Work Authorization Verification in Louisiana

What Is Work Authorization Verification, And How Does It Apply At The State Level in Louisiana?

Work authorization verification is the legal process of verifying that a person is eligible to work in a particular jurisdiction. This is typically done by employers or other entities in the form of a background check. In the state of Louisiana, employers must verify that their employees are authorized to work in the state by either submitting an Employment Eligibility Verification Form (Form I-9) or submitting a copy of the employee’s driver’s license and Social Security card. The employer must also ensure that the employee has completed any required forms, such as the Louisiana New Hire Reporting Form. Employers must also provide proof of their employees’ eligibility to work in the U.S., such as a copy of their passport, birth certificate or green card. Additionally, employers must comply with any applicable federal immigration laws.

Which State Agencies Or Departments Are Responsible For Overseeing Work Authorization Verification in Louisiana?

The Louisiana Workforce Commission is responsible for overseeing work authorization verification in Louisiana. The LWC provides employers with information regarding acceptable documents to verify identity and eligibility for employment in the U.S., and oversees the completion of the I-9 form, which all employers are required to complete for each employee. The LWC also offers a free E-Verify service for employers to verify the identity and work authorization status of their employees.

How Do State-Level Work Authorization Verification Requirements Differ From Federal Requirements in Louisiana?

At the state level, Louisiana requires employers to verify employment eligibility for all employees hired after September 8, 2011. This state-level verification requirement is in addition to the federal requirements established by the United States Department of Homeland Security’s E-Verify program.

In Louisiana, employers are required to request documentation that proves a worker’s identity and eligibility for employment in the United States such as a U.S. birth certificate, a valid U.S. passport, a Permanent Resident Card (Green Card), or an unexpired foreign passport with an approved I-94 Form. Additionally, employers must complete an Employment Verification Form (LEVF-1) with the Louisiana Workforce Commission. The employer must provide the employee with a form to complete and return in order to verify their identity and work authorization status. Once verified, the employer will be notified of the employee’s work authorization status within seven days of submitting the form.

Employers that fail to comply with Louisiana’s state-level work authorization verification requirements may face civil penalties up to $10,000 per violation or criminal penalties of up to three years imprisonment, and/or a fine of up to $100,000 per violation.

Are Employers Required To Verify The Work Authorization Of All Employees At The State Level in Louisiana?

No, employers in Louisiana are only required to verify the work authorization of employees who are not U.S. citizens or nationals. Employers must complete and retain a Form I-9 for all employees, regardless of citizenship status.

What Documentation Is Acceptable For Verifying Work Authorization Under State Law in Louisiana?

Under Louisiana state law, documentation that is acceptable for verifying work authorization includes a valid driver’s license, passport, birth certificate, social security card, resident alien card, work permit or visa. Employers may also utilize the federal E-Verify system to verify an employee’s work authorization status.

Are There Penalties For Employers Who Fail To Comply With State-Level Work Authorization Verification Requirements in Louisiana?

Yes, employers who fail to comply with the state-level work authorization verification requirements in Louisiana can be fined up to $500 for each individual who was not verified. Additionally, employers can be issued a “cease and desist” order from the Louisiana Workforce Commission, which requires them to stop hiring non-authorized individuals until they provide valid proof of work authorization. Furthermore, employers may face civil penalties and criminal charges if they are found to have knowingly hired unauthorized individuals.

How Do State-Level Work Authorization Verification Requirements Impact Employees With Different Immigration Statuses in Louisiana?

State-level work authorization verification requirements in Louisiana vary depending on the type of immigration status held by the employee. All employers in Louisiana are required to verify the eligibility of any non-U.S. citizen to work in the state prior to hiring, by either confirming that the individual is authorized for employment or providing proof that the individual is in the process of obtaining authorization.

The requirements are more stringent for individuals who are not U.S. citizens but who have a valid Temporary Protected Status (TPS). These individuals must provide proof of their TPS status and authorization to work along with other documents such as a form I-9 Employment Eligibility Verification. Employers must also confirm that the TPS status has not expired or been revoked.

Individuals holding temporary employment visas, such as H-1B and L-1 visas, must also provide proof of the validity of their visa along with documents verifying that they are eligible to work in the U.S. This includes providing an approved I-94 Form that details the individual’s entry and departure from the U.S., a valid passport, and other forms of identification, such as a driver’s license or Social Security card. Employers must also confirm that the visa status has not expired or been revoked.

