Abortion Counseling Requirements in Maryland

1. What are the regulations on abortion counseling in Maryland?


In Maryland, abortion counseling is regulated by the Maryland Department of Health and Mental Hygiene. The department’s regulations require that all patients receive information regarding the risks of the procedure, alternatives to abortion, and other relevant information prior to undergoing an abortion. Counselors must also be certified, and the counseling must be provided in a private setting. Additionally, the counseling must be provided in a non-coercive manner and must not contain any religious or moral judgments.

2. What are the pre-abortion counseling requirements in Maryland?


In Maryland, women seeking an abortion must receive pre-abortion counseling from a qualified healthcare provider. The counseling may include information about the medical risks associated with the procedure, the availability of sonograms and other medical tests, and a description of the physical and emotional changes that may occur during and after the procedure. The consent form must also include information about adoption or parenting services, as well as information about medical assistance programs that may be available to those who choose to continue the pregnancy.

3. Do minors need parental consent for abortion counseling in Maryland?


Yes, minors in Maryland need parental consent for abortion counseling.

4. Are there any laws restricting abortion counseling in Maryland?


Yes, there are laws restricting abortion counseling in Maryland. Under Maryland law, healthcare providers must provide accurate and unbiased information to patients regarding their reproductive health options, including abortion. They must also provide information about the risks and benefits of each option. Additionally, healthcare providers must advise patients on their legal right to refuse or terminate any medical treatment, including abortion.

5. What type of counseling is required prior to an abortion in Maryland?


In Maryland, pre-abortion counseling is required and must take place at least 24 hours before the abortion procedure. Counseling must include information about the risks and alternatives to abortion, as well as the probable gestational age of the fetus. The counseling should also include information about the advantages and risks of carrying the pregnancy to term, medical assistance for childbirth, and availability of medical assistance for prenatal care.

6. Are there any laws regulating abortion counseling in Maryland?


Yes. In Maryland, abortion counseling must be provided by a licensed health care provider (physician, nurse practitioner, or physician’s assistant). Health professionals must inform clients of the following information: the risks associated with abortion and continuing the pregnancy, potential alternatives to abortion, including adoption, and available state financial resources to support continuing a pregnancy. They must also provide information about the medical and legal risks of an abortion and the potential psychological consequences of an abortion. Additionally, they must provide information about fetal development and options for prenatal care.

7. Is there a waiting period for abortion counseling in Maryland?


Yes, Maryland requires a 24-hour waiting period for abortion counseling.

8. Are there any government regulations on abortion counseling in Maryland?


Yes. In Maryland, all healthcare providers offering abortion services are required to provide information about the following: the nature of the procedure and its risks, the probable gestational age of the fetus, alternatives to abortion, and a list of organizations that offer alternatives to abortion. Additionally, they must provide information about the availability of medical assistance benefits and other state services, and give information regarding activities prohibited by law with regard to coercion for abortion.

9. Does Maryland require parental consent for abortion counseling?


Yes, Maryland does require parental consent for abortion counseling for those under the age of 18.

10. What are the post-abortion counseling requirements in Maryland?


In Maryland, post-abortion counseling is not required. However, the health care provider must provide information about the availability of counseling services and other assistance that may be available to help the patient cope with the emotional, psychological, and social issues of an abortion.

11. Is parental notification or consent required for abortion counseling in Maryland?


Yes, parental notification or consent is required for abortion counseling in Maryland. Minors must provide written consent from a parent or guardian prior to receiving any services related to abortion care, including counseling.

12. Are there any restrictions on who can provide abortion counseling in Maryland?


Yes, in Maryland, only licensed physicians can provide abortion counseling. Additionally, non-physician providers must have completed a Department of Health and Mental Hygiene (DHMH) approved abortion counseling course.

13. Is there a mandatory waiting period for abortion counseling in Maryland?


No. According to the Maryland Department of Health, there is no mandatory waiting period for abortion counseling in the state.

14. How does Maryland regulate abortion counseling?


Maryland requires abortion facilities to provide information as part of the informed consent process. This includes information about the medical risks of the procedure, alternatives to abortion, and resources for pregnant women who choose to carry the pregnancy to term. Facilities must also make sure that patients receive counseling at least 24 hours prior to the procedure. This counseling must include information on the risks and alternatives to abortion and must be provided by a qualified health professional, such as a physician, nurse practitioner, or certified nurse midwife.

15. Is informed consent required for abortion counseling in Maryland?


Yes, informed consent is required for abortion counseling in Maryland. In accordance with Maryland Code, Health-General, Title 20, Subtitle 2, the physician performing or inducing an abortion must obtain the informed written consent of the patient prior to the abortion.

16. Are there funding restrictions for abortion counseling in Maryland?


Yes, in Maryland, Medicaid only covers abortion services for certain conditions, and counseling services are generally not covered. All other funding for abortion counseling and services must come from private sources.

17. Are there any laws regarding pre-abortion counseling in Maryland?


Yes. Maryland state law requires an abortion provider to provide each pregnant woman with certain information, including state-prepared informational materials related to the development of the fetus, medical assistance benefits, and public and private agencies and services available to assist a woman during pregnancy, upon childbirth, and while the child is dependent. A pregnant woman must be provided with a referral to an agency that provides counseling for women who are considering an abortion or continuing a pregnancy.

18. Are there state-level laws regulating who can provide abortion counseling in Maryland?


Yes, there are state-level laws regulating who can provide abortion counseling in Maryland. Under Maryland law, only physicians, qualified nurse practitioners, and physician assistants can provide abortion counseling. Licensed social workers, psychologists, counselors, and other healthcare professionals may provide counseling that does not include medical advice.

19. Does Maryland require informed consent prior to an abortion procedure?


Yes, Maryland requires informed consent prior to an abortion procedure. Maryland law requires that the woman be offered the opportunity to view a medically accurate video or receive printed materials on the risks and alternatives to abortion prior to her procedure. The woman must sign a consent form, attesting that she has received this information.

20. Are there any age requirements for receiving abortion counseling in Maryland?


The State of Maryland does not impose any age requirements for receiving abortion counseling. Abortion counseling is typically provided by a licensed medical professional with expertise in reproductive health. Patients may seek counseling at their own discretion and should be aware that parental notification or consent may be required in certain circumstances.