

However, certain items and services may be more expensive in Indonesia compared to other countries. These include imported goods, electronics, and luxury items. Additionally, healthcare costs may vary depending on access to private or public healthcare facilities.

Overall, while some aspects of living in Indonesia may be more expensive compared to other countries, it is generally considered an affordable place to live with a lower cost of living compared to many developed nations.

3. Is it necessary to learn Indonesian before moving to Indonesia?

It is not necessary to learn Indonesian before moving to Indonesia, but knowledge of the language can greatly enhance your experience and make day-to-day activities easier. Many people in Indonesia speak English, especially in tourist areas, but being able to communicate in Indonesian can help you better connect with the local people and cultures. Plus, learning Indonesian can also make it easier for you to handle practical tasks like grocery shopping, ordering food, or communicating with local vendors and service providers.

4. What are the best cities or areas in Indonesia to live in?

Some popular cities and areas to live in Indonesia include:

1. Jakarta: As the capital city, Jakarta offers a bustling atmosphere, modern amenities, and job opportunities in various industries.

2. Bali: Known for its beautiful beaches, vibrant culture, and relaxed lifestyle, Bali is a popular choice for expats and retirees.

3. Yogyakarta: This city is often referred to as the cultural heart of Java, with its rich history, traditional arts scene, and proximity to famous temples such as Borobudur and Prambanan.

4. Bandung: Located in West Java, Bandung is known for its cool climate, stunning natural landscapes, and vibrant culinary scene.

5. Surabaya: As the second largest city in Indonesia, Surabaya has a mix of modern developments and traditional charm. It also serves as a major commercial hub.

6. Bintan Island: This island near Singapore offers a peaceful retreat with beautiful beaches and luxurious resorts.

Overall, it’s important to consider your personal preferences and needs when choosing where to live in Indonesia. Factors such as work opportunities, cost of living, climate, and access to amenities should all be taken into account.

5. What is the job market like in Indonesia for expats?

The job market in Indonesia for expats is highly dependent on the industry and level of experience. In general, there are job opportunities available for skilled professionals in industries such as technology, mining, education, and hospitality. However, the competition for jobs can be fierce and it may be more difficult for expats to find employment compared to locals.

6. Do I need a work visa to work in Indonesia?
Yes, expats require a work permit (also known as a KITAS) in order to legally work in Indonesia. This permit must be obtained through an employer who sponsors the expat’s employment in Indonesia.

7. How do I find job opportunities in Indonesia?
Some ways to find job opportunities in Indonesia include networking with other expats, checking online job boards and company websites, attending career fairs and events, and working with recruiting agencies. It is also helpful to have a strong professional network in your field.

8. What are the language requirements for working in Indonesia?
The official language of Indonesia is Bahasa Indonesia, but English is widely spoken in business settings. Some companies may require fluency or proficiency in Bahasa Indonesia for certain roles, while others may not have strict language requirements. It is beneficial to have at least basic knowledge of Bahasa Indonesia as it can help with day-to-day interactions and cultural integration.

9. How does the cost of living compare to other countries?
According to data from Numbeo (updated January 2021), the cost of living index for Indonesia is significantly lower than most Western countries such as the United States or United Kingdom. However, living costs can vary greatly depending on location and lifestyle choices.

10. Is it common for companies to offer benefits such as housing and relocation assistance?
It is not uncommon for companies to offer housing or relocation assistance to expat employees, especially for more senior positions or those working on specific projects. Benefits packages may vary depending on the company and position. It is important to negotiate these details with potential employers during the hiring process.

6. What are some popular transportation options in Indonesia?

1. Bus: Buses are the most popular mode of transportation in Indonesia, as they cover almost all major cities and towns. There are various types of buses available ranging from regular buses to luxury coaches.

2. Train: Indonesia has an extensive railway network connecting various islands and cities. The trains range from economy class to executive class with different facilities and amenities.

3. Car Rental: Renting a car is a convenient option for travelers who want to explore the country on their own terms. Cars can be rented with or without a driver, depending on the preference of the traveler.

4. Motorcycles/Scooters: In crowded cities like Jakarta and Bali, motorbikes or scooters are a popular mode of transportation due to their ability to navigate through traffic easily.

5. Taxis: Taxis are widely available in major cities and can be hailed on the street or booked through ride-hailing apps like Gojek or Grab.

