Categories NevadaState Regulations and Laws

Adult Education, ESL, And Workforce Training for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada

1. What adult education programs are available for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada?

In Nevada, there are several adult education programs available for Green Card holders and undocumented immigrants aimed at enhancing their English language skills, workforce training, and overall educational attainment. Here are some examples of the programs that cater to this population:

1. ESL (English as a Second Language) Classes: Many community colleges, adult education centers, and nonprofit organizations in Nevada offer ESL classes specifically designed for adult immigrants. These classes focus on improving communication skills, grammar, vocabulary, and cultural understanding.

2. Vocational Training Programs: There are vocational training programs in Nevada that provide specific skills training in areas such as healthcare, technology, hospitality, and construction. These programs are tailored to help individuals gain employment and succeed in various industries.

3. Adult Basic Education (ABE) Programs: ABE programs are designed to help adults improve their basic literacy and numeracy skills. These programs are beneficial for Green Card holders and undocumented immigrants who may have had limited access to education in their home countries.

4. Citizenship Classes: Many organizations in Nevada offer citizenship classes to help immigrants prepare for the U.S. naturalization process. These classes cover topics such as U.S. history, government, and civics to help individuals pass the citizenship exam.

5. Job Placement and Career Services: Some adult education programs in Nevada also offer job placement assistance and career services to help immigrants find employment opportunities that match their skills and qualifications.

Overall, Nevada provides a range of adult education programs to support Green Card holders and undocumented immigrants in their educational and workforce development goals. These programs play a crucial role in empowering immigrants to build successful careers and integrate into the community.

2. How can Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada access ESL classes?

Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada can access ESL classes through a variety of avenues:

1. Community Colleges and Adult Education Centers: Many community colleges and adult education centers in Nevada offer ESL classes specifically tailored for immigrants, including Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants. These classes are often affordable and may be offered at different times to accommodate various schedules.

2. Nonprofit Organizations: There are various nonprofit organizations in Nevada that provide free or low-cost ESL classes for immigrants. These organizations may also offer additional resources and support services to help immigrants navigate the education system and improve their English skills.

3. Online Resources: In today’s digital age, there are numerous online resources and platforms that offer ESL lessons and courses for individuals looking to improve their English proficiency. This can be a convenient option for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants who may have limited access to in-person classes.

4. Workforce Training Programs: Some workforce training programs in Nevada may also include ESL components to help immigrants develop the language skills necessary for employment. These programs often work closely with local employers to provide job readiness training and support.

Overall, Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada have various options available to access ESL classes and improve their English language skills, which can help them pursue further education and career opportunities in the United States.

3. Are there specific workforce training programs tailored for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada?

1. In Nevada, there are workforce training programs specifically designed for Green Card Holders and undocumented immigrants to help them gain the necessary skills and qualifications for better employment opportunities. These programs often focus on industries with a high demand for workers, such as healthcare, hospitality, construction, and information technology. By providing tailored training and support services, these programs aim to bridge the gap between a person’s current skill level and the requirements of available job opportunities.

2. One example of a workforce training program for Green Card Holders and undocumented immigrants in Nevada is the Nevada System of Higher Education’s English Language Acquisition program. This initiative offers English language classes, vocational training, and job placement assistance to help participants improve their language skills and gain the necessary qualifications to enter the workforce successfully.

3. Additionally, community colleges and non-profit organizations in Nevada also offer workforce training programs specifically targeted towards Green Card Holders and undocumented immigrants. These programs may include skills development workshops, career counseling, financial literacy training, and support services to ensure participants have the resources they need to succeed in their chosen career paths.

In summary, there are indeed specific workforce training programs tailored for Green Card Holders and undocumented immigrants in Nevada, aimed at helping them acquire the skills and qualifications needed to secure stable and fulfilling employment opportunities in high-demand industries. These programs play a vital role in supporting the integration and economic empowerment of immigrants in the state.

4. What resources are available to help Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada improve their English language skills for workforce training?

1. In Nevada, there are several resources available to assist Green Card holders and undocumented immigrants in improving their English language skills for workforce training. One prominent option is ESL classes offered by community colleges, adult education centers, and non-profit organizations. These classes focus on enhancing language proficiency in speaking, listening, reading, and writing, all crucial skills for success in the workforce.

2. Another valuable resource is online platforms such as Duolingo or Rosetta Stone, which offer interactive language learning tools to help individuals practice English at their own pace. Additionally, there are language exchange programs where individuals can partner with native English speakers to improve conversational skills.

