Europe – Belgium Visa – Residence Permit

1. Do I need a visa to travel to Belgium as a non-European Union citizen?

Yes, if you are a non-European Union citizen, you will need a visa to enter Belgium.

2. How long can I stay in Belgium with a visa?
The length of stay allowed with a Belgian visa will depend on the type of visa you have been granted. This can range from 90 days for short-term visas (Schengen Visas) to multiple entries and longer stays for long-term visas (Type D Visas).

3. How do I apply for a Belgian visa?
You can apply for a Belgian visa at your nearest Belgian embassy or consulate. You will need to submit a completed application form, along with supporting documents such as a valid passport, proof of accommodation, and evidence of sufficient funds for your trip. The exact requirements may vary based on your country of origin and the type of visa you are applying for.

4. How much does it cost to apply for a Belgian visa?
The visa application fee will vary depending on the type of visa you are applying for. As of 2021, the standard short-stay Schengen Visa application fee is €80 (approximately $97), while the Type D long-stay Visa application fee is €180 (approximately $218). Additional fees may apply for specific types of visas or services such as express processing.

5. How long does it take to process a Belgian visa?
The processing time for Belgian visas can vary depending on your country of origin and the type of visa you are applying for. In general, Schengen Visas are usually processed within 15 calendar days, while Type D Visas may take up to two months to be processed.

6. Can I extend my visa once I am already in Belgium?
You can request an extension of your short-stay Schengen Visa only in exceptional circumstances such as humanitarian reasons or force majeure situations. For long-term Type D Visas, you may be able to renew or extend your visa if you meet certain requirements.

7. Can I work in Belgium with a tourist visa?
No, it is not allowed to work in Belgium with a tourist visa. If you wish to work in Belgium, you will need to apply for a work visa and fulfill the necessary requirements.

8. Can I travel to other countries with a Belgian visa?
If you have a short-stay Schengen Visa, you can travel to other Schengen Area countries for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. However, if you have been granted a Type D long-term visa, you can only travel to other Schengen countries for up to 90 days within any 180-day period once your Belgian residence permit has been issued.

9. Do I need travel insurance for my trip to Belgium?
Yes, all non-EU citizens traveling to Belgium must have valid travel health insurance that covers medical expenses up to at least €30,000 (approximately $36,400).

10. Are there any additional entry requirements due to COVID-19?
As of March 2021, all non-essential travel from non-EU countries is restricted due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Travelers from authorized EU/non-EU countries must present a negative PCR test taken no more than 72 hours before arrival and may be subject to quarantine measures upon arrival. These restrictions are subject to change and it is important to stay updated on the latest information before planning your trip.

2. How do I apply for a Belgium visa?

To apply for a Belgium visa, follow these steps:

1. Determine the type of visa you need: The type of visa you need will depend on your purpose of travel (e.g. tourism, business, study) and length of stay.

2. Check visa requirements: Visit the website of the Belgian Embassy or Consulate in your country to find out the specific requirements for your visa application. This may include documents such as a valid passport, proof of sufficient funds, and a travel itinerary.

3. Fill out the application form: You can usually find the application form on the website of the Belgian Embassy or Consulate. Fill it out completely and accurately.

4. Make an appointment: Once you have gathered all necessary documents, make an appointment at the Belgian Embassy or Consulate in your country. You will need to submit your application in person.

5. Attend your appointment: On the day of your appointment, bring all required documents with you and be prepared for an interview with a consular officer.

6. Pay the application fee: There is a non-refundable fee for processing your visa application. The amount may vary depending on the type of visa you are applying for.

7. Wait for a decision: After submitting your application, you will have to wait for a decision from the embassy or consulate. This can take several weeks, so plan accordingly.

8 . Collect your passport and visa (if approved): If your visa is approved, you will need to collect your passport from the embassy or consulate.

It is important to apply for your Belgium visa well in advance before your planned departure date to allow time for processing and any potential delays.

3.When should I apply for my Belgium Visa?

It is recommended to apply for your Belgium Visa at least three months before your planned departure date. This allows enough time for processing and any potential delays that may occur during the application process.

However, if possible, it is best to apply even earlier as appointment slots at embassies and consulates can fill up quickly. It is also important to keep in mind that tourist visas can only be applied for up to 6 months before the intended date of travel.

It is always better to plan ahead and apply for your visa as early as possible to avoid any last-minute complications or delays.

3. What are the requirements for a Belgium visa?


The requirements for a Belgium visa may vary depending on the type of visa you are applying for and your country of residence. However, some common documents and requirements include:

1. Completed visa application form: You must complete the appropriate visa application form and sign it.

2. Valid passport: Your passport must be valid for at least 3 months beyond your intended stay in Belgium and have at least 2 blank pages for visa stamps.

3. Two recent passport-sized photos: The photos must meet specific requirements, such as being taken within the last 6 months, having a white background, and showing your full face directly facing the camera.

4. Proof of accommodation: You will need to provide proof of where you intend to stay during your visit to Belgium, such as a hotel reservation or an invitation letter from your host.

