Local Markets and Street Vendors in Morocco

1. What are the most popular local markets in Morocco and what can visitors expect to find there?

Some of the most popular local markets (souks) in Morocco include:

1. Medina of Marrakech: This famous market is located in the heart of Marrakech’s old city and is known for its vibrant atmosphere, colorful stalls, and a variety of goods including spices, textiles, and traditional handcrafts.

2. Jemaa el-Fnaa Square: Located next to the Medina of Marrakech, this square serves as both a market and an open-air performance space with street entertainers, food stalls, and vendors selling everything from fresh produce to clothing.

3. Tangier Grand Souk: Located in the coastal town of Tangier, this souk is known for its maze-like layout and its wide variety of goods such as leather goods, ceramics, jewelry, and traditional Moroccan rugs.

4. Essaouira Medina: The medina of Essaouira is a charming coastal market known for its relaxed atmosphere and artisanal products such as wood carvings, silverware, and locally-made argan oil products.

5. Fez Medina: The oldest medina in Morocco, Fez medina is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is renowned for its ancient architecture and bustling market stalls offering a range of goods from traditional handmade pottery to intricate metalwork.

Visitors to these markets can expect to find an array of colorful displays showcasing local produce such as fruits, vegetables, spices and herbs; handmade crafts like leather goods, carpets, pottery; clothing items such as kaftans and babouches (traditional Moroccan shoes); as well as souvenirs like postcards and magnets. Visitors are also encouraged to haggle with vendors for a better deal on their purchases.

2. How have street vendors in Morocco adapted to changing consumer preferences over the years?

Over the years, street vendors in Morocco have adapted to changing consumer preferences by diversifying their products, adopting new technologies and marketing strategies, and expanding their target markets.

1. Diversifying Products
Street vendors have expanded their product selection beyond traditional items such as fresh produce or traditional snacks. They now offer a variety of goods including clothing, accessories, electronics, and household items, catering to a wider range of consumer preferences.

2. Adopting New Technologies
Many street vendors now use mobile payment systems and social media platforms to expand their reach and make it easier for customers to purchase their products. This allows them to adapt to the technological preferences of younger generations who prefer convenience and digital transactions.

3. Creating Unique Products
In order to stand out from competitors and cater to changing tastes, some street vendors have started creating unique products that combine traditional methods with modern influences. This has attracted a new segment of consumers interested in unique and authentic items.

4. Expanding Target Markets
With the rise of tourism in Morocco, some street vendors have shifted their focus towards targeting tourists by offering souvenirs and products that appeal to international travelers. This has allowed them to adapt to the changing demographics of consumers in popular tourist areas.

5. Embracing Eco-Friendly Practices
As consumers become more environmentally conscious, some street vendors have started offering eco-friendly alternatives such as reusable bags or biodegradable packaging. This helps them cater to a growing preference for sustainable products while also differentiating themselves from competitors.

3. Are there any specific regulations or laws that govern street vendors in Morocco?


Yes, there are specific regulations and laws that govern street vendors in Morocco. These include:

1. License Requirement: Street vendors in Morocco are required to obtain a license from the local authorities before selling their goods on the streets.

2. Registration of Business: Street vendors must register their business with relevant government agencies and pay the required taxes.

3. Designated Selling Areas: In some cities, there are designated areas specifically for street vendors to sell their goods, and they are not allowed to operate outside these areas.

4. Health and Safety Regulations: Street vendors must comply with health and safety regulations set by the government to ensure that their food or products do not pose any risks to consumers.

5. Working Hours: There are restrictions on the working hours of street vendors, and they must abide by them. For example, in some cities, they are only permitted to work during certain hours of the day.

6. Prohibited Goods: Street vendors are not allowed to sell certain items such as drugs, weapons, or counterfeit goods.

7. Law Enforcement: Local authorities have the right to monitor and enforce compliance with these regulations and laws.

8. Enforcement Fines: Failure to comply with these regulations can result in fines or even imprisonment for repeat offenders.

Overall, the government aims to regulate street vending in order to ensure public health and safety while also providing opportunities for small businesses to thrive in a regulated environment.

4. How do street vendors in Morocco compete with larger established businesses?


Street vendors in Morocco typically compete with larger established businesses by offering lower prices, a wider variety of products, and a more convenient location. They also have the advantage of being flexible and able to adapt quickly to changing consumer demands.