3. Many community organizations and advocacy groups in Nevada provide free or low-cost English language classes specifically tailored for immigrants and refugees. These classes often incorporate cultural competency training and career development support to help participants navigate the workforce successfully.

4. Public libraries across Nevada also offer resources such as English language learning books, audio materials, and computer programs that individuals can utilize to enhance their language skills independently. Moreover, local workforce development agencies may offer specialized language training programs geared towards specific industries or job skills needed in the region. By tapping into these diverse resources, Green Card holders and undocumented immigrants in Nevada can enhance their English skills and increase their opportunities for workforce training and career advancement.

5. Can Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada receive financial assistance for adult education and workforce training programs?

Yes, both Green Card holders and undocumented immigrants in Nevada are eligible to receive financial assistance for adult education and workforce training programs. Here’s how they can access support:

1. Scholarships and Grants: Many educational institutions and organizations offer scholarships and grants specifically for immigrants, regardless of their legal status. These financial aid options can help cover tuition fees, course materials, and other related expenses.

2. Workforce Development Programs: Nevada has workforce development programs that are open to all residents, including Green Card holders and undocumented immigrants. These programs offer training opportunities, career counseling, and job placement services to help individuals gain the skills needed for employment.

3. Nonprofit Organizations: There are nonprofit organizations in Nevada that provide support and resources for immigrants seeking adult education and workforce training. These organizations may offer financial assistance or connect individuals with funding opportunities.

4. Community Colleges and Adult Education Centers: Community colleges and adult education centers often have resources available for immigrants looking to further their education or enhance their skills. They may offer financial aid options, flexible class schedules, and specialized programs for non-native English speakers.

5. Legal Aid and Advocacy Groups: Immigrants facing barriers to accessing financial assistance for education and training programs can seek support from legal aid and advocacy groups in Nevada. These organizations can provide guidance on navigating the system and advocating for their rights to access education opportunities.

Overall, while there may be some limitations or restrictions based on immigration status, there are still various avenues through which both Green Card holders and undocumented immigrants in Nevada can receive financial assistance for adult education and workforce training programs.

6. Are there any specialized job placement services for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada after completing workforce training programs?

Yes, there are specialized job placement services available for Green Card holders and undocumented immigrants in Nevada after completing workforce training programs. Here are some avenues they can explore:

1. Nonprofit Organizations: Several nonprofit organizations in Nevada specifically cater to immigrants and provide job placement services. These organizations often collaborate with local employers to facilitate job placements for trained individuals.

2. Community Colleges: Community colleges often have career centers that offer job placement assistance to their students, including immigrants. These centers may have partnerships with local businesses looking to hire trained individuals.

3. Workforce Development Boards: Workforce development boards in Nevada can also be a valuable resource for job placement services. They work to connect trained individuals with job opportunities in various industries.

4. Legal Advocacy Groups: There are legal advocacy groups in Nevada that specialize in assisting immigrants with job placement after completing workforce training programs. These groups can provide guidance on navigating the job market as an immigrant.

By leveraging these resources and networks, Green Card holders and undocumented immigrants in Nevada can increase their chances of securing employment in line with their training and qualifications.

7. How can Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada navigate the process of obtaining certifications or licenses for certain jobs through adult education programs?

Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada can navigate the process of obtaining certifications or licenses for certain jobs through adult education programs by following these steps:

1. Identify the specific certification or license required for the desired job: Research the job market to determine the certifications or licenses commonly needed in the field of interest.

2. Understand the eligibility requirements: Determine if there are any legal restrictions or prerequisites for obtaining the certification or license, such as work authorization.

3. Research adult education programs: Look for adult education programs in Nevada that offer training for the desired certification or license. This can include vocational schools, community colleges, or workforce training centers.

4. Check for language support services: Many adult education programs offer ESL (English as a Second Language) classes to help non-native English speakers improve their language skills, which can be crucial for passing certification exams.

5. Seek financial assistance: Explore options for financial aid or scholarships to help cover the costs of the adult education program and certification exams.

6. Connect with local resources: Reach out to community organizations, immigrant advocacy groups, or workforce development centers for additional support and guidance throughout the process.

7. Prepare for the certification exams: Take advantage of study materials, practice tests, and any additional support provided by the adult education program to ensure success in obtaining the desired certification or license.

By following these steps, Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada can effectively navigate the process of obtaining certifications or licenses for certain jobs through adult education programs, improving their career prospects and opportunities for advancement.

8. Are there any community organizations or non-profits in Nevada that specifically focus on providing adult education and workforce training for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants?

