What is an Ignition Interlock Device (IID), and how does it work for all drivers in New Hampshire?

An Ignition Interlock Device (IID) is a breath testing device that is connected to a vehicle’s ignition system. It requires the driver to blow into the device prior to starting the vehicle. If the driver has a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) above a predetermined level, the vehicle will not start. In New Hampshire, all drivers convicted of Operating Under the Influence (OUI) must have an IID installed in their vehicle for a specified period of time following their conviction. The IID must be used for all vehicles operated by the offender during this period, and all tests must be reported to the state. The offender is responsible for all costs associated with the installation and maintenance of the IID.

Are there differences in IID requirements based on immigration status in New Hampshire?

Yes, there are differences in IID requirements based on immigration status in New Hampshire. All individuals convicted of driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol in New Hampshire are required to install an ignition interlock device (IID) in their vehicle. However, IID requirements may vary for immigrants depending on their immigration status. For example, a non-immigrant visa holder may be required to install an IID in their vehicle after a DUI conviction while a permanent resident or naturalized citizen may not be required to install an IID. Additionally, an undocumented immigrant may not be allowed to install an IID in their vehicle at all.

Under what circumstances are IIDs mandated for drivers in New Hampshire?

In New Hampshire, an Ignition Interlock Device (IID) is mandated for drivers convicted of impaired driving-related offenses. This includes first and/or second offenses, in addition to any aggravated DWI offenses. Additionally, anyone found to have a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of .16 or greater is also subject to an IID.

Do first-time DUI offenders face different IID requirements than repeat offenders, regardless of immigration status in New Hampshire?

Yes, first-time DUI offenders in New Hampshire may face different IID requirements than repeat offenders, depending on the severity of the offense. Generally, a first-time offender will be required to have an ignition interlock device (IID) installed in their vehicle for one year. Repeat offenders may be required to have an IID for two years or longer. Immigration status does not impact the IID requirements in New Hampshire for DUI offenses.

What is the process for installing an IID in a vehicle, and how much does it cost for all drivers in New Hampshire?

The process for installing an IID (Ignition Interlock Device) in a vehicle in New Hampshire is as follows:

1. Contact an IID provider: Before you can install an IID, you must contact an approved IID provider. You can find a list of approved providers at https://www.nh.gov/safety/divisions/highway-safety/alcohol-countermeasures/ignition-interlock-providers.html.

2. Schedule an appointment with the IID provider: Once you have chosen a provider, you will need to schedule an appointment to have the device installed. You should bring your driver’s license, vehicle registration, and proof of insurance to the appointment.

3. Have the device installed: At your appointed time, the IID provider will install the device in your vehicle. The installation typically takes about an hour and involves attaching a wiring harness to the vehicle’s ignition and installing the breathalyzer unit in the vehicle’s dashboard or center console.

4. Pay the fee: The cost for installation and use of the IID is $100 per month for all drivers in New Hampshire. Additionally, there is a one-time $65 installation fee and a one-time $50 administrative fee that must be paid when the device is installed. The total cost for installation and use of the IID in New Hampshire for all drivers is $215.

Is there a difference in the duration of IID requirements based on immigration status in New Hampshire?

Yes, there is a difference in the duration of IID requirements based on immigration status in New Hampshire. Non-citizen drivers who have been convicted of a DUI must now install an ignition interlock device (IID) for at least one year before they can legally drive in the state. Citizens, however, are only required to install an IID for six months.

Can individuals with IIDs drive any vehicle, or are there restrictions on the types of vehicles they can operate in New Hampshire?

Individuals with IIDs in New Hampshire are allowed to drive any type of vehicle, with the exception of commercial vehicles. However, they must comply with all state regulations and laws, including the use of an ignition interlock device (IID) on all vehicles they operate.

Are there penalties for tampering with or circumventing an IID for all groups in New Hampshire?

Yes, in New Hampshire, tampering or circumventing an IID is a criminal offense. A person convicted of tampering or circumventing an IID may be fined up to $1,000 and/or imprisoned up to one year. Additionally, the court may order restitution to the victim as part of the sentencing.

Can drivers request a hardship or restricted license that allows them to drive with an IID during license suspension for all drivers in New Hampshire?

At this time, there is no hardship or restricted license available in New Hampshire that would allow drivers to operate a vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device (IID) during a suspension. The only restriction in New Hampshire that allows a person to operate a vehicle with an IID is a court-ordered restriction. If the court orders the installation of an IID, then the person will be permitted to operate the vehicle while the IID is installed.

What is the process for regular maintenance and calibration of IIDs, and who is responsible for the costs in New Hampshire?

In New Hampshire, it is the responsibility of the IID owner to pay for any required regular maintenance and calibration of the device. The owner must have the IID device inspected and serviced by a certified service provider at least once every two years, or within twelve months of any major maintenance or repair of the device. In addition, the IID must be re-calibrated on an annual basis. The costs associated with these services are the responsibility of the IID owner and must be paid before any further operation of the device is allowed.