One common strategy used by street vendors is to specialize in a particular product or type of food that is not easily found in larger businesses. This allows them to attract customers who are specifically looking for that item and are willing to pay for the convenience of buying it from a street vendor.

Additionally, street vendors often rely on personal interactions and customer relationships to build loyalty and attract repeat business. They may also offer personalized service, such as customizing orders or providing recommendations based on individual tastes.

In some cases, street vendors may also form alliances with each other, creating clusters of vendors selling complementary products in the same area. This can create a one-stop shopping experience for customers and make it more difficult for larger businesses to compete.

Despite these strategies, it can still be challenging for street vendors to compete with larger businesses due to their limited resources and lack of formal marketing tactics. However, their ability to adapt quickly and cater to specific customer needs helps them carve out a niche market and remain competitive.

5. What role do traditional local markets play in preserving cultural heritage in Morocco?


Traditional local markets, known as souks, play a crucial role in preserving cultural heritage in Morocco. These markets have been an integral part of Moroccan society for centuries and continue to be an important economic and social hub for communities.

One way that souks preserve cultural heritage is through the sale of traditional goods and handicrafts. Many souks specialize in selling unique products that are deeply rooted in Moroccan culture, such as hand-woven carpets, leather goods, and pottery. By supporting local artisans and their traditional crafts, these markets help to keep these art forms alive and pass them on to future generations.

In addition, souks also serve as a place for cultural exchange. People from different regions of Morocco come together at these markets to sell their goods, creating a vibrant mix of colors, smells, and sounds. The interactions between different groups allow for the sharing of traditions, customs, and beliefs, promoting cultural diversity and preservation.

Souks also play a role in preserving culinary traditions. Local produce and spices are sold at the market alongside traditional dishes such as couscous and tagine. These foods are not only an important part of Moroccan cuisine but also hold significant cultural value and are often prepared using age-old recipes passed down through generations.

Moreover, many traditional festivals and celebrations take place in souks throughout Morocco. These events showcase traditional music performances, dances, and other cultural activities that help to keep these traditions alive.

Finally, souks serve as a link between past and present. Many of these markets have existed for hundreds of years and provide a window into the daily life of Moroccans throughout history. By preserving this living link to the past, souks contribute to the overall preservation of Moroccan cultural heritage.

In conclusion, traditional local markets play an essential role in preserving cultural heritage in Morocco by promoting traditional crafts and practices, fostering cultural exchange, showcasing culinary traditions, hosting festivals and celebrations, and providing a connection to the country’s past.

6. How have online marketplaces affected the sales of local markets and street vendors in Morocco?


The rise of online marketplaces has had a significant impact on the sales of local markets and street vendors in Morocco. These online platforms, such as Souq.com and Jumia, have become increasingly popular among consumers due to their convenience, variety of products, and competitive prices.

One of the main ways in which online marketplaces have affected local markets and street vendors is through increased competition. With the emergence of e-commerce in Morocco, consumers now have access to a wider range of products from different sellers all in one place. This has made it more challenging for local markets and street vendors to attract customers, as they are no longer the only option for shoppers.

Moreover, online marketplaces often offer lower prices compared to traditional markets and street vendors. This is because they can connect buyers with sellers directly, cutting out any middlemen or additional fees that may be present when shopping at local markets. This has made it difficult for small-scale sellers to compete with larger e-commerce players.

In addition, online marketplaces also offer greater convenience for shoppers. Consumers can browse and purchase products from the comfort of their own homes, eliminating the need to travel to physical markets or haggle with street vendors. This has led to a decline in foot traffic at local markets and reduced sales for street vendors.

There are also concerns about the quality and safety of products sold on online marketplaces compared to those sold in traditional markets. Some consumers may perceive items sold on these platforms as being lower quality or potentially counterfeit. As a result, they may choose to continue shopping at local markets where they can physically inspect products before purchasing.

On the other hand, some local markets and street vendors have embraced the use of social media platforms such as Facebook and Instagram to reach out to customers and promote their products. They may also join online marketplaces themselves as third-party sellers to reach a wider customer base.

Overall, it is clear that online marketplaces have had a detrimental effect on the sales of local markets and street vendors in Morocco. While some are adapting to the changing market landscape, many others have struggled to keep up with the competition and maintain their customer base.

