Health Insurance Options and Plans as an Expat in Slovenia

1. What are the available health insurance options and plans for expats in Slovenia?


a. Mandatory public health insurance:
All residents in Slovenia are required by law to have public health insurance through the country’s national health insurance system, Zdravstvena zavarovanja Slovenia (ZZZS). This includes expats who are employed or self-employed in Slovenia.

b. Voluntary public health insurance:
Expats who are not eligible for mandatory public health insurance can opt for voluntary public health insurance. This is available to foreigners who have a temporary residence permit in Slovenia and do not have any other form of health coverage, such as an international health insurance plan.

c. Private health insurance:
Many private insurers offer comprehensive international health insurance plans designed specifically for expats living in or traveling to Slovenia. These plans often provide additional coverage and flexibility compared to the mandatory or voluntary public options.

2. What does the mandatory public health insurance cover?
Mandatory public health insurance in Slovenia covers basic medical services, including:

– Primary care visits with a general practitioner
– Specialist consultations
– Basic laboratory and diagnostic tests
– Prescription medications
– Emergency medical treatment
– Inpatient hospital stays

It also covers preventive care services, such as vaccinations and regular check-ups.

3. What is not covered by the mandatory public health insurance?
While the mandatory public health insurance in Slovenia provides coverage for many essential healthcare services, there are some treatments and procedures that are not covered. These include:

– Cosmetic surgery
– Certain types of dental treatments (such as cosmetic dentistry)
– Alternative medicine treatments (such as acupuncture)
– Costly prescription drugs that are not on the essential drug list (this may require an additional co-payment)
– Non-emergency medical care outside of Slovenia

4. Can expats use the national public healthcare system?
Yes, expats with mandatory or voluntary public health insurance can access the national healthcare system in Slovenia. However, there may be long wait times for non-emergency procedures and hospitals may have limited resources. Expats are also required to pay a co-payment for some services and treatments.

5. How much does health insurance cost in Slovenia?
The cost of health insurance in Slovenia varies depending on the type of insurance, coverage, and provider chosen. For mandatory public health insurance, the price is based on income and ranges from 2-16% of an individual’s monthly salary (split between the employee and employer). Voluntary public health insurance typically costs around 27 euros per month. Private health insurance prices can vary greatly depending on the scope of coverage and individual factors.

6. Do I need to purchase private health insurance if I have mandatory public health insurance?
It is not mandatory for expats with mandatory public health insurance to purchase additional private health insurance, but many do so for extra peace of mind and to have access to more comprehensive healthcare services.

7. Are pre-existing conditions covered?
Under Slovenian law, pre-existing conditions must be covered by both public and private insurers. However, some private insurers may impose waiting periods or exclude certain pre-existing conditions from coverage in their plans. It is important to carefully review any waiting periods or exclusions before purchasing a private plan.

8. Can I use my home country’s health insurance in Slovenia?
If you are an expat living temporarily in Slovenia, you may be able to use your home country’s health insurance for emergency medical treatment while in the country. However, it is recommended to also obtain additional travel or international health insurance for extended stays or frequent travel to ensure adequate coverage.

9. How do I choose the right health insurance plan in Slovenia?
When choosing a health insurance plan in Slovenia, consider your personal healthcare needs and budget. Carefully review the benefits and coverage offered by different plans before making a decision. It may also be helpful to consult with an international healthcare consultant or local legal advisor.

2. Is it mandatory for expats to have health insurance in Slovenia?


Yes, it is mandatory for expats to have health insurance in Slovenia. All residents, including foreigners with a temporary or permanent residence permit, must be covered by health insurance in Slovenia. This includes both public and private insurance options.

3. What is the average cost of health insurance for expats in Slovenia?

According to the Ministry of Health of Slovenia, the average cost for health insurance for expats is estimated to be around 40 euros per month. However, this may vary depending on various factors such as age, type of coverage, and pre-existing conditions. It is recommended to research and compare different insurance plans in order to find one that best fits your needs and budget.

4. Are there any government-sponsored health insurance programs for expats in Slovenia?

Yes, there are two government-sponsored health insurance programs for expats in Slovenia:

1. Public Health Insurance (Zdravstveno zavarovanje): All permanent and temporary residents of Slovenia are required to have public health insurance, which is funded through social security contributions. Under this program, expats have access to a wide range of healthcare services at public health facilities.

2. Voluntary Health Insurance (Dopolnilno Zdravstveno Zavarovanje): This program provides additional coverage for certain medical expenses that are not covered by public health insurance. Expats who opt for this program must pay additional premiums.

