1. Why did you choose to move to Luxembourg?
There are several reasons that may have influenced someone’s decision to move to Luxembourg:
1. Job opportunities: Luxembourg is home to many multinational companies, particularly in the banking and financial sectors. This attracts professionals from all over the world who are seeking career opportunities.
2. High standard of living: Luxembourg has a very high standard of living and is consistently ranked among the top countries in terms of quality of life. This includes its low crime rate, high levels of safety and security, and excellent healthcare and education systems.
3. Multicultural environment: With around 70% of the population being foreign-born, Luxembourg is a highly multicultural country. This diversity lends itself to a welcoming and inclusive atmosphere for expats.
4. Central location: Due to its central location in Europe, it is easy to access other major European cities from Luxembourg by train or car.
5. Language opportunities: While French and German are the official languages, English is widely spoken in business settings, making it an attractive location for English-speaking expats.
6. Financial benefits: Luxembourg has a favorable tax system for individuals and businesses, making it an appealing destination for those looking to save money or invest in the country.
7. Quality of education: Luxembourg has a strong education system with many international schools offering high-quality education for children from different backgrounds.
8. Outdoor activities: The country boasts beautiful nature reserves, parks, hiking trails, and outdoor activities where residents can enjoy their free time.
9. Political stability: As one of the founding members of the European Union, Luxembourg has a stable political climate and a strong economy which can be appealing for those seeking long-term stability.
10. Family-friendly environment: Luxembourg offers good work-life balance with generous vacation time and family-friendly policies such as parental leave options that make it an ideal place for families to settle down.
2. What is the cost of living like in Luxembourg?
The cost of living in Luxembourg is high. It is consistently ranked as one of the most expensive countries in the world to live in, with a high cost of goods and services, housing and transportation.
1. Housing: Renting an average one-bedroom apartment in Luxembourg City can cost around 1,700 euros per month. Buying a property can also be expensive, with prices averaging around 12,000 euros per square meter.
2. Food: Basic grocery items like bread, milk, and vegetables tend to be more expensive than other European countries due to limited agricultural land in Luxembourg. However, you can find cheaper options at local markets and discount stores.
3. Transportation: Public transportation is widely available and efficient in Luxembourg, but it can also be costly compared to other European countries. A monthly pass for public transport can cost between 40-50 euros.
4. Utilities: The average cost for utilities (electricity, water, heating) for a two-bedroom apartment is around 200 euros per month.
5. Entertainment: Going out to restaurants or bars can also add up quickly as prices tend to be higher than neighboring countries. A meal for two people at a mid-range restaurant can cost around 70 euros.
Overall, it is recommended that individuals budget at least 2,500 – 3,000 euros per month for living expenses in Luxembourg. However, costs may vary depending on personal lifestyle choices and location within the country.
3. How easy is it to find a job in Luxembourg as a foreigner?
Finding a job in Luxembourg as a foreigner can be relatively easy, but it depends on the individual’s qualifications, language skills, and the job market demand. Luxembourg has a diverse economy and is home to many international companies, which often makes it easier for foreigners to find job opportunities.
However, in some industries and professions, especially those that require specific language skills or expertise, competition may be higher. It is also worth noting that at least basic knowledge of one of the country’s official languages (French, German or Luxembourgish) may be necessary for certain job positions.
Networking and leveraging personal connections can also be helpful in finding employment in Luxembourg. There are also various online job portals and recruitment agencies that offer services specifically for international job seekers.
Overall, with a strong resume, relevant skills and qualifications, and perseverance in searching for opportunities, it is possible to find a job in Luxembourg as a foreigner.
4. What is the tax system like in Luxembourg?
The tax system in Luxembourg is progressive, meaning that higher income earners are subject to higher tax rates. The country has one of the highest average income tax rates in the world, with a top marginal rate of 45%. There is also a value added tax (VAT) of 17% on most goods and services.
Individuals are subject to income tax on their worldwide income, while corporations are taxed only on their income derived from Luxembourg. There is no wealth or inheritance tax in Luxembourg.
In addition to income tax and VAT, there are various other taxes in Luxembourg including property tax, social security contributions, and a municipal business tax. The country also offers several tax incentives for companies, such as reduced rates for small businesses and exemptions for certain types of investments. Cryptocurrencies are subject to capital gains tax in Luxembourg.