Individuals with Permanent Resident status (green card holders) are required to provide documents such as a valid passport, green card, and other forms of identification such as a driver’s license or Social Security card to demonstrate that they are authorized to work in the U.S. Employers may also need to verify that the individual’s permanent residence status has not expired or been revoked.

In addition, employers in Louisiana must complete an E-Verify search for all newly hired employees regardless of immigration status as part of their work authorization verification process. This is an electronic confirmation system overseen by DHS and SSA that checks employee data against records maintained by both agencies to ensure accuracy and validity.

Can State-Level Work Authorization Verification Requirements Vary By Industry Or Sector in Louisiana?

Yes, state-level work authorization verification requirements can vary by industry or sector in Louisiana. Different industries may have different requirements based on the type of work they are doing. Some industries may require verification of all employees, while others may only require certain types of workers to be verified. Additionally, some industries may have additional state-level requirements such as background checks, drug screening, or health screenings.

Do States Use The Federal E-Verify System For Work Authorization Verification, Or Do They Have Their Own Systems in Louisiana?

Employers in Louisiana are not required to use the federal E-Verify system for work authorization verification. However, employers in Louisiana may choose to use the E-Verify system to verify the work authorization of their employees. The state does not have its own system for work authorization verification.

Are There Exceptions Or Accommodations For Certain Categories Of Workers Under State-Level Work Authorization Verification in Louisiana?

Yes, there are exceptions and accommodations available under Louisiana state-level work authorization verification laws for certain categories of workers. For example, employers are not required to verify the work authorization of domestic workers, agricultural workers, or those hired to perform services for civic, charitable, religious, or educational organizations. In addition, employers are not required to verify the work authorization of independent contractors, volunteers, employees hired through a union hiring hall, and employees hired on a seasonal basis if they do not work more than 60 days in a calendar year. Furthermore, employers are not required to verify the work authorization of people who have already obtained permanent residency status in the US.

How Do States Balance Work Authorization Verification With Anti-Discrimination Laws And Privacy Concerns in Louisiana?

In Louisiana, employers must follow both state and federal anti-discrimination laws and privacy requirements when verifying work authorization. Anti-discrimination laws prohibit employers from discriminating against employees or applicants based on certain protected characteristics, such as their national origin or citizenship status. Privacy concerns related to work authorization verification include the collection and use of an applicant’s personal information.

To ensure compliance with both anti-discrimination laws and privacy concerns, employers in Louisiana must adhere to the following guidelines:

• Use the same process for verifying work authorization for all employees or applicants, regardless of their national origin or citizenship status.

• Ensure that any information collected during the verification process is kept confidential and secure, and may only be used for the purpose of verifying work authorization.

• Notify applicants or employees of their right to request a review or appeal if an error is made in verifying their work authorization status.

• Notify employees or applicants of any potential consequences for providing false information during the verification process.

By following these guidelines, employers in Louisiana can balance work authorization verification with anti-discrimination laws and privacy concerns.

Can Employees Appeal Or Challenge A Work Authorization Verification Decision Made By Their Employer Or The State Agency in Louisiana?

Yes, employees may appeal or challenge a work authorization verification decision made by their employer or the State of Louisiana. The appeal process is done through the Department of Homeland Security’s Administrative Appeals Office (AAO). The appeal process typically begins with a written “request for reconsideration” to the employer or state agency that issued the work authorization decision. The request for reconsideration must be submitted within 30 days of the date of receipt of the work authorization decision and must include detailed information about why the employee believes that the decision was incorrect. The employer or state agency has 30 days to respond to the request for reconsideration. If the employer or state agency does not respond within 30 days, the employee may then file an appeal with the AAO. The AAO will review the case and issue a determination of whether the initial work authorization decision was correct or incorrect.

What Resources Or Guidelines Are Available To Employers To Navigate State-Level Work Authorization Verification Requirements in Louisiana?

1. Louisiana Department of Labor: The Louisiana Department of Labor provides resources and guidelines for employers to navigate state-level work authorization verification requirements. The department offers an online system for employers to view information regarding the requirements, including forms, FAQs, and contact information.

2. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS): USCIS provides information and resources to employers to ensure compliance with federal employment authorization requirements. This includes I-9 forms, guidance for completing the forms, and contact information for additional assistance.

3. Louisiana Department of Revenue: The Louisiana Department of Revenue provides an online work authorization verification system for employers to confirm the employment eligibility of workers in the state. The system requires employers to enter the employee’s name and Social Security number in order to verify their work authorization status in Louisiana.

How Do State-Level Work Authorization Verification Requirements Affect Employers Who Have Remote Or Distributed Workforces in Louisiana?

State-level work authorization verification requirements in Louisiana are quite comprehensive and could have a significant impact on employers with remote or distributed workforces. In Louisiana, employers are required to verify the employment eligibility of all new hires by completing an I-9 form and retaining the original documents in a secure and confidential location. In addition, all new hires must be verified using the E-Verify system. Employers with remote or distributed workforces may need to establish and maintain secure storage locations for I-9 documents. Furthermore, employers must ensure that E-Verify processing is completed for all new hires regardless of their physical locations. Finally, employers must adhere to Louisiana’s recordkeeping requirements for I-9 documents, which include retaining originals for all employees for at least three years after hire or one year after termination.

Can States Impose Additional Documentation Requirements Beyond What Federal Law Mandates For Work Authorization Verification in Louisiana?

Yes. Louisiana employers must meet the federal requirements for work authorization verification, as set out in the Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA). However, Louisiana employers may also impose additional documentation requirements beyond what is required by federal law. These restrictions may include requiring more than one document from the list of acceptable documents, specifying certain documents over others, or requiring evidence of permanent residency. Employers are encouraged to consult the relevant state statutes and regulations for information on specific requirements.

How Do State-Level Work Authorization Verification Requirements Interact With Federal I-9 Verification Requirements in Louisiana?

In Louisiana, employers must comply with both state and federal I-9 requirements. The state of Louisiana requires employers to conduct an employment eligibility verification and use the E-Verify system to determine the work authorization status of all newly hired employees. Louisiana also requires employers to comply with all federal I-9 requirements, including the submission of the I-9 form and the review of the documents provided by the employee to prove their identity and work authorization.

Are There Legal Challenges Or Controversies Related To State-Level Work Authorization Verification Laws in Louisiana?

Yes, there are legal challenges and controversies related to state-level work authorization verification laws in Louisiana. Most notably, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) has filed a lawsuit against Louisiana for its HB 494 law, which requires employers to verify the immigration status of prospective employees using the E-Verify system. The DOJ alleges that this law is pre-empted by federal immigration law and that it unlawfully discriminates against non-citizens. Additionally, the Louisiana Civil Rights Project has argued that the law is unconstitutional, as it unfairly targets non-citizens and creates an undue burden on employers.

Can Employers Face Legal Repercussions If They Incorrectly Verify Or Refuse Employment Based On Work Authorization in Louisiana?

Yes, employers face legal repercussions if they incorrectly verify or refuse employment based on work authorization in Louisiana. This includes criminal and civil penalties. The employer may be liable for civil damages that include back pay, lost wages, attorney’s fees and costs, and even punitive damages. The employer may be required to reinstate the employee or pay certain fines and penalties. In addition, employers may face criminal charges for knowingly falsifying or destroying documents to conceal an employee’s work status or knowingly employing an individual without the proper work authorization.

How Can Employers Stay Informed About Changes Or Updates To State-Level Work Authorization Verification Requirements in Louisiana?

To stay informed about changes or updates to Louisiana’s state-level work authorization verification requirements, employers should periodically visit the Louisiana Workforce Commission (LWC) website. The LWC provides a detailed overview of their job verification requirements, and they often provide updates or changes to the system through various communications. Employers can also follow the LWC on social media for up-to-date information. Additionally, employers can contact the LWC directly for any questions or clarifications.

Where Can Employers And Employees Find Information And Support To Understand And Comply With State-Level Work Authorization Verification Laws in Louisiana?

Employers and employees in Louisiana can find information and support to understand and comply with state-level work authorization verification laws through the Louisiana Workforce Commission. They provide resources such as forms, guidance on compliance, and information on state and federal immigration laws. The website also provides links to additional resources that can be helpful to employers and employees in understanding and complying with the laws.