7. Are there any unique or specialty items that can only be found at local markets in Morocco?


Yes, there are many unique and specialty items that can only be found at local markets in Morocco. These can include:

1. Traditional Moroccan spices and herbs: Morocco is known for its use of aromatic and flavorful spices in their cuisine, including cumin, coriander, saffron, and ginger. These can often be found in large quantities at local markets.

2. Hand-woven Berber rugs: The indigenous Berber people of Morocco are renowned for their intricate hand-woven rugs, which are often sold at local markets. Each rug is a unique piece of art and adds an exotic touch to any home decor.

3. Argan oil: This highly prized oil is produced from the kernels of the argan tree found only in Morocco. It is used in cooking, cosmetics, and hair care products and can be purchased at local markets at a fraction of the cost compared to other countries.

4. Handcrafted ceramics: From colorful tagines used for traditional Moroccan cooking to intricately designed tiles used to decorate homes and mosques, local markets offer a vast selection of beautifully handcrafted ceramics.

5. Leather goods: Marrakech’s leather tanneries produce high-quality leather goods such as bags, shoes, belts, and jackets. Local markets offer a range of styles made with authentic Moroccan leather at reasonable prices.

6. Carpets made from cactus silk: These carpets are made from the fibers of the agave plant (also known as prickly pear) and dyed with natural pigments to create beautiful patterns and designs.

7. Traditional musical instruments: From stringed instruments like the oud to drums like the goblet-shaped darbouka, local markets offer an array of Moroccan musical instruments that are popular among locals.

8. Handmade pottery: Local potters create stunning clay pieces such as vases, bowls, plates, and other decorative items using techniques passed down through generations.

9. Saffron tea: Saffron is widely used in Moroccan cuisine and is also known for its many health benefits. At local markets, you can find high-quality saffron tea blends that are perfect for brewing a traditional cup of Moroccan tea.

10. Hand-painted ceramics: Moroccans are skilled at the art of hand-painting intricate designs onto ceramics such as plates, bowls, and tagines. These colorful items make great souvenirs or gifts to bring back home from your trip to Morocco.

8. Do street vendors in Morocco face any challenges or discrimination from law enforcement or authorities?


Street vendors in Morocco do face challenges from law enforcement and authorities. The government has regulations and laws in place to control street vending and ensure public safety, but these regulations are often not strictly enforced.

Some of the challenges that street vendors may face include:

1. Harassment or confiscation of goods: Street vendors may be harassed by law enforcement officers who demand bribes or force them to move their stalls. In some cases, their goods may also be confiscated.

2. Lack of access to designated selling areas: Most cities and towns have designated areas for street vending, but these spaces are often inadequate and overcrowded. This makes it difficult for vendors to find a place to set up their stalls, leading to competition and tension among vendors.

3. High fees and taxes: Street vendors are required to pay taxes and fees for selling on the streets. These fees can be high, making it difficult for them to make a profit.

4. Discriminatory treatment based on ethnicity or nationality: Some street vendors, particularly those who are immigrants or belong to marginalized communities, may face discrimination from law enforcement based on their ethnicity or nationality.

5. Conflicts with established businesses: There may also be conflicts between street vendors and established businesses, who see them as competitors taking away their customers.

6. Vulnerability to exploitation: Street vending is often an informal economy, making vendors vulnerable to exploitation by middlemen or buyers who offer low prices for their products.

Overall, while there are efforts being made by the government to regulate street vending, there are still significant challenges that need to be addressed in order to protect the rights and livelihoods of street vendors in Morocco.

9. How important are local markets and street vendors to the economy of Morocco?


Local markets and street vendors play a significant role in the economy of Morocco. They provide employment opportunities for a large number of people, particularly in rural areas where job opportunities may be limited.

Local markets and street vendors also serve as important sources of income for many households. These businesses often involve low start-up costs and do not require formal education or qualifications, making them accessible to a wide range of individuals.

In addition, these small-scale businesses contribute to the overall economy through the production and sale of goods and services. They promote economic growth by generating revenue and stimulating consumer spending.

Moreover, local markets and street vendors are essential for promoting tourism in Morocco. The colorful displays of food, handicrafts, and other products attract both domestic and international tourists, contributing to the country’s tourism industry.