5. Is there a strong expat community in Luxembourg?
Yes, there is a strong expat community in Luxembourg. According to data from the National Statistics Institute (STATEC), around 47% of the population in Luxembourg are foreign nationals. Many of these expats come from neighboring European countries such as France, Germany, and Belgium, but there is also a significant number of expats from other parts of the world, including the United States, UK, and Asia.
The expat community in Luxembourg is well-established and diverse, with individuals working in various industries such as finance, technology, and the European institutions. There are also many international schools and organizations that cater specifically to the needs of expats living in Luxembourg.
Overall, expats in Luxembourg tend to have a high standard of living and enjoy a welcoming and multicultural environment. There are also various community groups and social events organized specifically for expats to network and make new connections.
6. How do you go about finding housing in Luxembourg?
1. Online search: One of the most convenient ways to find housing in Luxembourg is through online rental websites and real estate agencies. Popular websites include:
– Immotop.lu
– Wortimmo.lu
– AtHome.lu
– Just Arrived
2. Local newspapers: Many landlords advertise their properties for rent in local newspapers such as Luxemburger Wort, Tageblatt, and Coque.lu.
3. Social media groups: Joining expat or housing groups on social media platforms like Facebook or LinkedIn can be a great way to find available rental properties and connect with other expats who may have housing recommendations.
4. Real estate agencies: You can also contact real estate agencies in Luxembourg as they have extensive knowledge about the housing market and may have listings that are not available online.
5. Word-of-mouth: If you know someone who lives in Luxembourg, they may be able to recommend a property or connect you with their landlord.
6. Company assistance: If you are moving to Luxembourg for work, your employer may provide assistance in finding accommodation either through a relocation agency or by offering corporate housing options.
7. As an alternative option, consider subletting a room or apartment from an expat who is leaving the country on short notice.
8. Classified ads: Finally, you can also check classified ads in local newspapers and magazines like L’Essentiel and Plurio.net for potential rental opportunities.
7. What are the healthcare options for expats in Luxembourg?
1. Public healthcare system:
Luxembourg has a compulsory national healthcare system that covers all residents, including expats. This system is funded by social security contributions and taxes, and provides basic medical services to all individuals regardless of their income or employment status.
2. Private healthcare:
Expats in Luxembourg can also opt for private healthcare if they are not satisfied with the quality or speed of the public system. Private healthcare usually offers faster access to specialists and more comfortable facilities, but it also comes with higher costs.
3. Mutual health insurance:
Many expats also choose to join a mutual health insurance scheme, which provides additional coverage and benefits on top of the national healthcare system. These schemes are not mandatory, but they offer more comprehensive coverage than the public system.
4. International health insurance:
Expats from outside the EU may be required to have international health insurance in order to obtain a residence permit in Luxembourg. Even if it is not obligatory, it is highly recommended as it provides coverage for medical emergencies and repatriation.
5. Accessing medical care:
To access medical care in Luxembourg, you will need to register with a general practitioner (GP) who will act as your primary care provider and refer you to specialists if needed. In case of emergency, you can go directly to the nearest hospital or call an ambulance at 112.
6. Prescription medication:
Prescription medication is available at pharmacies in Luxembourg with some medications requiring a doctor’s prescription while others can be purchased over-the-counter. The cost of medication may vary depending on whether you are covered by the national healthcare system or private health insurance.
7. Mental health services:
Mental health services in Luxembourg are provided through both public and private healthcare systems. Availability may be limited due to long waiting lists for psychiatric treatment under the national healthcare system.
In summary, expats in Luxembourg have several options for healthcare, including the publicly funded national system, private healthcare, mutual health insurance, and international health insurance. It is recommended to research and compare these options before moving to Luxembourg to ensure you have the best coverage for your needs.
8. How easy is it to get around without speaking Luxembourgish or French?
It can be relatively easy to get around without speaking Luxembourgish or French. Most Luxembourgers speak English fluently, and many businesses and official services provide information in multiple languages. Additionally, public transportation systems are generally well-organized and accessible even for non-French speakers. However, it is always helpful to learn some basics of the local language to better navigate daily life and communicate with locals.