5. Travel itinerary: This can include flight or train reservations showing your entry and exit dates from Belgium.

6. Proof of sufficient financial means: You will need to show evidence that you have enough money to support yourself during your stay in Belgium, such as bank statements or sponsor’s declaration and proof of income.

7. Travel medical insurance: You must have travel medical insurance that covers the entire duration of your stay in Belgium with a minimum coverage of €30,000 for medical emergencies and repatriation.

8. Purpose of visit: Depending on the purpose of your visit (tourism, business, study), you may need additional documents such as a letter of invitation, acceptance letter from a Belgian university or institution, employment contract, etc.

9. Visa fee: A non-refundable fee is required when submitting your visa application.

10. Biometric data: Some applicants may be required to provide their biometric data (fingerprints) when submitting their visa application.

Note that these are general requirements; specific documents may vary depending on individual circumstances or type of visa applied for. It is recommended to check the specific requirements from the Belgian embassy or consulate in your country.

4. How long does it take to process a Belgium visa application?


The processing times for a Belgium visa application can vary depending on the type of visa and individual circumstances. However, the average processing time is around 15 days for short-term visas (Schengen visa) and around 60 days for long-term visas (employment, study, family reunification). It is recommended to apply well in advance of your planned trip or move to allow enough time for processing. You can check the specific processing times at your nearest Belgian embassy or consulate.

5. Can I work in Belgium with a tourist visa?


No, a tourist visa does not allow you to work in Belgium. Tourist visas are intended for short-term stays for tourism, visiting family or friends, or attending business meetings. If you plan to work in Belgium, you will need to obtain a work permit and possibly a long-stay visa for employment purposes.

6. Do I need medical insurance for my trip to Belgium?


It is highly recommended that you have medical insurance for your trip to Belgium, as it will provide coverage for any unexpected medical expenses. Depending on your country of origin, you may also be required to have travel health insurance in order to obtain a visa. Even if it is not mandatory, having medical insurance can give you peace of mind and protect you from financial burden in case of illness or injury during your trip. It is important to carefully review the terms and conditions of your insurance policy to ensure that it covers all necessary aspects such as emergency medical care and repatriation.

7. What is the maximum duration of stay allowed on a short-stay Schengen visa in Belgium?


The maximum duration of stay allowed on a short-stay Schengen visa in Belgium is 90 days within a 180 day period. This means that you can enter and exit the Schengen area multiple times, as long as your total stay does not exceed 90 days within any 180 day period.

8. Is there an age limit for applying for a Belgian visa?


There is no specific age limit for applying for a Belgian visa. However, minors under the age of 18 may need to submit additional documents such as a birth certificate and parental consent letter in order to obtain a visa. Additionally, applicants over the age of 70 may need to fulfill certain additional requirements related to travel insurance.

9. How much does a Belgian visa cost?


The cost of a Belgian visa varies depending on the type of visa and the nationality of the applicant. As of 2021, the fees for most common types of visas are as follows:

– Short-stay Schengen visa: 80 euros
– Long-stay visa (Type D): 180 euros
– Student visa: 160 euros
– Work visa: 180 euros

There may also be additional fees for file handling and processing. It is recommended to check with the Belgian embassy or consulate in your country for the most up-to-date information on visa fees.

10. Can I apply for multiple entries on my Belgian visa?

Yes, you can apply for multiple entries on your Belgian visa. When submitting your application, you will need to specify the number of entries you are requesting and provide a valid reason for needing multiple entries (such as frequent business trips or family visits). If approved, your visa will indicate the number of entries allowed and the validity period for each entry. However, it is ultimately up to the embassy or consulate to decide whether to grant multiple entries.

11. What documents do I need to prove sufficient financial means during my stay in Belgium?


To prove sufficient financial means during your stay in Belgium, you may need to provide the following documents:

1. Bank statements: A bank statement from the past three months showing a consistent and adequate amount of funds available.

2. Proof of employment or income: If you are employed, you can provide a recent pay stub or a letter from your employer stating your job position, salary, and length of employment. If you are self-employed, you can provide business bank statements or tax returns.

3. Proof of scholarship or sponsorship: If you are receiving funding from a scholarship or through sponsorship, you will need to provide documentation that outlines the amount and duration of the support.

4. Traveler’s checks: You can also show traveler’s checks as proof of funds.

5. Letter of financial support: If someone else is covering your expenses during your stay in Belgium, they will need to provide a letter stating their relationship to you and their willingness to support you financially.

6. Property ownership or rental agreement: If you own property in Belgium, you can provide evidence of ownership. If renting, you can show a copy of your lease agreement.

7. Credit cards: You can include copies of credit card statements to demonstrate an available line of credit.

8. Pensions or retirement accounts: If applicable, provide documentation for any pensions or retirement accounts.

9. Proof of assets: You may also be able to include documentation for any other assets such as stocks, bonds, or investment accounts.