Yes, there are several community organizations and non-profits in Nevada that focus on providing adult education and workforce training for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants. Some of these organizations include:

1. The Center for Community and Workforce Development (CCWD) – CCWD offers programs specifically tailored to meet the educational and training needs of immigrants, including Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants. They provide English as a Second Language (ESL) classes, job readiness training, and other workforce development programs.

2. The Latino Chamber of Commerce of Nevada (LCC) – LCC works to empower and support Hispanic immigrants in Nevada through various programs, including adult education and workforce training initiatives. They offer resources such as job placement assistance, skills development workshops, and leadership training programs.

3. The Nevada Immigrant Coalition (NIC) – NIC advocates for the rights and well-being of immigrants in Nevada, including Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants. They collaborate with local education providers and employers to offer adult education programs, vocational training, and career pathways for immigrant communities.

These organizations play a vital role in supporting immigrant populations in Nevada by providing access to education, training, and resources to help them succeed in the workforce and achieve their career goals.

9. What are the eligibility requirements for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants to participate in adult education and workforce training programs in Nevada?

1. Green Card Holders: In Nevada, Green Card holders are typically eligible to participate in adult education and workforce training programs. They are usually required to provide proof of their legal residency status in the United States, such as a valid Green Card, during the enrollment process. Additionally, they may be asked to show proof of identification to confirm their eligibility.

2. Undocumented Immigrants: Undocumented immigrants face more limitations when it comes to participating in adult education and workforce training programs in Nevada. While some programs may accept undocumented immigrants, they may have to satisfy additional requirements, such as proving residency in Nevada or demonstrating a commitment to pursuing education or training opportunities. It is important for undocumented immigrants to inquire directly with program administrators about their specific eligibility criteria and any potential alternative options available to them.

10. How can Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada overcome language barriers while pursuing adult education and workforce training?

Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada can overcome language barriers while pursuing adult education and workforce training through various strategies:

1. Language Classes: Enrolling in ESL (English as a Second Language) classes can help improve English proficiency, making it easier to communicate in educational and work settings.

2. Bilingual Programs: Seek out programs that offer bilingual support to help bridge the language gap, providing instruction in both English and the individual’s native language.

3. Language Exchange Partners: Connecting with native English speakers for language exchange can enhance language skills and cultural understanding.

4. Online Resources: Utilize online resources such as language learning apps, websites, and virtual tutoring sessions to practice language skills at convenience.

5. Community Resources: Tap into community centers, libraries, and immigrant support organizations that offer language assistance and resources for adult learners.

6. Vocational Training Programs: Explore vocational training programs that offer hands-on learning experiences, which can be especially beneficial for individuals with language barriers.

By combining these different approaches, Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants can enhance their language skills, break down communication barriers, and better access adult education and workforce training opportunities in Nevada.

11. Are there any virtual or online options for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada to access adult education and workforce training?

Yes, there are several virtual and online options available for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada to access adult education and workforce training. Here are some key resources and platforms that they can utilize:

1. Online ESL Classes: Many organizations and institutions offer online English as a Second Language (ESL) classes specifically designed for immigrant communities. These classes can help individuals improve their English language skills, which is crucial for both further education and employment opportunities.

2. Virtual Workforce Training Programs: There are online workforce training programs that cater to individuals looking to enhance their skills and qualifications for better job prospects. These programs cover a wide range of fields, from technology to healthcare to manufacturing.

3. Adult Education Platforms: Various online adult education platforms provide a range of courses and resources for individuals seeking to further their education or develop new skills. These platforms offer flexible learning options that can accommodate the busy schedules of Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants.

4. Community Colleges and Universities: Many community colleges and universities in Nevada offer online courses and programs that are accessible to immigrants. These institutions often have resources and support services specifically tailored to the needs of immigrant students.

Overall, virtual and online options provide a convenient and flexible way for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada to access adult education and workforce training, regardless of their immigration status. It is important for individuals to explore these resources to further their education and career goals.

12. Do Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada have access to career counseling services as part of adult education and workforce training programs?

1. Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada have access to career counseling services as part of adult education and workforce training programs. In Nevada, there are organizations and educational institutions that offer career counseling services specifically tailored to immigrants and individuals with various immigration statuses. These services aim to provide guidance and support in identifying career goals, exploring job opportunities, developing skills, and navigating the job market effectively.

2. Career counseling for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants is crucial in helping individuals enhance their job prospects, transition into new careers, and advance in their chosen fields. These services often include career assessments, one-on-one counseling sessions, resume building, interview preparation, job search assistance, and information on further education and training opportunities. By providing tailored support and resources, career counseling services play a vital role in empowering immigrants to achieve their professional goals and contribute meaningfully to the workforce.

