Public Charge Rule and Affidavit of Support in California

1. What is the Public Charge Rule in California?

The Public Charge Rule in California is a policy that restricts immigrants who receive certain public benefits from getting a green card or visa. It requires the U.S. government to assess whether an immigrant is likely to become a public charge, meaning dependent on government support for subsistence, by looking at factors such as income, resources, education, and health. Immigrants who are likely to become a public charge may be denied admission to the United States or legal status inside the country.

2. How do I determine if I am subject to the Public Charge Rule in California?

The Public Charge Rule does not apply to California. The State of California has issued a lawsuit challenging the proposed rule, and the implementation of the rule in California is currently being blocked by a court order.

3. What documents are needed to prove that I am not a Public Charge in California?

In order to prove that you are not a public charge in California, you will need to provide evidence of your financial and/or non-financial resources. This can include proof of income, such as pay stubs or tax returns, proof of assets such as bank statements or investment accounts, and evidence of health insurance coverage. Additionally, you may need to provide proof of any government benefits you are receiving, such as Social Security or Supplemental Security Income (SSI), and evidence that you are able to work or are employed.

4. How does the Public Charge Rule affect immigrants who apply for permanent residency in California?

The Public Charge Rule affects immigrants who apply for permanent residency in California by making it more difficult for them to obtain a green card if they have received certain public benefits, such as Medicaid, food stamps, or public housing assistance. Under the rule, USCIS will consider a person’s use of public benefits when assessing their application for a green card. If a person has received certain public benefits, they may be perceived as being likely to become a “public charge” and denied the green card. The rule also requires that applicants meet certain income and financial resources criteria as part of the application process.

5. Are there any exceptions to the Public Charge Rule in California?

Yes. California has enacted a number of exceptions to the federal public charge rule. These exceptions include: (1) providing a full-scope Medi-Cal benefit to individuals with income up to 138 percent of the Federal Poverty Level (FPL); (2) providing cash assistance benefits to individuals under the California Work Opportunity and Responsibility to Kids (CalWORKs) program who have limited resources; (3) providing cash assistance to pregnant women with incomes up to 133 percent of the FPL through the Healthy Families Program; (4) providing Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits to individuals up to 200 percent of the FPL; (5) providing Community-Based Care Transition Program services and benefits to individuals who are transitioning from long-term institutional care facilities or correctional facilities; (6) providing emergency medical assistance to individuals with income up to 200 percent of the FPL; (7) providing public housing and rental assistance; and (8) providing emergency services, such as temporary housing, food distribution, and emergency shelter.

6. Are public benefits considered when determining a person’s status as a Public Charge in California?

No, public benefits are not considered when determining a person’s status as a Public Charge in California. However, the federal government may consider public benefits when determining a person’s status for certain immigration benefits or when deciding to deport someone from the U.S.

7. Is an Affidavit of Support required for individuals applying for permanent residency in California?

Yes, an Affidavit of Support is required for individuals applying for permanent residency in California.

8. What is an Affidavit of Support and how does it relate to the Public Charge Rule in California?

An Affidavit of Support is a legally enforceable document that is used to prove that someone is financially able to support another individual. It is often used in immigration cases to show that an immigrant has a sponsor who can provide financial support. In California, the Public Charge Rule requires that individuals seeking permanent residency must have an Affidavit of Support in order to be eligible for permanent residency. The Affidavit of Support must show that the sponsor has sufficient financial resources to support the immigrant and is willing to accept legal responsibility for the immigrant’s financial needs.

9. What evidence and documents must be provided by the sponsor on an Affidavit of Support in California?

In California, a sponsor must provide evidence of their financial resources such as bank statements, pay stubs, tax returns, or other documentation that demonstrates proof of income. The sponsor must also provide two forms with the Affidavit of Support: Form I-864, Affidavit of Support Under Section 213A of the INA, and Form I-864A, Contract Between Sponsor and Household Member. The sponsor must also sign an affidavit stating that they will be financially responsible for the sponsored immigrant.

10. How does an Affidavit of Support protect an individual from being considered a Public Charge in California?

A properly completed Affidavit of Support serves as a legal promise from the sponsor to financially support the immigrant(s) they are sponsoring and prevents the individual from being considered a public charge in California. The affidavit of support documents the sponsor’s financial responsibility for the sponsored immigrant(s) and guarantees that they will not become a public charge.

11. What is the minimum income requirement for sponsors on an Affidavit of Support in California?

The minimum income requirement for sponsors on an Affidavit of Support in California is 125% of the Federal Poverty Guideline for the sponsor’s household size.

12. Which family members are eligible to be sponsors on an Affidavit of Support in California?

In California, the following family members are eligible to be sponsors on an Affidavit of Support:

– Parent
– Stepparent
– Brother or sister
– Grandparent
– Aunt or uncle
– Great aunt or uncle
– First cousin
– Niece or nephew

13. How does an individual’s age, health, family size, and assets affect their eligibility for an Affidavit of Support in California?

In California, an individual’s age, health, family size, and assets are all taken into account when determining their eligibility for an Affidavit of Support. Age is a factor because minors cannot sign contracts such as an Affidavit of Support. Health is a factor because certain disabilities can change a person’s eligibility. Family size is a factor because the larger the family, the more income will be needed to support them. Assets are also a factor because they can be used as part of an individual’s financial contribution to an Affidavit of Support.

14. What is the time period for which a sponsor’s financial responsibility on an Affidavit of Support is valid in California?

The sponsor’s financial responsibility on an Affidavit of Support is valid for the duration of the sponsored individual’s stay in the United States.

15. Can an individual be denied permanent residency due to an inadequate Affidavit of Support in California?

Yes, an individual can be denied permanent residency due to an inadequate Affidavit of Support in California. The affidavit must include sufficient information and evidence to demonstrate that the individual has financial support from a sponsoring family member or another eligible sponsor. Depending on the individual’s circumstances, this may include information such as the sponsor’s income, assets, and credit history. Without sufficient supporting evidence, the individual may be denied permanent residency.

16. What is the penalty for providing false information on an Affidavit of Support in California?

The penalty for providing false information on an Affidavit of Support in California is the same as for perjury, which is a criminal offense punishable by up to four years in prison.

17. Are there any alternatives to the Affidavit of Support for individuals applying for permanent residency in California?

Yes, there are alternatives to the Affidavit of Support for individuals applying for permanent residency in California. These alternatives include submitting proof of employment, income, assets, and financial resources, such as tax returns, pay stubs, bank statements, and evidence of ownership of real property. Other forms of proof may also be accepted by U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).

18. How long does it take for USCIS to process an Affidavit of Support in California?

The processing time for an Affidavit of Support in California depends on the specific form and the local USCIS processing times. Generally, USCIS can take anywhere from 8-14 months to process an Affidavit of Support in California.

19. How can I find out if my Affidavit of Support has been approved by USCIS in California?

You can check the status of your Affidavit of Support online through the USCIS website, or by calling the USCIS National Customer Service Center at 1-800-375-5283. You will need your receipt number to check on the status.

20. What resources are available for individuals seeking assistance with the Public Charge Rule and Affidavit of Support in California?

In California, assistance with the Public Charge Rule and Affidavit of Support can be found through organizations such as the Immigrant Legal Resource Center, National Immigration Law Center, Asian Law Alliance, and National Partnership for New Americans. These organizations can provide information and resources regarding the Public Charge Rule and Affidavit of Support. Additionally, California also has free legal services that provide assistance with immigration matters including the Public Charge Rule and Affidavit of Support.