10. Cash declaration form: Depending on your country of origin and the duration of your stay in Belgium, you may need to fill out a cash declaration form declaring the amount of cash in your possession upon arrival at customs.

11. Travel insurance policy: Having travel insurance that covers healthcare expenses for the duration of your stay is highly recommended and may be required by some embassies when applying for a visa.

12. Can someone else submit my Belgian visa application on my behalf?


Yes, it is possible for someone else to submit your Belgian visa application on your behalf. This person must have an official authorization from you to act as your representative and will need to provide proof of this authorization when submitting the application. They will also need to submit all required documents and any additional information or explanations that may be requested by the Embassy or Consulate. It is important to note that you, as the applicant, are ultimately responsible for the accuracy and completeness of your visa application, even if it is submitted by someone else.

13. What is the difference between a short-stay and long-stay Schengen visa for Belgium?


A short-stay Schengen visa for Belgium allows the holder to stay in the country or any other Schengen country for a maximum of 90 days within a 180-day period. This type of visa is usually for tourism, business, or transit purposes.

On the other hand, a long-stay Schengen visa for Belgium permits the holder to reside in the country for more than 90 days, with the possibility of working or studying during that time. This type of visa is typically issued for study programs, employment opportunities, family reunification, or other long-term stays. It must be converted into a residence permit once the holder arrives in Belgium.

14. Do I need to have booked accommodation before applying for a Belgian visa?

Yes, you will need to have proof of accommodation before you can apply for a Belgian visa. This could include hotel bookings, rental contracts, or a letter of invitation from the person you will be staying with. Your accommodation arrangements should cover the duration of your stay in Belgium.

15. Will I be able to visit other countries within the Schengen area with a Belgian residence permit?


Yes, you will be able to visit other countries within the Schengen area with a Belgian residence permit. The Schengen agreement allows for freedom of movement within its member states, which includes Belgium. However, please keep in mind that there may be certain restrictions or requirements for entry into other countries within the Schengen area, so it is important to check with the respective country’s embassy or consulate before planning your trip.

16. How long can I stay in Belgium with a residence permit?

It depends on the type of residence permit you have. Generally, residence permits in Belgium are valid for one year and can be renewed as long as the specific conditions are met. However, certain types of residence permits may have longer validity periods, such as permanent residency or family reunification permits. It is important to always check the expiration date on your residence permit and renew it before it expires if necessary.

17. Can I renew my residence permit in Belgium?

Yes, you can renew your residence permit in Belgium if you meet the requirements set by the Belgian immigration authorities. Generally, you must have a valid reason for staying in Belgium and provide proof of sufficient financial means to support yourself during your stay.

The renewal process may vary depending on your specific situation, but generally involves submitting an application form, along with any required supporting documents and paying a fee. You may also be required to undergo a medical examination or provide proof of health insurance.

It is important to start the renewal process well in advance before your current residence permit expires to avoid any possible interruptions in your legal status. You should contact the relevant authorities at least three months before your permit expires for guidance on how to proceed with the renewal process.

18. Is knowledge of Dutch or French required for obtaining residency in Belgium?


Yes, knowledge of either Dutch or French is typically required for obtaining residency in Belgium. Applicants may need to pass a language proficiency test as part of their residency application process. However, some exceptions may apply for certain types of visas or if the applicant is from a country where Dutch or French is not commonly spoken.

19. Can family members join me on my residence permit in Belgium?

Yes, family members of a residence permit holder in Belgium are able to join them under certain conditions. This applies to the following categories of family members:

1. Spouse or registered partner: Your spouse or registered partner is eligible to join you in Belgium as long as you have a valid residence permit and can provide proof of a valid marriage or registered partnership.

2. Children under 18 years of age: Your children who are under 18 years of age are also eligible to join you in Belgium, as long as you have legal custody over them and can provide proof of their relationship to you.

3. Dependent children over 18 years of age: If your child is over 18 years of age and financially dependent on you, they may also be eligible to join you in Belgium. However, this is subject to certain conditions such as proof of dependency and sufficient financial means to support them.

4. Dependent parents or grandparents: If your parents or grandparents are dependent on you and have no other means of support, they may also be able to join you in Belgium.

5. Unmarried partners: In some cases, unmarried partners may also be able to join the residence permit holder in Belgium. This generally requires proof of cohabitation for at least one year and evidence that the relationship is genuine and stable.

It is important to note that each category has its own specific requirements and documentation needs to be submitted in order for family members to obtain a residence permit in Belgium. It is advisable to consult with Belgian immigration authorities for more information on the specific requirements for each category before applying for a residence permit for family reunification.

20.Can my employment status affect my chances of obtaining residency in Belgium?


Yes, your employment status can affect your chances of obtaining residency in Belgium. The Belgian government usually considers applicants with a stable and secure job as having a higher chance of being granted residency. Having a job also shows that you have the means to support yourself while residing in Belgium. However, having no job or being unemployed does not automatically disqualify you from obtaining residency. Other factors such as financial stability, education, and family ties can also play a role in the decision-making process.