6. Ride-Hailing Apps: These apps have become increasingly popular in Indonesia, providing safe and affordable transportation options such as cars, bikes, and even boats in some areas.

7. Angkot: Angkot (or angkutan kota) is a form of public transport consisting of small vans that operate within cities and towns with fixed routes.

8. Bajaj: Bajaj is a three-wheeled vehicle often used as a taxi or private transport in smaller cities and towns.

9. Becak: Becak (or pedicab) is a traditional three-wheeled bicycle with seating for passengers at the back commonly found in smaller towns and villages.

10. Ferries/Boats: As Indonesia is made up of thousands of islands, ferries and boats are essential for inter-island travel.

7. Are there any cultural norms or customs I should be aware of when moving to Indonesia?

Yes, there are several cultural norms and customs to be aware of when moving to Indonesia. Here are a few examples:

1. Respect for elders: In Indonesian culture, respecting one’s elders is highly valued. This includes showing deference towards older individuals in terms of speaking and behavior.

2. Greetings: Indonesians place a lot of importance on greetings, both in formal and informal settings. Common greetings include “Salam,” which means “peace” and “Salam kenal,” which means “nice to meet you.”

3. Gift-giving: Gift-giving is common in Indonesian culture, whether it’s for special occasions or as a gesture of hospitality. When giving gifts, it’s important to wrap them neatly and present them with both hands.

4. Dress code: Indonesia is a Muslim-majority country, so modest dressing is expected in public places. Women should cover their shoulders and legs, while men should wear long pants or shorts that fall below the knee.

5. Dining etiquette: When eating with Indonesians, it’s polite to use your right hand for eating instead of your left hand. It’s also considered respectful to wait for everyone at the table to be served before starting to eat.

6. Showing affection in public: Public displays of affection, such as hugging or kissing, are not common in Indonesian culture and may be seen as disrespectful.

7. Religious sensitivity: As a predominantly Muslim country, it’s important to be respectful of local religious beliefs and customs. For example, during Ramadan (the Islamic holy month), it’s considered impolite to eat or drink in public during daylight hours.

It’s always a good idea to do some research on the specific region you will be living in for more specific cultural norms and customs.

8. How will my healthcare needs be met as an expat in Indonesia?

As an expat in Indonesia, your healthcare needs will be met through a combination of private and public healthcare options.

Private Healthcare:
Many expats in Indonesia opt for private healthcare as it offers better quality and more efficient services. There are various private hospitals, clinics, and specialist facilities that provide medical care to expats. Private healthcare is also more expensive than public healthcare.

Public Healthcare:
The public healthcare system in Indonesia is less developed and often suffers from shortages of staff and resources. However, the government has been making efforts to improve it in recent years. Public healthcare is generally cheaper than private healthcare but may not meet the same standards as private facilities.

In addition, many large companies and organizations provide their employees with comprehensive health insurance plans that cover both private and public medical treatment.

It is recommended that you research and carefully choose a reputable hospital or clinic to access quality healthcare services. In case of emergencies or serious medical conditions, it is best to go to a private hospital rather than relying on public hospitals.

It is also essential to have adequate health insurance coverage during your stay in Indonesia, as this will help cover any costly medical expenses you may incur.

9. Can I bring my pets with me when moving to Indonesia?

Yes, you can bring your pets with you when moving to Indonesia. However, there are certain regulations and requirements that must be followed in order to do so.

Firstly, your pet must have a valid health certificate from a licensed veterinarian in your home country. This should state that your pet is healthy and free from any contagious diseases.

Secondly, you will need to obtain an import permit for your pet from the Indonesian Agricultural Quarantine Agency (IAQA). This can be obtained by submitting the health certificate, as well as other relevant documents such as proof of vaccination and ownership.

Thirdly, your pet will also need to undergo quarantine upon arrival in Indonesia. The length of quarantine may vary depending on the type of pet and its country of origin.

It is important to note that different cities or regions in Indonesia may have their own regulations regarding pets, so it is recommended to check with the local authorities before bringing your pet into the country.

You should also be aware that certain breeds of dogs are prohibited in Indonesia, including Pit Bulls, Rottweilers, and Doberman Pinschers. It is best to check with IAQA for a complete list of banned breeds. Additionally, some airlines may have their own restrictions or specific procedures for transporting pets.

Overall, it is important to plan ahead and ensure all necessary requirements are fulfilled before bringing your pet with you to Indonesia.