Furthermore, these informal markets often offer goods at lower prices compared to formal retail stores, making them an affordable option for many consumers. This helps to reduce economic inequality by providing access to goods for low-income individuals.

Overall, local markets and street vendors are integral components of the Moroccan economy, providing livelihood opportunities, contributing to economic growth, promoting tourism, and addressing issues of economic inequality.

10. What is the typical bargaining process when shopping at a local market in Morocco?


The typical bargaining process at a local market in Morocco involves the following steps:

1. Greet the merchant and express interest: When you approach a vendor, greet them politely and express interest in their products. This will help create a friendly atmosphere and start off the bargaining process on a positive note.

2. Ask for the price: Once you have identified an item that you are interested in, ask the seller for the price. It is best to avoid giving a price range or multiple prices as this can make it difficult to negotiate later.

3. Start with a lower counteroffer: The initial price quoted by the merchant is usually inflated, so don’t be afraid to make a lower counteroffer. This is expected and considered part of the bargaining process.

4. Bargain back and forth: The vendor will likely counter your offer with a slightly higher price. You can continue to bargain back and forth until you reach an agreeable price.

5. Use hand gestures and body language: Non-verbal communication such as using hand gestures and body language can also play a role in bargaining. Avoid showing too much excitement or interest as this may indicate that you are willing to pay more for the item.

6. Walk away if necessary: If you feel that the merchant is not willing to negotiate or if they are asking for too high of a price, don’t be afraid to walk away. This may prompt them to call you back and offer a better deal.

7. Consider buying multiple items: Merchants may be more open to giving discounts if you purchase multiple items from them.

8. Be polite but firm: While negotiating, remember to always maintain politeness and respect towards the merchant. However, it’s important to be firm on your desired price so that you don’t end up paying more than what you want.

9. Settle on a final price: When both parties have reached an agreeable price, make sure to confirm the final price before making a purchase. You can also ask for a receipt if necessary.

10. Thank the merchant: It is considered polite to thank the merchant even if you don’t end up buying anything from them. This will help maintain a good relationship and may make them more willing to negotiate with you in the future.

11. Are there any seasonal or annual events that showcase the best of local markets and street vendors in Morocco?


Yes, there are several events that showcase local markets and street vendors in Morocco, including:

1. Souk Festival of Sale (June): This annual festival takes place in the city of Sale and features a variety of traditional craft demonstrations, live music performances, and food stalls.
2. Tan-Tan Moussem (October-November): This cultural festival in the southern city of Tan-Tan includes a large market where vendors sell handicrafts, clothing, and other goods.
3. Cherry Festival (May-June): Held in the town of Sefrou, this festival celebrates the local cherry harvest with music, dancing, and a colorful market selling cherries and other produce.
4. Tissa Market Fair (September-October): Taking place in the small town of Tissa, this fair is known for its lively market where vendors sell textiles, pottery, jewelry, and more.
5. Marrakech Biennale Medina Market (February-March): As part of the biennial Marrakech Biennale arts festival, a large market is set up in the medina to showcase traditional crafts and contemporary art from Morocco.
6. Ramadan Night Markets: During the holy month of Ramadan, many cities in Morocco host special night markets with food stalls selling traditional dishes such as harira soup and Moroccan sweets.

Overall, these events offer visitors a unique opportunity to experience the vibrant atmosphere of Moroccan markets and support local vendors by purchasing their products.

12. Is it customary to tip street vendors for their goods or services in Morocco?

It is not expected to tip street vendors in Morocco. If you feel that their service or product was exceptional, a small tip would be appreciated, but it is not customary.

13. Are there any cultural etiquette rules to follow when shopping at a local market in Morocco?


1. Dress conservatively: When visiting a local market in Morocco, it is important to dress modestly and avoid wearing revealing or tight clothing. This shows respect for the local culture and customs.

2. Greet with “Salam” and touch your heart: In Moroccan culture, it is customary to greet people with “Salam” which means peace. To show extra respect, you can also place your hand over your heart while greeting.

3. Bargaining is expected: It is common practice to bargain when shopping at a local market in Morocco. However, it is important to do so respectfully and with a friendly attitude.

4. Use your right hand: In Moroccan culture, as well as many other cultures around the world, the left hand is considered unclean and should not be used for touching or exchanging money or goods. Always use your right hand when interacting with vendors.