5. Can I use my home country’s health insurance while living in Slovenia?


It depends on your home country’s health insurance policy and the specific conditions of living in Slovenia. Some countries have reciprocal healthcare agreements with Slovenia, which allow their citizens to access public healthcare services in Slovenia at reduced or no cost. If your home country does not have such an agreement with Slovenia, you may need to purchase private health insurance or enroll in the Slovenian public healthcare system. It is recommended to check with your home country’s health insurance provider and the relevant authorities in Slovenia for more information.

6. How does the healthcare system work for expats in Slovenia?

The healthcare system in Slovenia is well-developed and provides high-quality care for both citizens and expats. The system is public and universal, meaning that everyone has access to healthcare services regardless of their income or status.

Expats who are employed and paying into the Slovenian social security system are entitled to full coverage under the public healthcare system. This includes access to hospitals, doctors, specialist care, prescription medications, and emergency services.

If you are a student or self-employed expat, you may also be eligible for coverage under the public healthcare system if you meet certain conditions. Alternatively, you can opt for private health insurance.

Overall, the healthcare system in Slovenia is efficient and affordable for expats. However, it is recommended to have private health insurance as well to cover any additional costs or services not covered by the public system.

7. Do I need to have a certain level of income to be eligible for health insurance as an expat in Slovenia?

In order to be eligible for health insurance in Slovenia, you will need to have a stable source of income, which can be from employment, self-employment, or other means such as retirement benefits. There is no specific minimum income requirement, but it should be enough to cover your living expenses and any additional costs associated with health insurance.

8. Are pre-existing conditions covered under the expat health insurance plans in Slovenia?

This will depend on the specific plan and insurance provider. Some plans may have exclusions or limitations for pre-existing conditions, while others may provide coverage for them. It is important to carefully review the details of any health insurance plan before purchasing it to ensure that your pre-existing conditions will be covered.

9. What is the process of applying for health insurance as an expat in Slovenia?

The process of applying for health insurance as an expat in Slovenia will depend on your nationality and purpose of stay. If you are an EU/EEA citizen, you will need to register with the Health Insurance Institute of Slovenia (ZZZS) and obtain a European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) from your home country’s authority.

If you are a non-EU/EEA citizen, you will need to apply for health insurance at the nearest ZZZS office upon arrival in Slovenia. You will need to provide proof of residence, passport or ID card, and a certificate of employment or study. In some cases, you may also be required to provide a statement from your employer confirming that they will cover your health insurance premiums.

You can also opt for private health insurance in Slovenia if you do not qualify for public health insurance. In this case, you can directly contact private health insurance companies that offer coverage in Slovenia and apply for their services according to their specific procedures.

Once your application is approved, you will receive a healthcare card which entitles you to free or reduced-cost medical care at public healthcare facilities in Slovenia. It is important to note that health insurance is mandatory for all residents in Slovenia and failure to have valid coverage can result in fines or other penalties.

10. Are routine check-ups and preventative care covered under expat health insurance plans in Slovenia?

Yes, routine check-ups and preventative care are typically covered under expat health insurance plans in Slovenia. This may include things like regular physical exams, immunizations, cancer screenings, and other preventive measures to maintain good health. However, coverage may vary depending on the specific plan and insurer, so it’s important to review your policy details carefully.

11. Can I choose my own doctor or hospital with the provided health insurance options in Slovenia?

In Slovenia, you can choose your own doctor and hospital within the national healthcare system. However, if you opt for private health insurance, the coverage and options for choosing a doctor or hospital may vary. It is important to check with your specific insurance provider to see what options are available to you.

12. What documents do I need to provide when applying for health insurance as an expat in Slovenia?


When applying for health insurance as an expat in Slovenia, you will need to provide the following documents:

1. Proof of residence: This can be in the form of a valid visa or residence permit.

2. Valid ID or passport: You will need to provide a copy of your valid identification document.

3. Tax number: If you have been working in Slovenia, you should have been issued a tax number by the Slovenian tax authorities. This number is required when applying for health insurance.

4. Employment contract: If you are employed in Slovenia, you will need to provide a copy of your employment contract as proof of income.

5. Proof of social security coverage: If your employer is providing social security coverage, you may need to provide proof of this.

6. Proof of previous insurance coverage: If you were previously insured in another country, you should provide proof of this coverage.

7. Proof of income: If you are self-employed or do not have an employment contract, you will need to provide proof of your income.

8. Health questionnaire: You may be required to fill out a health questionnaire as part of the application process.

9. Passport photos: Some insurance companies may require recent passport-sized photos for identification purposes.

10. Medical certificates and reports: If you have any pre-existing medical conditions, you may need to provide medical certificates or reports.

11. Bank statements: Some insurers may require bank statements as proof that you can pay your premiums.

12. Other supporting documents: Depending on the specific requirements of the insurance company, they may request additional documents such as a certificate from your doctor confirming your overall state of health or other personal information.