10. What are some common challenges faced by expats living in Indonesia?

1. Language barrier: The most common challenge faced by expats in Indonesia is the language barrier. While English is widely spoken in major cities and tourist areas, it can be difficult to communicate with locals in more rural or non-touristy areas.

2. Cultural differences: Indonesia has a unique and diverse culture, and expats may struggle to adapt to certain customs or practices. This includes differences in social norms, work culture, and religious beliefs.

3. Housing: Finding suitable housing in Indonesia can be a challenge for expats due to limited availability, high costs, and language barriers.

4. Managing finances: Opening a bank account, dealing with local taxes, and understanding the currency can be challenging for expats who are not familiar with Indonesian banking systems.

5. Visa process: Obtaining a visa for long-term stay can be a complicated process requiring various documents and paperwork.

6. Traffic and transportation: Major cities in Indonesia experience heavy traffic congestion, making daily commutes a challenge for expats.

7. Health care: While there are good quality hospitals in major cities, accessing healthcare outside of these areas can be challenging for expats.

8. Adjusting to the climate: Indonesia’s tropical climate may take some time for expats to get used to – particularly the high humidity levels during certain seasons.

9. Safety concerns: While generally safe, some areas of Indonesia may have higher rates of crime or natural disasters which could be concerning for expats unfamiliar with the area.

10. Homesickness and feeling isolated: Being away from family friends and familiar support networks can be tough on expats living abroad, especially if they are living alone without any family or friends nearby.

11. Can I open a bank account and access banking services as an expat in Indonesia?

Yes, as an expat in Indonesia, you can open a bank account and access banking services. However, the requirements and procedures may vary depending on the bank and your specific situation. Some documents commonly required to open a bank account as an expat in Indonesia include:

1. Valid passport
2. Residence permit or work permit (KITAS/KITAP) for non-residents
3. Tax Identification Number (NPWP)
4. Letter of sponsorship from employer or sponsor
5. Proof of address in Indonesia
6. Initial deposit amount
7. Additional documents as requested by the bank

It is important to note that some banks may require you to have a local reference or referral letter from an existing customer before opening an account. It is recommended to contact your chosen bank directly to inquire about their specific requirements and procedures for opening an account as an expat in Indonesia.

12. Are there any restrictions on purchasing property as a foreigner in Indonesia?

Yes, there are restrictions on purchasing property as a foreigner in Indonesia. Under Indonesian Law, foreigners can only purchase certain types of property, specifically:

1. Condominium units: Foreigners can purchase and own condominium units in designated buildings or complexes. However, there is a limitation that no more than 49% of the total units in a building or complex can be owned by foreigners.

2. Right to Use (Hak Pakai): This is a type of land ownership that gives the holder the right to use and control the land for a specified period of time (up to 80 years). This option is generally used for commercial purposes such as hotels and factories.

3. Right to Build (Hak Guna Bangunan): This allows foreigners to build and own structures on land for up to 30 years with an option to extend for another 20 years.

4. Leasehold (Sewa Menyewa Hak Pakai): Foreigners can also lease land for residential and commercial purposes for up to 25 years with an option to renew for another 20 years.

Additionally, foreign ownership of properties in border areas and certain islands is prohibited. It is also important to note that owning a property does not automatically grant you permanent residency status in Indonesia.

13. Will I need an international driver’s license to drive in Indonesia as an expat?

It is likely that you will need an international driver’s license to drive in Indonesia as an expat. However, requirements may vary depending on your country of origin and the length of your stay. It is important to check with your embassy or the Indonesian immigration department for specific requirements. In addition, it is always a good idea to have an international driver’s license when traveling abroad in case of any unexpected circumstances.

14. How accessible is high-speed internet and telecommunications services in Indonesia?

High-speed internet and telecommunications services in Indonesia are fairly accessible throughout the country. While there are still some remote areas with limited or no access, the coverage has significantly improved in recent years. According to a report by the Indonesian Telecommunications Regulatory Authority, as of 2020, the country’s internet penetration rate was at 64.8%, with mobile broadband covering around 99% of the population.

In terms of infrastructure, Indonesia has made significant investments in expanding and upgrading its telecommunications network. This includes laying undersea fiber optic cables to connect remote islands and deploying more cell towers for better coverage.