9. Are there any cultural differences or challenges you have encountered since moving to Luxembourg?
Yes, there have been some cultural differences and challenges that I have encountered since moving to Luxembourg. One of the main differences is the language barrier, as French and Luxembourgish are the official languages in Luxembourg. While many people do speak English, it can sometimes be difficult to communicate with locals who prefer to speak in their native language. Another challenge has been adjusting to the European mindset and lifestyle, which tends to be more relaxed and focused on work-life balance. This can sometimes clash with my American work ethic and sense of urgency.There have also been cultural differences in terms of social norms and customs. For example, personal space is valued more highly in Luxembourg than in the United States, so physical contact such as hugs or handshakes may be perceived differently. Additionally, meal times are different in Luxembourg compared to America, with larger lunches and smaller dinners being the norm.
It has also taken some time for me to understand and adapt to local laws and regulations, which can differ greatly from those in the United States. For instance, drinking alcohol in public places or jaywalking are strictly prohibited here.
Overall, these cultural differences have provided challenges but have also allowed me to learn and appreciate a new way of life.
10. How is the education system in Luxembourg for families with children?
The education system in Luxembourg is generally considered to be of a high standard, with opportunities for children from the age of 4 onwards. The country offers a variety of options, including public and private schools, as well as international schools.
Luxembourg has a compulsory education policy for children aged 6 to 16 years old. Primary school (enseignement fondamental) lasts for six years, from ages 6 to 12. After completing primary school, students attend secondary school (enseignement secondaire) for seven years, from ages 13 to 18.
There are also vocational and technical high schools (lycée technique), which offer practical training and prepare students for specific careers. Additionally, there are international schools that cater to the expat community and offer educational programs in various languages, such as English, French and German.
Education in Luxembourg is free in public schools until the age of 18 or when a student finishes their secondary education. Private schools may charge fees but also receive government funding.
Overall, families can have confidence that children will receive a solid education in Luxembourg with a variety of options available to meet their needs.
11. What are some popular neighborhoods for expats to live in Luxembourg City?
1. Belair
2. Kirchberg
3. Limpertsberg
4. Merl-Belair
5. Grund
6. Hollerich
7. Bonnevoie
8. Clausen
9. Gasperich
10.Gare
12. Are there any specific immigration requirements for moving to Luxembourg from certain countries?
Yes, citizens from non-EU countries must apply for a residence permit and work authorization before moving to Luxembourg. They may also need to provide proof of sufficient funds and a valid reason for their move (such as a job offer or family reunion). Different requirements and procedures may apply depending on the individual’s country of origin. It is recommended to check with the Luxembourg Embassy or Consulate in your home country for more specific information.
13. Can you share your experience with integrating into the local community in Luxembourg?
I have found the community in Luxembourg to be very welcoming and inclusive. There are many expat organizations and events that offer opportunities to meet new people and socialize. I have also joined a few clubs and groups based on my hobbies and interests, such as a hiking group and a book club. These have been great ways to connect with like-minded individuals and make friends.
Additionally, most people in Luxembourg speak English so language barriers haven’t been much of an issue. I also make an effort to learn French, which is one of the official languages here, to better integrate into the culture. I’ve found that making an effort to learn about and appreciate the local culture has helped me feel more connected to the community.
Overall, I would say that integrating into the local community in Luxembourg has been a positive experience for me. The people here are friendly, open-minded, and always willing to help newcomers get settled in.
14. What is the weather like in Luxembourg and how does it compare to your home country’s climate?
The weather in Luxembourg can vary greatly throughout the year. Summers are typically warm with average temperatures reaching around 25°C (77°F) in July and August. Winters are cold with an average temperature of 0°C (32°F) in January.
Compared to my home country’s climate, Luxembourg’s temperatures are generally cooler. In my home country, summers can reach up to 35°C (95°F) and winters rarely dip below 10°C (50°F). Additionally, Luxembourg tends to receive more rainfall throughout the year compared to my home country’s drier climate.