Are there resources or organizations that provide guidance on IID requirements for all drivers in New Hampshire?

Yes, there are several resources and organizations that provide guidance on IID requirements for all drivers in New Hampshire. The New Hampshire Department of Safety (DOS) provides information about New Hampshire’s laws regarding ignition interlock devices, including the laws for both first-time and multiple-time offenders. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) also provides helpful information and answers to commonly asked questions about IID requirements in the state. Additionally, Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD) provides a wealth of information about IIDs, as well as contacts for local chapters and other organizations that can assist with IID requirements in New Hampshire.

What rights and legal protections apply to drivers using IIDs in New Hampshire?

In New Hampshire, drivers using an ignition interlock device (IID) have the right to privacy and protection from discrimination. The State of New Hampshire requires all licensed drivers using an IID to register their vehicles with the Department of Safety, Division of Motor Vehicles. The IID must be properly installed, serviced, and maintained in order to remain in good working order. Drivers must also submit to regular testing of the device, as well as pay any fees associated with the installation, maintenance, and testing of the device. If these requirements are not met, a driver may face penalties such as license suspension or revocation. Drivers using an IID are also protected from insurance rate increases due to their participation in the program.

Can IIDs have immigration consequences for DACA recipients and undocumented immigrants in New Hampshire?

Yes, driving with an IID can have immigration consequences for DACA recipients and undocumented immigrants in New Hampshire. In order to obtain a license, undocumented immigrants must provide proof of identity and residency in the state, which can trigger Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) action. Additionally, the IID itself may be traceable by ICE, making individuals vulnerable to deportation. Therefore, it is important for DACA recipients and undocumented immigrants in New Hampshire to consider the potential immigration consequences of driving with an IID before making the decision to do so.

How do IIDs interact with DUI vs. DWI distinctions in New Hampshire?

In New Hampshire, the installation of an ignition interlock device (IID) is a mandatory sentence for those convicted of a driving while intoxicated (DWI) offense. However, the installation of an IID is not typically required for those convicted of a driving under the influence (DUI) offense, unless the offender has a prior DWI conviction or has refused to submit to a chemical test.

Can individuals with IIDs sponsor family members for immigration, and does the presence of an IID affect the sponsorship process in New Hampshire?

Individuals with IIDs in New Hampshire can still sponsor family members for immigration, although it may affect the process. Depending on the individual’s criminal background, the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) may require additional documentation or evidence to prove that the individual is a “suitable sponsor.” In addition, individuals with IIDs may be subject to additional security clearances or other requirements as part of the immigration process. It is important to consult an experienced immigration attorney in order to understand how an IID could affect the immigration sponsorship process.

Are there options for removing IIDs from vehicles once the mandated period is over for all drivers in New Hampshire?

Yes, there are options for removing IIDs from vehicles once the mandated period is over for all drivers in New Hampshire. A driver may apply for an IID removal after the required period is over and the Department of Safety will conduct an inspection of the vehicle to ensure that the IID has been disconnected. The driver will then be able to receive a Certificate of Completion that will verify that the IID has been removed. This certificate must be presented to the DMV when renewing the driver’s driver’s license.

What happens if a driver fails a breath test on the IID, and does this affect their DUI case in New Hampshire?

If a driver fails a breath test on the IID, they will likely need to arrange for alternate transportation since they will not be able to start the vehicle. This could also affect their DUI case in New Hampshire, as it is considered evidence of impairment and may be used as evidence against them in court. Depending on the severity of the DUI charge, the driver may also be subject to further legal penalties.

Do IIDs have any impact on auto insurance rates for all groups in New Hampshire?

No, IIDs (ignition interlock devices) do not have any impact on auto insurance rates for any group in New Hampshire. In New Hampshire, auto insurance rates are based on an individual’s driving record, credit history, and other factors.

What is the process for staying informed about changes in IID laws and requirements that affect all drivers in New Hampshire?

1. Visit the New Hampshire Department of Safety (DOT) website: The DOT website is the best source of up-to-date information about changes to IID laws and requirements in New Hampshire.

2. Sign up for email alerts: You can sign up for email alerts from the DOT to receive notifications about changes to IID laws and requirements in New Hampshire.

3. Monitor the news: Keeping an eye on local news sources is also a good way to stay informed about changes in IID laws and requirements in New Hampshire.

4. Contact an attorney: If you need legal advice or more detailed information about IID laws and requirements in New Hampshire, it’s best to contact a local attorney who specializes in traffic law.

Are there financial assistance programs available to help cover the costs of IIDs for individuals who cannot afford them in New Hampshire?

Yes, New Hampshire does have financial assistance programs available for individuals who cannot afford IIDs. The New Hampshire Ignition Interlock Program provides low-cost IIDs to individuals who meet certain eligibility requirements. The program is administered by the New Hampshire Department of Safety and includes an income-based sliding fee. Additional information can be found on the New Hampshire Department of Safety website.