13. Do I have to pay upfront for medical treatments or will my claims be reimbursed by the insurer?

Depending on your insurance policy, the answer to this question may vary. Some policies require you to pay upfront for medical treatments and then submit a claim for reimbursement. Other policies may have a direct billing system where the insurer pays the medical provider directly. It is important to read through your policy documents or contact your insurance provider to understand how claims will be handled before seeking medical treatment.

14. Are prescription drugs covered under expat health insurance plans in Slovenia?

Yes, prescription drugs are generally covered under expat health insurance plans in Slovenia. However, different plans may have varying levels of coverage and may also have limitations on the types of drugs that are covered. It is important to review the specific details and provisions of your insurance plan to understand what medications are covered and any associated costs or restrictions.

In general, most expat health insurance plans in Slovenia will cover medically necessary prescription drugs that are prescribed by a licensed physician. This may include both generic and brand name medications.

Some plans may have a formulary, which is a list of approved medications that are covered by the insurance plan. If your prescribed medication is not on the formulary list, it may not be covered or may require prior authorization from the insurance provider.

You should also be aware that there may be limits on the amount of medication that can be covered per prescription or per year. Additionally, you may be required to pay a copayment or coinsurance for each prescription filled.

To ensure coverage for your medications, it is important to carefully review your insurance policy and consult with your insurance provider if you have any questions or concerns.

15. In case of emergencies, does the health insurance cover medical evacuation expenses?


It depends on the specific health insurance policy. Some policies may offer coverage for emergency medical evacuation if it is deemed necessary by a physician. It is important to carefully review the details of your health insurance policy to understand what types of services are covered in case of emergencies.

16. Are dental and vision care included in expat health insurance plans in Slovenia?


Dental and vision care may or may not be included in expat health insurance plans in Slovenia. It would depend on the specific plan chosen by the individual or their employer. Some plans may offer optional add-ons for dental and vision coverage, while others may include them as part of the standard coverage. It is important to carefully review the details of any health insurance plan to understand what is covered and what is not.

17. How long does it take to get coverage after purchasing a plan as an expat in Slovenia?


It typically takes 1-2 weeks to receive coverage after purchasing a plan as an expat in Slovenia. This time frame may vary depending on the insurance provider you choose and the complexity of your application. It is important to carefully review your plan’s start date when making a purchase and reach out to your insurance provider for any further clarification or support.

18. Can I tailor my coverage based on my specific needs and budget as an expat living in Slovenia?


Yes, you can tailor your coverage based on your specific needs and budget as an expat living in Slovenia. You can choose from a variety of insurance plans offered by different providers and select the one that best fits your needs and budget.

Some common insurance options for expats living in Slovenia include international health insurance, life insurance, property insurance, and liability insurance. It is important to carefully assess your needs and consider factors such as age, health status, lifestyle, and budget when choosing a plan.

It is also advisable to consult with an experienced insurance agent or advisor who can guide you through the options available and help you make an informed decision. Be sure to read the policy terms and conditions carefully before signing up for any insurance plan to ensure that it meets all your needs and provides adequate coverage in case of emergencies or unexpected events.

19.For how long can I keep my international/expat health insurance if I decide to leave Slovenia and move to another country?

The duration of coverage will depend on the terms and conditions of your specific insurance plan. You should check with your insurance provider for details about coverage outside of Slovenia and how long it will last if you decide to move to another country. Some plans may have limitations on the duration of coverage while others may allow you to maintain coverage indefinitely as long as you continue to pay the premiums. It is important to inform your insurance provider about any changes in your residency status or location in order to ensure uninterrupted coverage.

20. Are there any exclusions or limitations on coverage for expats in Slovenia?


It depends on the specific insurance plan and provider. Some common exclusions and limitations for expat insurance policies in Slovenia may include:

1. Pre-existing Conditions: Many insurance plans will not cover any medical conditions that existed before the coverage started, or that were diagnosed during a waiting period.

2. High-Risk Activities: If the policyholder participates in activities that are deemed high-risk, such as extreme sports or adventure activities, their coverage may be limited or excluded.

3. Mental Health: Some insurance plans may have limitations on coverage for mental health treatment, including counseling and therapy.

4. Dental and Vision Care: Most standard medical insurance plans do not cover dental or vision care, so expats may need to purchase separate dental and/or vision insurance.

5. Maternity Coverage: Depending on the specific plan, maternity care and childbirth expenses may be excluded from coverage or subject to special restrictions.

It is important to carefully review the terms and conditions of an expatriate insurance plan before purchasing to fully understand any exclusions or limitations that may apply.