Green Card Processing Time Estimates

1. How long does it take to process a Green Card application?


It typically takes between 6 to 12 months to process a Green Card application. The timeline may vary depending on the type of application and the individual’s personal circumstances.

2. What factors influence the processing time for a Green Card application?


The factors that influence the processing time for a Green Card application include the type of immigrant category, citizenship status, current immigration status, backlogs in processing times, and errors in the application process. Additionally, the availability of resources such as staff at the USCIS may further influence the processing time.

3. What are the current average wait times for Green Card applications?


The current average wait times for Green Card applications vary depending on the applicant’s category and country of origin. Generally speaking, the average wait time for Green Card applications is around 4-7 months. However, if the applicant is from a country that is subject to a backlog in processing, the average wait time could be significantly longer (up to several years).

4. How can I check the status of my Green Card application?


You can check the status of your Green Card application online by visiting the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) website. On the website, you can use the “My Case Status” tool to check the status of your application. You will need to provide your application receipt number, which is printed on the receipt notice that you received after submitting your application. You can also call the USCIS National Customer Service Center at 1-800-375-5283 for assistance.

5. Are there any expedited processing services available for Green Card applications?


Yes, the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) offers an expedited processing service for certain Green Card applications. The service, known as premium processing, allows applicants to receive an approval or denial decision within 15 calendar days of filing.

6. How long does it take to receive a Green Card after being approved?


It typically takes anywhere from 6 months to 10 months to receive a Green Card after being approved.

7. How long does it usually take for a green card interview to be scheduled?


It typically takes between 4 and 7 months for a green card interview to be scheduled. However, processing times vary depending on the applicant’s individual circumstances, so it’s best to check with the USCIS for an estimated wait time.

8. How can I track my Green Card application’s progress through the processing steps?


You can track your Green Card application’s progress through the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services’ (USCIS) online case status system on their website. You will need your application receipt number to use the online case status system.

9. What is the “adjustment of status” process for Green Card applicants?


The adjustment of status process is the procedure by which an individual who is already in the United States can apply for lawful permanent resident status, or a Green Card. To be eligible for adjustment of status, the individual must have been inspected and admitted or paroled into the U.S., and have a current valid nonimmigrant visa or be in the visa waiver program. The individual must then submit an Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status (Form I-485) along with supporting documents such as a valid passport, evidence of work authorization, proof of lawful nonimmigrant status, and evidence of a valid marriage (if applicable). The individual must also submit an Affidavit of Support (Form I-864) completed by a sponsor. Once the application is approved, the individual will receive a green card in the mail.

10. What documents are required to be submitted with a Green Card application?


The documents that are required to be submitted with a Green Card application include:
– Proof of identity (e.g., passport, birth certificate)
– Proof of lawful admission to the United States (e.g., visa, admission stamp)
– Employment authorization document or other evidence of current legal immigration status
– Proof of any criminal or immigration violations
– Two identical passport-style photographs
– Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status
– Form I-693, Medical Examination of Aliens Seeking Adjustment of Status
– Form I-864, Affidavit of Support
– Supporting documents for the application purpose (e.g., marriage certificate, adoption records)
– Application fee
– Biometric fee

11. What is the Green Card lottery and how does it affect processing time estimates?


The Green Card lottery, also known as the Diversity Visa Program, is an annual program run by the United States Government that allocates a certain number of visas to foreign nationals from countries with low rates of immigration to the US. The program is designed to increase diversity in the US population. It affects processing time estimates because it increases the number of visas available, which can cause an increase in the time it takes to process visas from those countries.

12. How are priority dates determined in the Green Card application process?


Priority dates for Green Card applications are determined by the date when the petitioner (i.e. the sponsoring person or organization) filed the application form with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Once a complete application has been received, USCIS will assign it a priority date, which is used to determine when the application will be processed. Priority dates are normally assigned on a first-in, first-out basis; however, certain categories of immigrants may be given preference over others, depending on U.S. immigration policy and employment needs.

13. What happens if an individual’s priority date passes while they are still in the Green Card application process?


If an individual’s priority date passes while they are still in the Green Card application process, they must wait until their priority date is current again. This can happen if there is a backlog in the visa category they are applying for. In some cases, applicants may be able to adjust their category or take other measures to move their application forward if their priority date has passed.

14. Are there any special considerations for Green Card applicants with immigration or criminal histories?


Yes, applicants with certain immigration or criminal histories may be subject to additional considerations and restrictions. It is important to consult with an experienced immigration attorney prior to applying for a Green Card if you have a criminal history or are an undocumented immigrant. In some cases, the person may be ineligible for a Green Card.

15. Does having a family member who is a U.S. citizen affect the processing time of my Green Card application?


No, having a family member who is a U.S. citizen does not affect the processing time of a Green Card application. The time it takes to process a Green Card application depends on several factors, such as the type of Green Card you are applying for, the country of origin of the applicant, and current visa availability.

16. How is travel outside of the U.S. handled for individuals in the process of obtaining a Green Card?


Individuals in the process of obtaining a Green Card must obtain permission from the USCIS to travel outside of the U.S. For this, they will need to fill out form I-131, Application for Travel Document. This form can be found on the USCIS website. This document will allow them to travel while their Green Card application is being processed. Additionally, having a valid passport from their home country can help in this process.

17. Are there any additional fees associated with submitting a Green Card application?


Yes. Depending on the type of Green Card application being submitted, additional fees may be required. The U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) lists the different fees associated with Green Card applications on its website. Additionally, processing fees may be required depending on the situation.

18. How long does it take to receive a work permit once a Green Card has been approved?


It usually takes about 1-4 months to receive a work permit once a Green Card has been approved.

19. Are there any age restrictions that can affect the processing time for a Green Card application?


Yes, there are age restrictions that can affect the processing time for a Green Card application. Specifically, individuals who are under the age of 21 and unmarried are subject to the “immediate relative” category, which has a much shorter processing time than other categories. Additionally, those who are over the age of 31 may have to wait longer for their application to be processed.

20. Are there any additional forms or documents I will need to submit in order to speed up the processing time of my Green Card application?


No. All the necessary forms and documents have been provided. However, if your application is complicated due to prior arrests, criminal history, or other immigration issues, you may need to submit additional documents or forms. You should consult with an experienced immigration attorney to determine what additional documents or forms are necessary for your specific situation.