In addition, telecommunication companies offer a variety of services, such as 4G and 5G networks, Wi-Fi hotspots, and home broadband packages. The government has also launched various initiatives to improve connectivity in rural areas, including programs to provide internet access through community centers and village posts.

However, cost can still be a barrier for many Indonesians in accessing high-speed internet services. Despite efforts by the government and service providers to make these services more affordable, prices remain relatively high compared to other Southeast Asian countries.

Overall, while there is room for improvement in terms of affordability and coverage in remote areas, high-speed internet and telecommunications services are generally accessible in Indonesia’s urban and suburban areas.

15. Is it easy to find English-speaking schools for children in Indonesia?

Yes, there are numerous international schools in Indonesia that offer English-language education to children. Some popular options include Jakarta Intercultural School, British School Jakarta, and Singapore International School. These schools typically have a diverse student body and employ qualified teachers who are fluent in English. However, it is important to note that these schools often have high tuition fees and admission may be competitive.

16. What types of leisure and recreational activities are available for expats living in Indonesia?

1. Outdoor activities: Indonesia offers a wide range of outdoor activities such as hiking, trekking, camping, and bird watching. Popular destinations for these activities include Bali, Lombok, and Yogyakarta.

2. Water sports: With its beautiful beaches and crystal clear waters, Indonesia is a paradise for water sports enthusiasts. Scuba diving, snorkeling, surfing, and jet skiing are popular activities in islands such as Bali and Komodo.

3. Cultural experiences: Expats can experience the rich cultural heritage of Indonesia through traditional dance performances, batik making workshops, and visits to ancient temples like Borobudur and Prambanan.

4. Yoga and wellness retreats: Indonesia is known for its serene landscapes and spiritual culture which makes it an ideal location for yoga retreats and wellness programs. Bali especially offers a variety of options for expats to relax and rejuvenate.

5. Golfing: Expat communities in Indonesia often have access to exclusive golf courses where they can enjoy a round or two of golf with friends.

6. Shopping: From local markets to modern malls, Indonesia has plenty of shopping options for expats to explore. Unique souvenirs such as batik clothing, handcrafted wooden items, or traditional masks can be found at markets throughout the country.

7. Nightlife: The major cities in Indonesia have a vibrant nightlife scene with trendy bars, clubs, live music venues, and rooftop lounges offering a diverse range of entertainment options for expats.

8. Cooking classes: Indonesian cuisine is known for its bold flavors and exotic spices. Expats can sign up for cooking classes to learn how to make traditional dishes like nasi goreng (fried rice) or rendang (spicy meat curry).

9. Volunteer work: Many expats choose to get involved in volunteer work during their time in Indonesia as a way to give back to the local community while also making new connections and learning about the culture.

10. Sports leagues: Expats can join sports leagues for football, basketball, or ultimate frisbee, which are popular among the expat community in Indonesia.

11. Festivals and events: Indonesia hosts a variety of festivals throughout the year showcasing its diverse culture and traditions. From music and dance festivals to traditional art exhibitions, there is always something exciting happening in the country for expats to attend.

12. Cooking clubs: Joining a cooking club is an excellent way for expats to meet new people while improving their culinary skills by exchanging recipes and techniques with other members.

13. Photography: The stunning landscapes, colorful markets, and unique architecture in Indonesia offer ample opportunities for expats interested in photography to capture beautiful images.

14. Book clubs: Expats can join book clubs where they can discuss and review books by local Indonesian authors or explore literature from different cultures.

15. Community service projects: Many expat communities in Indonesia also organize community service projects such as beach cleanups or fundraising events for local charities, providing a meaningful way to connect with the local community.

16. Road trips and weekend getaways: With its vast territory and thousands of islands, Indonesia offers plenty of choices for road trips and weekend getaways for those looking to explore more of the country’s natural beauty and cultural attractions.

17. Are there any safety concerns for foreigners living in Indonesia?

Yes, there are some safety concerns for foreigners living in Indonesia. While most parts of the country are generally safe, there are some areas that may have a higher risk of crime or political unrest. The Indonesian government also advises caution while traveling to certain regions, particularly in Papua and West Papua provinces.

Additionally, natural disasters such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and tsunamis can occur in Indonesia, so it is important for foreigners to be aware of evacuation procedures and have an emergency plan in place.

It is also important for foreigners to be aware of cultural norms and local laws in Indonesia. Certain activities that may be acceptable or legal in other countries may be considered offensive or illegal in Indonesia.