3. Additionally, career counseling services for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada may also encompass guidance on legal rights in the workplace, navigating cultural differences, understanding industry-specific requirements, and accessing language support services for ESL learners. Overall, these comprehensive services are designed to address the unique needs and challenges faced by immigrant populations, ultimately promoting their successful integration into the labor market and broader society.

13. What are the benefits of participating in adult education and workforce training programs for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada?

Participating in adult education and workforce training programs can offer numerous advantages for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada:

1. Language Skills Improvement: Many programs offer ESL classes to help individuals improve their English language proficiency, which is crucial for obtaining better job opportunities and effectively navigating daily life in the U.S.
2. Job Readiness: Workforce training programs equip participants with the skills and knowledge necessary to secure employment in various industries, increasing their chances of obtaining stable and better-paying jobs.
3. Career Advancement: By participating in adult education and training programs, individuals can access resources and support to advance their careers, pursue further education, or switch to a different field.
4. Financial Stability: Better job prospects and increased earning potential resulting from participation in these programs can contribute to financial stability and independence.
5. Networking Opportunities: These programs often provide a platform for participants to network with professionals in their desired field, potentially leading to mentorship, job referrals, or other valuable connections.
6. Access to Resources: Participants can gain access to resources such as resume assistance, interview preparation, and job placement services, which can enhance their job search effectiveness.
7. Personal Empowerment: Engaging in adult education and training can boost individuals’ confidence, self-esteem, and sense of empowerment, enabling them to pursue their goals more effectively.

Overall, participating in adult education and workforce training programs can significantly benefit Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada by improving their employability, advancing their careers, and enhancing their overall quality of life.

14. How can Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada stay informed about available adult education and workforce training opportunities?

Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada can stay informed about available adult education and workforce training opportunities through the following ways:

1. Utilize Community Organizations: Many community organizations and non-profit agencies in Nevada cater to the needs of immigrants. These organizations often provide information about adult education programs, ESL classes, and workforce training opportunities specifically designed for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants.

2. Local Adult Education Centers: Adult education centers in Nevada offer a range of programs including ESL classes, GED preparation, vocational training, and workforce development courses. Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants can visit or contact these centers to inquire about the available opportunities.

3. Online Resources: There are various online platforms and websites that provide information on adult education and workforce training opportunities in Nevada. Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants can utilize these online resources to stay updated on upcoming programs and courses.

4. Workforce Development Agencies: Workforce development agencies in Nevada offer training programs, job placement assistance, and career counseling services. Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants can reach out to these agencies to access valuable information on workforce training opportunities.

5. Networking: Building a strong network within the immigrant community can also help Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada stay informed about adult education and workforce training opportunities. Networking with peers, friends, and acquaintances can lead to valuable insights and recommendations for relevant programs.

15. Are there any specific programs or initiatives in Nevada aimed at helping Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants transition into new careers through adult education and workforce training?

Yes, there are specific programs and initiatives in Nevada that aim to assist Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in transitioning into new careers through adult education and workforce training. Some of these programs include:

1. The Nevada System of Higher Education (NSHE) offers adult education and workforce training programs through its community colleges, such as the College of Southern Nevada and Truckee Meadows Community College. These programs provide English as a Second Language (ESL) courses, job readiness training, and career development workshops specifically tailored to the needs of immigrant populations.

2. The Culinary Academy of Las Vegas is another notable program that offers job training and placement services for individuals seeking careers in the hospitality and tourism industry. This program is open to all, including Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants, and provides hands-on training in culinary arts, hospitality management, and other related fields.

3. Additionally, local nonprofit organizations and community centers in Nevada, such as the Hispanic Federation and the Asian Community Development Council, often provide adult education and workforce training programs for immigrant populations. These initiatives focus on developing essential skills, increasing job opportunities, and promoting economic empowerment for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants.

Overall, Nevada offers a range of programs and initiatives aimed at helping Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants transition into new careers through adult education and workforce training, ensuring that they have the necessary resources and support to succeed in the workforce.

16. What are the language proficiency requirements for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants to enroll in ESL classes in Nevada?

1. In Nevada, Green Card holders and undocumented immigrants may enroll in ESL (English as a Second Language) classes without citizenship or documentation requirements. These classes are typically open to individuals who want to improve their English language skills, regardless of their immigration status.
2. To enroll in ESL classes, individuals may be required to take a language proficiency assessment to determine their current skill level. This assessment helps place students in the appropriate class level to ensure they receive instruction tailored to their needs.
3. While specific language proficiency requirements may vary depending on the program or institution offering ESL classes, most programs accept students at all proficiency levels, from beginners to advanced learners.
4. Some ESL programs may offer different levels of classes, such as basic, intermediate, and advanced, to accommodate students with varying proficiency levels. This allows students to progress and improve their English language skills at their own pace.
5. Overall, the primary goal of ESL programs in Nevada is to help individuals improve their English language proficiency, gain confidence in communicating in English, and enhance their opportunities for education, employment, and integration into the community.