5. Remove shoes before entering shops: In many local markets in Morocco, you may need to remove your shoes before entering small shops or homes located within the market area. Be sure to check first before entering.

6. Ask permission before taking photos: Some vendors may not want their photo taken or may expect a small fee if you do take photos of their products or shop displays. It’s always best to ask for permission first.

7. Don’t touch items unless interested in purchasing: It is considered impolite to handle items without intent to purchase them. If you are interested in an item, feel free to examine it closely but make sure to ask the vendor about the price first before touching.

8. Avoid haggling too aggressively: While bargaining is expected, remember that prices are often already very low at markets in Morocco compared to Western standards. Be respectful and avoid aggressive haggling tactics.

9. Leave tips only if satisfied with service: Tipping is not expected but appreciated if you receive exceptional service from a vendor. Don’t feel obliged to leave a tip if you are not satisfied with your interaction.

10. Don’t take things personally: Vendors may use persuasive tactics or even joke around during bargaining. Remember that this is just part of the culture and try not to take it personally.

11. Learn a few basic phrases in Arabic or French: While English is widely spoken in tourist areas, learning a few basic words or phrases in Arabic or French will be greatly appreciated by vendors and can also help with bargaining.

12. Don’t argue over small amounts of money: In Moroccan markets, prices tend to be very low and arguing over small amounts of money can come across as rude. It’s better to let go and move on if the difference in price is not significant.

13. Have fun and enjoy the experience: Shopping at local markets in Morocco is not just about buying goods, it’s also about experiencing the vibrant culture and interacting with locals. Have fun, be open-minded and embrace this unique cultural experience.

14. How do locals view and support their neighborhood street vendors in Morocco?


Locals in Morocco generally have a positive view of their neighborhood street vendors and frequently support them by purchasing goods and services from them. These vendors are often seen as an integral part of the community and play an important role in providing convenient and affordable options for everyday items. Many locals also value the unique atmosphere created by street vendors, adding to the vibrant and bustling energy of Moroccan cities.

In addition to buying from street vendors, locals may also show their support by spreading word-of-mouth recommendations, sharing vendor information on social media, or simply engaging in friendly conversation and forming relationships with these small business owners. Some may even offer assistance or advice to help vendors improve their business.

In terms of formal support, some neighborhoods have organized associations or groups that advocate for the rights and needs of local street vendors. This can include things like negotiating with authorities for better vending spaces or helping vendors obtain necessary permits and licenses. In this way, locals actively work to protect and promote the interests of their neighborhood street vendors.

Finally, during times of crisis (such as the current COVID-19 pandemic), many locals may prioritize supporting their neighborhood street vendors over larger chain stores or markets in order to help sustain small businesses and their communities.

15. Can tourists find high-quality, authentic products at local markets and from street vendors in Morocco?

Yes, tourists can find high-quality, authentic products at local markets and from street vendors in Morocco. Many of the products sold at these markets are handcrafted by skilled artisans using traditional techniques. Some popular items that tourists can find include rugs, pottery, leather goods, and spices. However, it is important for tourists to be aware of scams and to thoroughly inspect the products before making a purchase. It is also recommended to bargain with the vendor to get a fair price.

16. Do certain regions or cities within Morocco have more thriving local markets and street vendor scenes?


Yes, certain regions and cities within Morocco have more thriving local markets and street vendor scenes than others. Some of the most popular and lively markets in Morocco include:

1. Marrakech: The Jemaa el-Fnaa market in Marrakech is one of the largest and most iconic in the country. It offers a wide variety of goods, from traditional Moroccan handicrafts to street food.

2. Fez: The Fez Medina is another popular destination for local markets, with narrow winding streets lined with stalls selling leather goods, spices, ceramics, and more.

3. Chefchaouen: This picturesque blue-washed city is known for its vibrant local market selling unique handicrafts, rugs, and locally made products.

4. Essaouira: This coastal city is famous for its lively fish market and artsy shops selling everything from handcrafted jewelry to local artwork.

5. Tangier: The Grand Socco area in Tangier is a bustling market where locals can find fresh produce, clothing, and other everyday items at affordable prices.

Overall, all major cities in Morocco have their own distinct markets that offer a glimpse into the country’s cultural heritage and provide a unique shopping experience. However, some smaller towns and villages may also have their own charming local markets with fewer crowds and a more traditional atmosphere.