To ensure personal safety while living in Indonesia, it is recommended for foreigners to stay informed about the current political and security situation in the country, take necessary precautions while traveling, and follow any instructions from local authorities. It is also advised to register with your embassy or consulate upon arrival in Indonesia.

18. How do I find accommodation when moving to Indonesia?

1. Research online: Use websites such as Airbnb, Booking.com, or Hostelworld to search for accommodation in Indonesia. These sites offer a variety of options and allow you to filter your search according to your budget and preferred location.

2. Join expat groups: Join online expat communities or forums specifically for Indonesia. Here, you can connect with other expats who can offer advice and recommendations on accommodation.

3. Seek help from a relocation agency: If you are moving to Indonesia for work, your employer may offer the services of a relocation agency. These agencies can assist you in finding suitable accommodation.

4. Contact local real estate agents: You can also reach out to local real estate agents in the area where you want to live. They will have knowledge of available properties that may not be advertised online.

5. Ask for referrals: If you know anyone living in Indonesia, ask them if they know of any available rental properties or if they can refer you to someone who does.

6. Utilize social media: Use social media platforms such as Facebook and LinkedIn to connect with people living in Indonesia and ask for recommendations or tips on finding accommodation.

7. Visit the area beforehand: If possible, visit the area before moving and explore different neighborhoods to get an idea of where you would like to live.

8. Consider short-term rentals: It may be easier to find short-term rental properties initially while you get familiar with the country and its housing market.

9. Consult with a lawyer: If you are planning on buying property in Indonesia, it is recommended that you seek the advice of a lawyer familiar with Indonesian property laws.

10. Be prepared with necessary documents: When renting or purchasing property in Indonesia, be prepared with all necessary documents such as identification, proof of income, employment letter (if applicable), and references from previous landlords (if available).

19. Can I use my foreign driver’s license while living in Indonesia?

If you are a foreigner living in Indonesia, you may use your foreign driver’s license for up to 6 months. After that, you will need to obtain an Indonesian driver’s license.

20. What are the consequences of driving without a valid driver’s
license in Indonesia?
Driving without a valid driver’s license in Indonesia is considered a violation of the traffic laws and can result in fines and penalties. In some cases, your vehicle may also be impounded. If you are involved in an accident while driving without a valid license, you may face legal action and could be held responsible for any damages or injuries caused. It is important to ensure that you have a valid driver’s license before operating a vehicle in Indonesia to avoid these consequences.

20 . What is the climate like in different parts of Indonesia and how does it affect daily life?

Indonesia has a tropical climate with year-round high temperatures and humidity, as well as a monsoon season from late October to early April. Additionally, the country is made up of over 17,000 islands, resulting in varying climates across different regions.

In the western part of Indonesia, which includes Sumatra and Java, the climate is mostly hot and humid with average temperatures around 28-30°C (82-86°F) throughout the year. There are two distinct seasons: a wet season from October to March and a dry season from April to September. During the wet season, heavy rainfall can cause floods and landslides in some areas.

Moving eastward, towards Bali and Lombok, the climate becomes more moderate with lower humidity. Temperatures are slightly cooler than in western Indonesia and there is less variation between wet and dry seasons.

The central region of Indonesia, which includes Sulawesi and Kalimantan (Borneo), experiences a tropical wet-dry climate with more extreme differences between wet and dry seasons. The wet season usually lasts from November to May with heavy rainfalls causing flooding in some areas. The dry season lasts from June to October with sunny days but lower temperature averages compared to other parts of Indonesia.

In eastern Indonesia, which includes Papua and the Maluku Islands, the climate is mostly tropical where temperatures remain consistently high throughout the year. However, this region also experiences monsoon winds from December through February bringing heavy rainfall. As a result of its location near the equator, this area experiences less variation between seasons compared to other parts of Indonesia.

Overall, due to Indonesia’s diverse geography and varied climates across different regions, daily life can be affected in different ways. In areas with heavier rainfall or monsoon winds during certain months, there may be disruptions in transportation or outdoor activities. In hotter regions like Sumatra and Java, people may have to adjust their daily routines to avoid extreme heat, such as staying indoors during the hottest times of day. In more moderate climates, daily life may be less affected by extreme weather conditions. However, the humidity and high temperatures throughout the year can still impact daily activities and require measures to stay cool and hydrated.