15. Are there any hidden costs or fees we should be aware of when moving to Luxembourg?
There are a few potential hidden costs and fees to be aware of when moving to Luxembourg, including:
1. Visa/Residence Permit Fees: Non-EU citizens may need to pay for a long-term visa or residence permit in order to live and work in Luxembourg.
2. Health Insurance: While healthcare is publicly funded through mandatory contributions, expats may still need to purchase private health insurance depending on their country of origin.
3. Housing Costs: Rent prices can be high in Luxembourg, especially in the city center. Make sure to factor in potential security deposits, agency fees, and utility costs when budgeting for housing.
4. Work Permit Fees: If you are not an EU citizen, you may need to obtain a work permit in order to work in Luxembourg. There are fees associated with this process.
5. Taxes: The tax system in Luxembourg can be complex and taxes are generally high compared to other countries. Be prepared for potential taxes on income, real estate, capital gains, etc.
6. Transportation Costs: Public transportation is relatively affordable in Luxembourg, but owning a car can be expensive due to high fuel prices and vehicle taxes.
7. Moving Expenses: Shipping your belongings to Luxembourg can incur additional costs such as customs fees and import taxes.
It’s important to research and understand all potential costs before making the move so that you can properly budget for your new life in Luxembourg.
16. How safe is it to live and work in Luxembourg, especially as an expat?
Luxembourg is generally considered to be one of the safest countries in Europe, with a low crime rate and a strong emphasis on security. As an expat, you can feel safe living and working in Luxembourg.
The country has excellent healthcare and public services, which contribute to its overall safety. The police force is well-trained and there is a strong presence of law enforcement in the major cities.
Expats living in Luxembourg may face some petty crimes such as pickpocketing or theft, but these are not common occurrences. It is advisable to take general precautions such as keeping personal belongings secure, especially in crowded areas.
Overall, expats can feel safe and secure living and working in Luxembourg.
17. Can you recommend any resources for learning French/German/Luxembourgish before moving?
Some resources for learning French before moving to Luxembourg:1. Online courses: Websites such as Duolingo, Babbel, and Rosetta Stone offer comprehensive online courses for learning French. They have interactive lessons, exercises, and audio recordings that can help you improve your listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills in French.
2. Language exchange programs: Joining a language exchange program can be a great way to practice speaking with native speakers and to get practical experience communicating in French. Some popular language exchange websites include Conversation Exchange and MyLanguageExchange.
3. YouTube channels: There are many YouTube channels dedicated to teaching French that provide free lessons and tutorials on grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation. Some recommended channels are Comme Une Française TV, Learn French with Alexa, and InnerFrench.
4. Language learning apps: Apps like Busuu or Memrise offer short daily lessons that can easily fit into your schedule. They also have a wide variety of topics to choose from so you can focus on areas that interest you.
5. Books and textbooks: A good old-fashioned textbook or workbook can still be an effective tool for learning a new language. The “Practice Makes Perfect” series by McGraw Hill is highly recommended for beginners.
6. Tutoring services: If you prefer a more personalized approach or need extra help with the language, consider hiring a private tutor who can tailor lessons to your specific needs.
For German:
1. Goethe Institut: This is the official German cultural institute which offers both online and in-person courses at various locations around the world.
2. Deutsche Welle: This website has an extensive range of free multimedia resources including videos, audios, podcasts and texts which cover different aspects of the German language.
3. Lingoda: This online platform offers live group classes with experienced teachers who provide personalized feedback on your progress.
4. FluentU: This innovative tool integrates real-world videos—music videos, movie trailers, news and inspire you to learn extremely contextualized German.
5. GermanPod101: A popular podcast channel which teaches conversational German through audio lessons.
6. Lang-8: An online platform where you can practice writing in German and get corrections from native speakers for free.
For Luxembourgish:
1. Online materials and courses: Websites like Lingoda offer online courses specifically for learning Luxembourgish. Other resources such as One World Language Solutions provide e-books, audio material, and live online classes for Luxembourgish learners.
2. Language classes: The Institut national des langues (INL) offers language courses in a classroom setting for those living in Luxembourg. They have flexible schedules to accommodate working professionals.
3. Meetup groups: Joining a Meetup group dedicated to learning Luxembourgish can be a fun and interactive way to practice the language with others who share similar goals.