17. How does the government support or regulate the operations of street vendors and local markets in Morocco?

The government of Morocco supports and regulates the operations of street vendors and local markets through a combination of laws, permits, inspections, and support programs.

1. Laws: The government has implemented laws and regulations that outline the rights and responsibilities of street vendors and regulate their activities. These include laws on consumer protection, food safety, hygiene standards, and occupancy permits.

2. Permits: In order to sell products in public spaces, street vendors are required to obtain a permit from the city or local authorities. This permit is usually issued after an inspection to ensure compliance with safety and hygiene standards.

3. Inspections: Local authorities regularly inspect street vending areas to ensure that vendors are complying with health and safety regulations. They also monitor the quality of products being sold to protect consumers.

4. Support Programs: The Moroccan government has established programs to support street vendors as small businesses, such as facilitating access to loans and providing training on business management. These programs aim to improve the economic opportunities for street vendors while also ensuring compliance with regulations.

5. Designated Vending Zones: Many cities in Morocco have designated zones for street vending that provide designated spaces for vendors to operate legally. This helps regulate where vendors can sell their products while minimizing congestion in certain areas.

6. Partnership with Associations: The government works closely with associations representing street vendors to address issues related to their rights and needs, including negotiating working conditions, providing legal advice and support, and resolving conflicts.

7. Regularization Programs: In recent years, the government has launched campaigns aimed at regularizing informal markets by providing legal recognition for previously unregulated market traders.

Overall, the government’s efforts seek to promote a fair balance between regulating the operations of street vendors for safety purposes while also supporting their role in local economies as an important source of cheap goods for consumers.

18. Are there any food safety concerns when purchasing food from street vendors or at local markets in Morocco?


There are a few potential food safety concerns when purchasing food from street vendors or local markets in Morocco. These include:

1. Contamination: Food purchased from street vendors may be more susceptible to contamination as it is often prepared and stored in open-air environments, leaving it vulnerable to dust, insects, and other contaminants.

2. Unhygienic handling: Street vendors may not always follow proper hygiene practices, such as washing their hands regularly while handling food. This increases the risk of cross-contamination and the spread of foodborne illnesses.

3. Lack of refrigeration: Many street vendors may not have access to refrigeration facilities, which can lead to the growth of harmful bacteria on perishable foods like meat and dairy products.

4. Unclean cooking equipment: Street vendors often use the same utensils and cooking equipment for multiple dishes without properly cleaning them in between, increasing the risk of bacterial contamination.

To reduce your chances of getting sick from street food in Morocco, it is advisable to choose vendors who have a high turnover rate and handle food with gloves or tongs. It is also best to avoid raw or undercooked meats and vegetables that have not been thoroughly washed and cooked. If possible, opt for freshly cooked meals instead of pre-prepared items that may have been sitting out for a while. Additionally, make sure to wash your hands before eating and bring hand sanitizer with you if available.

19. Can visitors expect to find souvenirs and handmade crafts at local markets and from street vendor in Morocco?


Yes, visitors can definitely find souvenirs and handmade crafts at local markets and from street vendors in Morocco. The country is known for its bustling markets, or souks, where vendors sell a variety of handcrafted goods such as leather bags, rugs, pottery, jewelry, and spices. Many of these items are made by local artisans and can make great souvenirs or gifts to bring back home. It is important to haggle when shopping at these markets as the initial price offered by the vendor is often higher than the actual value.

In addition to the souks, there are also street vendors who sell a range of traditional Moroccan items such as hand-painted ceramics and intricately woven baskets. These vendors can be found in popular tourist areas and offer unique items that may not be found in the markets.

Overall, visitors can expect to find a wide array of souvenirs and handmade crafts in Morocco from both local markets and street vendors. It is recommended to explore different options and compare prices before making any purchases to ensure you are getting the best quality for your money.

20. What is the best time of day to visit a local market or interact with street vendors in Morocco, and why?


The best time of day to visit a local market or interact with street vendors in Morocco is in the morning, around 9am. This is when the markets are freshly stocked with produce and goods, and the streets are quieter and more relaxed compared to later in the day. Additionally, bargaining and negotiating prices with vendors may be easier in the morning before they get busy with other customers. It is also important to keep in mind that many local markets close early in the afternoon for rest time or prayer, so visiting in the morning ensures you have enough time to explore and make purchases.