17. Are there any partnerships between local businesses and adult education providers in Nevada to offer workforce training opportunities for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants?

Yes, there are partnerships between local businesses and adult education providers in Nevada that offer workforce training opportunities for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants. These partnerships are crucial in helping individuals in these communities gain the necessary skills and knowledge to secure employment and contribute to the local economy. Some examples of these partnerships include:

1. Collaborative Programs: Businesses and adult education providers in Nevada collaborate to design and implement training programs tailored to the needs of Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants. These programs often focus on industries like hospitality, construction, healthcare, and technology where there is a demand for skilled workers.

2. Job Placement Initiatives: Local businesses often partner with adult education providers to offer job placement services to program graduates. These partnerships help match trained individuals with employment opportunities, ensuring a smooth transition into the workforce.

3. Work-Based Learning Opportunities: Some partnerships create work-based learning opportunities such as internships, apprenticeships, or on-the-job training programs. These initiatives allow Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants to gain practical experience while developing industry-specific skills.

Overall, these partnerships play a vital role in empowering individuals in these communities to access education and training that can lead to sustainable employment and career advancement.

18. What types of vocational training programs are available to Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada?

In Nevada, Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants have access to a variety of vocational training programs that can help them develop skills for in-demand jobs. Some of the popular vocational training programs available to this population in Nevada include:

1. English as a Second Language (ESL) Vocational Training: Many vocational training programs in Nevada offer ESL classes alongside technical training to help non-native English speakers improve their language skills while learning specific job-related knowledge.

2. Healthcare Training Programs: Nevada has a significant demand for healthcare workers, making healthcare training programs like Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA), Medical Assistant, Phlebotomy Technician, and Medical Coding and Billing suitable options for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants seeking employment in this industry.

3. Construction and Trades Programs: With construction being a booming industry in Nevada, vocational training programs in fields such as carpentry, electrical work, plumbing, and HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) offer valuable skills for individuals interested in these trades.

4. Computer and Information Technology Programs: As technology continues to advance, vocational training programs in areas such as computer programming, cybersecurity, and network administration can provide Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants with the necessary skills to pursue careers in the tech industry.

Overall, vocational training programs in Nevada cater to a diverse range of industries and provide valuable skills and certifications that can lead to stable employment opportunities for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in the state.

19. How can Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada leverage their existing skills and experiences in workforce training programs?

Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada can leverage their existing skills and experiences in workforce training programs through the following strategies:

1. Self-Assessment: Encourage individuals to assess their skills, experiences, and interests to identify areas of strength that can be utilized in workforce training programs.

2. Research Opportunities: Research available workforce training programs in Nevada that align with their skills and career goals. Look for programs that are inclusive and welcome participants from diverse backgrounds.

3. Networking: Encourage individuals to network with professionals in their field of interest to gain insights and potential opportunities for skill development.

4. Skill Development: Engage in continuous learning and skill development to enhance existing skills and acquire new ones that are in demand in the workforce.

5. Seek Support: Utilize support services provided by community organizations, nonprofits, and educational institutions that cater to immigrants and underserved populations to access resources for workforce training programs.

By following these steps, Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada can effectively leverage their existing skills and experiences in workforce training programs to enhance their career prospects and achieve their professional goals.

20. Is there ongoing support available for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada once they have completed adult education and workforce training programs?

Yes, there are ongoing support services available for Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in Nevada once they have completed adult education and workforce training programs. Here are some key points to consider:

1. Immigrant Resource Centers: These centers provide a range of services including job placement assistance, language support, and legal advice to help individuals navigate the post-training phase and secure employment.

2. Nonprofit Organizations: Various nonprofits in Nevada offer mentorship programs, networking opportunities, and additional skill-building workshops to support immigrants as they transition into the workforce.

3. Government Programs: Some local government initiatives provide support through career counseling, retraining programs, and access to resources aimed at helping immigrants further develop their skills and find sustainable employment.

4. Community Colleges and Universities: Many educational institutions offer continuing education courses, workshops, and career development services to assist Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants in advancing their careers and adapting to the evolving job market.

Overall, there is a network of support available in Nevada to help Green Card Holders and Undocumented Immigrants successfully integrate into the workforce after completing adult education and workforce training programs.