4. Personal tutor or language exchange partner: Consider hiring a personal tutor or finding a language exchange partner who can provide one-on-one instruction and practice speaking with you in Luxembourgish.
5. Radio 100,7: This is the only radio station in Luxembourg that broadcasts mostly in the local language, making it an excellent resource for listening comprehension practice.
6. Apps and websites: Duolingo now also has a course for learning Luxembourgish, and websites like Memrise offer flashcard-style games to help you memorize vocabulary words quickly.
18. Do you need a car in Luxembourg or are public transportation options sufficient?
It depends on your personal needs and preferences. Public transportation options in Luxembourg are generally efficient and reliable, with a well-connected network of buses and trains. However, if you want to explore more remote areas or have a lot of luggage to carry, renting a car may be more convenient. It is also worth noting that driving in the city center can be challenging due to narrow streets and limited parking options. Ultimately, it is up to you whether or not you need a car in Luxembourg, but public transportation should be sufficient for most travelers.
19. Are there any cultural events or festivals that are important to know about when living in Luxembourg?
Yes, there are several cultural events and festivals that are important to know about when living in Luxembourg. These include:
1. National Day (23 June) – This is one of the biggest and most important holidays in Luxembourg, celebrating the official birthday of Grand Duke Jean.
2. Schueberfouer (August-September) – This is the largest fair in Luxembourg, held every year on the Glacis grounds in Luxembourg City. It features rides, games, food stalls, and various entertainment options.
3. International Music Festival Echternach (May-June) – This annual music festival held in Echternach showcases a diverse range of international musicians and classical music concerts.
4. Fête de la Musique (June) – Celebrated worldwide on 21 June, this event brings together amateur and professional musicians to perform free concerts throughout the city.
5. Blues’n Jazz Rallye (July) – Held annually in Luxembourg City’s historic Grund district, this festival features live performances by international blues and jazz artists.
6. Octoberfest (October) – Inspired by the traditional German festival, Octoberfest is celebrated in several cities throughout Luxembourg with beer tents, traditional Bavarian music, and food stands serving German specialties.
7. Christmas Markets (November-December) – From mid-November until late December, Christmas markets can be found all over Luxembourg selling regional products, handmade crafts, and delicious food and drinks.
8. Carnival/Fasching/Mardi Gras (February-March) – This pre-Lenten celebration includes colorful parades with elaborate costumes and traditional celebrations marking the end of winter.
9. Buergbrennen (March) – A popular tradition observed in many parts of Luxembourg that marks the end of winter by lighting giant bonfires on hillsides throughout the country.
10. European Heritage Days (September) – Held over a weekend each September, this event gives visitors access to various cultural and architectural landmarks not usually open to the public.
20 .What do you miss most about your home country while living in Luxembourg?
Personally, I believe that the thing I miss most about my home country while living in Luxembourg is the close relationships and sense of community. In my home country, there is a strong cultural emphasis on family and community ties, and people are often very close with their neighbors and extended family members. In Luxembourg, while there is definitely a sense of community and neighborly connection, it can sometimes be harder to form these very close bonds with others due to cultural differences and language barriers.Another thing I miss about my home country is the familiar food and traditional cuisine. While I have been able to find some delicious restaurants in Luxembourg that serve dishes from my home country, nothing can truly compare to the taste of authentic homemade meals that remind me of my childhood.
Additionally, I miss the familiarity and comfort of my surroundings. Moving to a new country means adjusting to new customs, norms, and ways of life. While this can be exciting and eye-opening, it also means leaving behind familiar places and routines that bring a sense of comfort and nostalgia. From favorite local spots to simple everyday routines, these things may seem small but they contribute greatly to making a place feel like home.
Lastly, I miss the natural landscape of my home country. Growing up surrounded by lush forests, scenic beaches or towering mountains creates a strong attachment to nature. While Luxembourg has its own beautiful landscapes and nature reserves, it’s not quite the same as what I am used to back home.
Overall, moving away from your home country presents its own set of challenges but it also allows for personal growth and exposure to new cultures. Although I may miss certain aspects of my home country while living in Luxembourg, I am grateful for the opportunity to explore a different way of life in this vibrant and diverse country.